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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Pound Ridge, NY

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

46 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Pound Ridge, New York since 1851, 8 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ida in 2021. Since 1950, 37 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 0 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
8

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
38

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
37

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
0

1 deaths in all

What the records show for Pound Ridge

The strongest storm to pass near Pound Ridge was an unnamed storm in 1938, a Category 3 hurricane with 116 mph winds when its centre passed 36 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1893, whose centre came within 6 miles. The record near Pound Ridge begins with an unnamed storm in 1858; the most recent system was Ida in 2021, a tropical storm 54 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1890s, with 5 systems, 2 of them at hurricane strength. Of the 46 systems, 6 have come since 2000. Pound Ridge has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 76% of the 809 New York cities on this site. The highest rating among the 37 tornadoes within 25 miles is F2 or EF2, reached 6 times; the most recent, on May 15, 2018, came within 19 miles. The deadliest, an F0 on June 12, 1991, killed 1 person. Of the 37, none had a path within 5 miles of the city centre, and 18 have come since 2000. July has had the most tornadoes, 9. The most recent tornado was on August 12, 2023. Pound Ridge has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 77% of the 809 New York cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 20 times since 1961, with stones up to 1.75 inches (golf ball size). Of the 809 New York cities, 82% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Pound Ridge.

Compare Pound Ridge's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Pound Ridge

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Pound Ridge, New York, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2021IdaSep 254 miTropical storm (45 mph)Category 4
2021ElsaJul 962 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
2020IsaiasAug 461 miTropical storm (61 mph)Category 1
2013AndreaJun 862 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2011IreneAug 286 miTropical storm (61 mph)Category 3
2008HannaSep 730 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
1999FloydSep 1728 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1996BerthaJul 1317 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1985GloriaSep 2726 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 4
1985HenriSep 2462 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1976BelleAug 1024 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 3
1972AgnesJun 2211 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 1
1971DoriaAug 285 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1968Unnamed 1968 stormSep 1125 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1961Unnamed 1961 stormSep 1536 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1960DonnaSep 1249 miCategory 2 (97 mph)Category 4
1960BrendaJul 3019 miTropical storm (55 mph)Tropical storm
1955DianeAug 1940 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1952AbleSep 127 miTropical storm (54 mph)Category 2
1944Unnamed 1944 stormSep 1570 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 5
1938Unnamed 1938 stormSep 2136 miCategory 3 (116 mph)Category 5
1934Unnamed 1934 stormSep 930 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1934Unnamed 1934 stormJun 1945 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 306 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 1
1916Unnamed 1916 stormMay 1754 miTropical storm (56 mph)Tropical storm
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 46 miTropical storm (54 mph)Category 1
1908Unnamed 1908 stormMay 3074 miTropical storm (41 mph)Category 1
1904Unnamed 1904 stormSep 1566 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 1
1902Unnamed 1902 stormJun 1657 miTropical storm (43 mph)Tropical storm
1900Unnamed 1900 stormOct 1463 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1899Unnamed 1899 stormNov 152 miTropical storm (53 mph)Category 2
1897Unnamed 1897 stormSep 2454 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1894Unnamed 1894 stormOct 1049 miCategory 1 (84 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2942 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 246 miCategory 1 (83 mph)Category 3
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 1241 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1888Unnamed 1888 stormAug 2213 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSep 2454 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1877Unnamed 1877 stormOct 561 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 3013 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1872Unnamed 1872 stormOct 2627 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1866Unnamed 1866 stormOct 3022 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1863Unnamed 1863 stormSep 1918 miTropical storm (48 mph)Tropical storm
1861Unnamed 1861 stormNov 366 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1861Unnamed 1861 stormSep 2814 miTropical storm (61 mph)Category 1
1858Unnamed 1858 stormSep 1675 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 2

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Pound Ridge: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Pound Ridge

By decade

  • 2020s2
  • 2010s7
  • 2000s9
  • 1990s8
  • 1980s2
  • 1970s6
  • 1960s1
  • 1950s2
Strongest tornadoes near Pound Ridge, New York
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
May 15, 2018EF219 mi1.18 mi0 / 0
Jul 12, 2006F29 mi10.1 mi0 / 6
Jul 10, 1989F215 mi0.5 mi0 / 5
Jul 29, 1971F214 mi4.5 mi0 / 0
Jul 19, 1971F211 mi1.5 mi0 / 0
Jul 14, 1950F26 mi5 mi0 / 3
Oct 2, 2018EF17 mi3.76 mi0 / 0
Oct 2, 2018EF18 mi4.28 mi0 / 0
Oct 2, 2018EF122 mi2.12 mi0 / 0
May 15, 2018EF117 mi2.92 mi0 / 0
Jun 24, 2010EF121 mi0.16 mi0 / 3
Jul 31, 2009EF125 mi0.86 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 37, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Pound Ridge

The Storm Prediction Center has 20 hail reports within 10 miles of Pound Ridge since 1961, made on 15 separate days. Of these, 7 were 1 inch across or larger, and none reached 2 inches. The largest size, 1.75 inches (golf ball size), was reported on 2 days, most recently June 20, 2001. The most recent report is from August 27, 2020. June has the most reports, 7.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Pound Ridge

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Stamford 5 N, CT, 6 miles south of Pound Ridge at 190 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 85°F and low of 64°F; January is the coolest, at 38°F and 22°F. September is the wettest at 5.2 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 3.1 inches; the year adds up to 51.5 inches over 81 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 51% of the year's precipitation (26.5 of 51.5 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 46 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (21); a normal September there has highs of 76°F and 5.2 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 18 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 119 nights a year. Snowfall averages 34.0 inches a year, most of it in February. That 51.5 inches is more than at 128 of the 137 New York stations used on this site (93%). South Salem, 4 miles northeast, has its own station (Danbury Municipal Airport, CT): 48.1 inches a year, 3.4 less than here, and a July average high of 82°F against 85°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Bridgeport, CT, 21 miles east, averaged 76°F in August and 39°F in February over 2021–2025. No month averaged 80°F. Sea level at the Bridgeport tide gauge, 21 miles from Pound Ridge, has risen 1.35 ± 0.08 inches per decade from 1964 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 13.5 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 81 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Stamford 5 N, CT
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Snow inWater °F
Jan38224.379.142
Feb41233.1611.939
Mar49304.785.942
Apr62404.480.548
May72504.180.056
Jun80594.970.065
Jul85643.860.073
Aug83633.860.076
Sep76565.260.074
Oct64454.660.066
Nov53354.260.856
Dec43274.485.846
Year624351.58134.057

Averages for 1991–2020 at Stamford 5 N, CT (190 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Bridgeport, CT, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

New York weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Pound Ridge

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 172 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Pound Ridge: 151 thunderstorm wind reports, 15 flash floods, 3 lightning strikes, 2 heavy rain events and 1 flood. They killed 3 people and injured 4, and the NWS estimated $594,000 in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 81 mph, on May 15, 2018. July has had the most flash floods, 8 of 15. Of the 798 New York cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 228 have had fewer than Pound Ridge.

  • October 1, 2010: heavy rain event 9 miles from the centre of Pound Ridge — 2 killed.

  • June 23, 2011: thunderstorm wind 8 miles from the centre of Pound Ridge — 1 killed, 2 injured, $7,500 damage.

  • November 13, 2009: heavy rain event 7 miles from the centre of Pound Ridge — 1 injured, $6,500 damage.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Pound Ridge's ZIP code 10576 have filed 24 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1979, and were paid $126,000 for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. 54% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 549 New York cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 143 have fewer than Pound Ridge.

Westchester County, which includes Pound Ridge, has been named in 32 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1965, 21 of them major disasters (by incident: 11 hurricanes, 6 floods, 6 severe storms, 3 snowstorms). The latest major disaster declaration was Severe Storm and Flooding, on January 30, 2024. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Westchester County a Relatively High rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Very High for strong wind and lightning; Relatively High for hurricanes and inland flooding; Relatively Moderate for tornadoes, coastal flooding and heat waves; Very Low for hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $209.8 million a year, the 8th highest of 62 New York counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $147.9 million (71%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Pound Ridge