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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Richmond Hill, GA

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

101 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Richmond Hill, Georgia since 1851, 22 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Debby in 2024. Since 1950, 54 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 2 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
22

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
79

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
54

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
2

7 deaths in all

What the records show for Richmond Hill

The strongest storm to pass near Richmond Hill was Gracie in 1959, a Category 4 hurricane with 132 mph winds when its centre passed 58 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1854, whose centre came within 4 miles. The record near Richmond Hill begins with an unnamed storm in 1852; the most recent system was Debby in 2024, a tropical storm 3 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1880s, with 11 systems, 3 of them at hurricane strength. Of the 101 systems, 14 have come since 2000. Richmond Hill has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 96% of the 405 Georgia cities on this site. The strongest of the 54 tornadoes within 25 miles was an EF4 on April 5, 2022; its path came within 20 miles, and it killed 1 person. The deadliest, an F2 on April 9, 1998, killed 4 people. Of the 54, 4 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 27 have come since 2000. April has had the most tornadoes, 13. The most recent tornado was on July 10, 2025. Of the 405 Georgia cities, 84% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Richmond Hill. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 62 times since 1969, with stones up to 2.5 inches (tennis ball size). Richmond Hill has more hail reports within 10 miles than 54% of the 405 Georgia cities.

Compare Richmond Hill's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Richmond Hill

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Richmond Hill, Georgia, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2024DebbyAug 63 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
2023IdaliaAug 3025 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 4
2022ColinJul 158 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2021ElsaJul 856 miTropical storm (48 mph)Category 1
2021DannyJun 2855 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2020EtaNov 1254 miTropical storm (43 mph)Category 4
2016MatthewOct 845 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 5
2016JuliaSep 1427 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2016HermineSep 224 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
2016ColinJun 735 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
2013AndreaJun 75 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2012BerylMay 3063 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2007BarryJun 311 miTropical storm (44 mph)Tropical storm
2002KyleOct 1137 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1998EarlSep 359 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1996JosephineOct 84 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1995AllisonJun 649 miTropical storm (39 mph)Category 1
1988ChrisAug 2825 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1985KateNov 2241 miTropical storm (59 mph)Category 3
1985BobJul 2548 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 1
1984IsidoreSep 2962 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1982Unnamed 1982 stormJun 1868 miTropical storm (68 mph)Tropical storm
1981DennisAug 1959 miTropical storm (48 mph)Category 1
1979DavidSep 49 miCategory 1 (85 mph)Category 5
1976Unnamed 1976 stormSep 1423 miTropical storm (43 mph)Tropical storm
1976Unnamed 1976 stormMay 2439 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1970AlmaMay 2513 miTropical storm (41 mph)Category 1
1968AbbyJun 737 miTropical storm (43 mph)Category 1
1966AlmaJun 107 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1964HildaOct 563 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 4
1964DoraSep 1339 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 4
1964CleoAug 294 miTropical storm (53 mph)Category 4
1960BrendaJul 296 miTropical storm (64 mph)Tropical storm
1959GracieSep 2958 miCategory 4 (132 mph)Category 4
1957Unnamed 1957 stormJun 95 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1956FlossySep 2656 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1954Unnamed 1954 stormJul 1020 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1953FlorenceSep 2713 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1952AbleAug 3148 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 2
1947Unnamed 1947 stormOct 159 miCategory 2 (100 mph)Category 2
1947Unnamed 1947 stormSep 248 miTropical storm (47 mph)Tropical storm
1946Unnamed 1946 stormOct 830 miTropical storm (59 mph)Category 2
1945Unnamed 1945 stormSep 1720 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 4
1944Unnamed 1944 stormOct 208 miTropical storm (60 mph)Category 4
1941Unnamed 1941 stormOct 851 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1940Unnamed 1940 stormAug 1120 miCategory 1 (78 mph)Category 2
1935Unnamed 1935 stormSep 561 miTropical storm (61 mph)Category 5
1933Unnamed 1933 stormSep 670 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 4
1932Unnamed 1932 stormSep 1545 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1929Unnamed 1929 stormOct 165 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1928Unnamed 1928 stormSep 1832 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 5
1927Unnamed 1927 stormOct 366 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 3027 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 1
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 169 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1919Unnamed 1919 stormOct 147 miTropical storm (45 mph)Tropical storm
1916Unnamed 1916 stormOct 428 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1916Unnamed 1916 stormMay 1626 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 356 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1912Unnamed 1912 stormJul 1542 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1911Unnamed 1911 stormAug 2824 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 2
1910Unnamed 1910 stormOct 1928 miTropical storm (64 mph)Category 4
1907Unnamed 1907 stormSep 295 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1907Unnamed 1907 stormJun 2919 miTropical storm (62 mph)Tropical storm
1906Unnamed 1906 stormOct 2152 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 3
1902Unnamed 1902 stormJun 1561 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1901Unnamed 1901 stormSep 1871 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1900Unnamed 1900 stormOct 1262 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1898Unnamed 1898 stormOct 262 miCategory 2 (100 mph)Category 4
1898Unnamed 1898 stormAug 3127 miCategory 1 (78 mph)Category 1
1896Unnamed 1896 stormSep 294 miCategory 2 (100 mph)Category 3
1894Unnamed 1894 stormOct 936 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 3
1894Unnamed 1894 stormSep 2734 miCategory 1 (91 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormOct 1362 miCategory 3 (121 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 289 miCategory 2 (108 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormJun 163 miTropical storm (53 mph)Category 1
1888Unnamed 1888 stormOct 1163 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 2
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 929 miTropical storm (43 mph)Tropical storm
1886Unnamed 1886 stormJul 153 miTropical storm (60 mph)Category 2
1885Unnamed 1885 stormOct 1243 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1885Unnamed 1885 stormSep 2155 miTropical storm (53 mph)Category 1
1885Unnamed 1885 stormAug 3136 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1885Unnamed 1885 stormAug 2547 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 2
1884Unnamed 1884 stormSep 119 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1882Unnamed 1882 stormOct 1130 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 4
1881Unnamed 1881 stormAug 2810 miCategory 2 (97 mph)Category 2
1880Unnamed 1880 stormSep 842 miTropical storm (64 mph)Category 1
1878Unnamed 1878 stormOct 1136 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1878Unnamed 1878 stormSep 1248 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 2
1877Unnamed 1877 stormSep 2050 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 2834 miCategory 1 (83 mph)Category 1
1873Unnamed 1873 stormSep 198 miTropical storm (61 mph)Category 1
1873Unnamed 1873 stormJun 269 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1871Unnamed 1871 stormOct 69 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1871Unnamed 1871 stormSep 771 miTropical storm (66 mph)Category 1
1871Unnamed 1871 stormAug 1926 miTropical storm (66 mph)Category 3
1868Unnamed 1868 stormOct 529 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1860Unnamed 1860 stormAug 142 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1856Unnamed 1856 stormAug 3174 miTropical storm (60 mph)Category 3
1854Unnamed 1854 stormSep 84 miCategory 2 (97 mph)Category 3
1853Unnamed 1853 stormOct 2159 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 2
1852Unnamed 1852 stormOct 1050 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 2

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Richmond Hill: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Richmond Hill

By decade

  • 2020s4(1 EF3+)
  • 2010s13
  • 2000s10
  • 1990s5(1 EF3+)
  • 1980s4
  • 1970s8
  • 1960s7
  • 1950s3
Strongest tornadoes near Richmond Hill, Georgia
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Apr 5, 2022EF420 mi14.39 mi1 / 12
Apr 9, 1998F322 mi8 mi2 / 17
Apr 9, 1998F22 mi24.5 mi4 / 31
May 23, 2017EF219 mi7.49 mi0 / 0
Oct 27, 2009EF224 mi0.8 mi0 / 0
May 23, 1980F217 mi1 mi0 / 2
May 12, 1974F223 mi0.6 mi0 / 2
Nov 9, 1973F215 mi1 mi0 / 0
Jan 15, 1971F219 mi0.5 mi0 / 4
Apr 18, 1969F26 mi217.8 mi0 / 30
Sep 13, 1961F216 mi0.2 mi0 / 0
Apr 13, 2020EF19 mi8.89 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 54, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Richmond Hill

The Storm Prediction Center has 62 hail reports within 10 miles of Richmond Hill since 1969, made on 42 separate days. Of these, 34 were 1 inch across or larger, and one reached 2 inches. The largest, 2.5 inches (tennis ball size), fell on April 26, 2023. The most recent report is from March 16, 2025. May and June have the most reports, 17 each.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Radar-estimated hail days in Richmond Hill since 2019 →

Weather by month in Richmond Hill

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Savannah International Airport, GA, 17 miles north of Richmond Hill at 46 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 92°F and low of 74°F; January is the coolest, at 61°F and 40°F. June is the wettest at 6.7 inches of precipitation on average and November the driest at 2.4 inches; the year adds up to 48.3 inches over 70 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 59% of the year's precipitation (28.5 of 48.3 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 101 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (32); a normal September there has highs of 86°F and 4.4 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 81 days a year, almost all from April to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 22 nights a year. That 48.3 inches is more than at 26 of the 108 Georgia stations used on this site (24%). Midway, 9 miles southwest, has its own station (Fort Stewart, GA): 51.0 inches a year, 2.7 more than here, and the same July average high, 92°F.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Savannah International Airport, GA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"
Jan61403.36
Feb65432.85
Mar71493.55
Apr78553.44
May85633.65
Jun90716.79
Jul92745.89
Aug91735.58
Sep86694.47
Oct79593.74
Nov70482.44
Dec64433.25
Year785748.370

Averages for 1991–2020 at Savannah International Airport, GA (46 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Georgia weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Richmond Hill

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 149 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Richmond Hill: 134 thunderstorm wind reports, 13 flash floods, 1 flood and 1 lightning strike. They killed 0 people and injured 2, and the NWS estimated $978,000 in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 90 mph, on May 24, 2008. September has had the most flash floods, 6 of 13. Of the 392 Georgia cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 242 have had fewer than Richmond Hill.

  • May 24, 2008: thunderstorm wind 6 miles from the centre of Richmond Hill — 2 injured, $750,000 damage.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Richmond Hill's ZIP code 31324 have filed 281 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1983, and were paid $5.9 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Matthew in 2016: 46 claims (16% of all) and $1.2 million, then Hurricane Irma in 2017 with 32 and Hurricane Debby in 2024 with 28. The year with the most claims was 2024, with 78. 48% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 154 Georgia cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 141 have fewer than Richmond Hill.

Flood insurance claims in Richmond Hill by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Hurricane Matthew201646$1.2 million
Hurricane Irma201732$1.0 million
Hurricane Debby202428$685,000
Flooding199425$109,000

Bryan County, which includes Richmond Hill, has been named in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1966, 9 of them major disasters (by incident: 9 hurricanes, 3 tropical storms, 2 biological emergencies, 2 severe storms). The latest major disaster declaration was Hurricane Helene, on September 30, 2024. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Bryan County a Relatively Low rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for hurricanes; Relatively Moderate for coastal flooding; Relatively Low for tornadoes, inland flooding, lightning and heat waves; Very Low for hail and strong wind. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $33.0 million a year, the 24th highest of 159 Georgia counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $21.2 million (64%), is from hurricanes.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Richmond Hill