NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database
Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Salemburg, NC
Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.
Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated
87 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Salemburg, North Carolina since 1851, 15 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ian in 2022. Since 1950, 53 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 7 of them rated EF3 or stronger.
- Hurricanes
- 15
- Tropical storms
- 72
- Tornadoes
- 53
- EF3 or stronger
- 7
within 75 mi, since 1851
below hurricane strength
within 25 mi, since 1950
35 deaths in all
What the records show for Salemburg
The strongest storm to pass near Salemburg was Hazel in 1954, a Category 3 hurricane with 110 mph winds when its centre passed 4 miles away. The record near Salemburg begins with an unnamed storm in 1851; the most recent system was Ian in 2022, a tropical storm 58 miles away. The 1880s and the 1990s were the busiest decades, with 8 systems each. Of the 87 systems, 15 have come since 2000. Salemburg has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 75% of the 475 North Carolina cities on this site. The highest rating among the 53 tornadoes within 25 miles is F4, reached 3 times; the most recent, on March 28, 1984, came within 23 miles. The deadliest, an F3 on March 28, 1984, killed 12 people. Of the 53, 5 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 21 have come since 2000. March has had the most tornadoes, 10. The most recent tornado was on May 4, 2025. Of the 475 North Carolina cities, 58% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Salemburg. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 46 times since 1974, with stones up to 2.75 inches (baseball size). Of the 475 North Carolina cities, 71% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Salemburg.
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Tropical storms and hurricanes near Salemburg
| Year | Storm | Closest | Strength when closest | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | IanOct 1 | 58 mi | Tropical storm (48 mph) | Category 5 |
| 2021 | ElsaJul 8 | 42 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2021 | ClaudetteJun 21 | 11 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2020 | IsaiasAug 4 | 23 mi | Tropical storm (70 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2019 | NestorOct 20 | 26 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2018 | MichaelOct 11 | 71 mi | Tropical storm (54 mph) | Category 5 |
| 2018 | FlorenceSep 14 | 71 mi | Category 1 (92 mph) | Category 4 |
| 2016 | HermineSep 3 | 54 mi | Tropical storm (61 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2013 | AndreaJun 7 | 11 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2012 | BerylMay 30 | 71 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2008 | HannaSep 6 | 11 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2006 | ErnestoSep 1 | 37 mi | Tropical storm (49 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2006 | AlbertoJun 14 | 5 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2004 | CharleyAug 14 | 41 mi | Tropical storm (67 mph) | Category 4 |
| 2000 | HeleneSep 23 | 37 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1999 | FloydSep 16 | 65 mi | Category 1 (93 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1999 | DennisSep 5 | 51 mi | Tropical storm (39 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1998 | EarlSep 4 | 8 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1998 | BonnieAug 27 | 64 mi | Category 2 (109 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1996 | JosephineOct 8 | 39 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1996 | FranSep 6 | 6 mi | Category 1 (81 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1996 | BerthaJul 12 | 50 mi | Category 1 (79 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1995 | AllisonJun 6 | 44 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1985 | KateNov 22 | 72 mi | Tropical storm (49 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1984 | DianaSep 14 | 22 mi | Tropical storm (48 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1981 | DennisAug 20 | 74 mi | Tropical storm (61 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1972 | AgnesJun 21 | 22 mi | Tropical storm (43 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1971 | GingerOct 1 | 36 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1970 | AlmaMay 26 | 38 mi | Tropical storm (41 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1965 | Unnamed 1965 stormJun 16 | 10 mi | Tropical storm (41 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1964 | IsbellOct 16 | 55 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1964 | DoraSep 13 | 65 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1961 | Unnamed 1961 stormSep 14 | 66 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1960 | DonnaSep 12 | 75 mi | Category 2 (104 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1960 | BrendaJul 30 | 44 mi | Tropical storm (63 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1959 | CindyJul 10 | 68 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1956 | Unnamed 1956 stormOct 17 | 72 mi | Tropical storm (54 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1956 | FlossySep 26 | 32 mi | Tropical storm (56 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1955 | DianeAug 17 | 6 mi | Tropical storm (63 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1954 | HazelOct 15 | 4 mi | Category 3 (110 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1952 | Unnamed 1952 stormAug 28 | 72 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1949 | Unnamed 1949 stormSep 13 | 65 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1947 | Unnamed 1947 stormSep 25 | 17 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1946 | Unnamed 1946 stormJul 6 | 53 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1945 | Unnamed 1945 stormSep 18 | 56 mi | Tropical storm (53 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1944 | Unnamed 1944 stormOct 20 | 37 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1944 | Unnamed 1944 stormAug 2 | 17 mi | Tropical storm (59 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1935 | Unnamed 1935 stormSep 6 | 34 mi | Tropical storm (55 mph) | Category 5 |
| 1929 | Unnamed 1929 stormOct 2 | 50 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1928 | Unnamed 1928 stormSep 19 | 19 mi | Tropical storm (70 mph) | Category 5 |
| 1924 | Unnamed 1924 stormSep 30 | 22 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1924 | Unnamed 1924 stormSep 17 | 65 mi | Tropical storm (47 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1920 | Unnamed 1920 stormSep 23 | 33 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1916 | Unnamed 1916 stormSep 6 | 23 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1916 | Unnamed 1916 stormMay 16 | 13 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1913 | Unnamed 1913 stormSep 3 | 10 mi | Tropical storm (45 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1912 | Unnamed 1912 stormJun 14 | 4 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1907 | Unnamed 1907 stormJun 29 | 64 mi | Tropical storm (56 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1904 | Unnamed 1904 stormSep 14 | 24 mi | Tropical storm (67 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1902 | Unnamed 1902 stormJun 16 | 50 mi | Tropical storm (41 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1901 | Unnamed 1901 stormJul 13 | 60 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1899 | Unnamed 1899 stormOct 31 | 15 mi | Category 1 (78 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1896 | Unnamed 1896 stormSep 29 | 55 mi | Category 1 (82 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1894 | Unnamed 1894 stormOct 9 | 32 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1894 | Unnamed 1894 stormSep 28 | 64 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormOct 13 | 5 mi | Category 1 (92 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormOct 4 | 7 mi | Tropical storm (41 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormJun 16 | 39 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1889 | Unnamed 1889 stormSep 24 | 68 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1888 | Unnamed 1888 stormOct 11 | 68 mi | Tropical storm (64 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1888 | Unnamed 1888 stormSep 10 | 50 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1886 | Unnamed 1886 stormJul 2 | 21 mi | Tropical storm (45 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1885 | Unnamed 1885 stormOct 13 | 66 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1885 | Unnamed 1885 stormAug 25 | 56 mi | Category 1 (86 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1883 | Unnamed 1883 stormSep 12 | 12 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1881 | Unnamed 1881 stormSep 9 | 46 mi | Category 1 (79 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1877 | Unnamed 1877 stormOct 4 | 33 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1876 | Unnamed 1876 stormSep 17 | 57 mi | Category 1 (89 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1874 | Unnamed 1874 stormSep 29 | 18 mi | Tropical storm (71 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1872 | Unnamed 1872 stormOct 25 | 56 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1867 | Unnamed 1867 stormJun 23 | 26 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1861 | Unnamed 1861 stormSep 27 | 71 mi | Category 1 (77 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1857 | Unnamed 1857 stormSep 13 | 68 mi | Category 1 (92 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1856 | Unnamed 1856 stormSep 1 | 37 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1854 | Unnamed 1854 stormSep 9 | 15 mi | Tropical storm (48 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1852 | Unnamed 1852 stormOct 10 | 41 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1851 | Unnamed 1851 stormAug 25 | 11 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 3 |
Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Salemburg: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.
Tornadoes within 25 miles of Salemburg
By decade
- 2020s4
- 2010s10(1 EF3+)
- 2000s7
- 1990s9
- 1980s7(3 EF3+)
- 1970s6(1 EF3+)
- 1960s8(1 EF3+)
- 1950s2(1 EF3+)
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Killed / injured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 28, 1984 | F4 | 23 mi | 40 mi | 4 / 395 |
| Apr 8, 1957 | F4 | 7 mi | 121.4 mi | 4 / 70 |
| Mar 28, 1984 | F4 | 14 mi | 21 mi | 3 / 149 |
| Mar 28, 1984 | F3 | 2 mi | 40 mi | 12 / 101 |
| Apr 16, 2011 | EF3 | 19 mi | 52.86 mi | 2 / 176 |
| Feb 22, 1971 | F3 | 13 mi | 85.7 mi | 2 / 60 |
| Apr 18, 1969 | F3 | 6 mi | 25.8 mi | 0 / 1 |
| Apr 16, 2011 | EF2 | 7 mi | 29.88 mi | 3 / 13 |
| Sep 29, 1963 | F2 | 4 mi | 85.8 mi | 3 / 12 |
| Feb 11, 1981 | F2 | 23 mi | 12.4 mi | 1 / 0 |
| Sep 16, 1996 | F2 | 14 mi | 1.4 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jun 2, 1976 | F2 | 19 mi | 0.3 mi | 0 / 0 |
The strongest 12 of 53, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.
Hail in Salemburg
The Storm Prediction Center has 46 hail reports within 10 miles of Salemburg since 1974, made on 41 separate days. Of these, 24 were 1 inch across or larger, and one reached 2 inches. The largest, 2.75 inches (baseball size), fell on May 30, 1986. The most recent report is from May 15, 2024. May has the most reports, 12.
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.
Weather by month in Salemburg
The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Clinton 2 NE, NC, 13 miles east of Salemburg at 158 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 90°F and low of 71°F; January is the coolest, at 53°F and 32°F. September is the wettest at 6.6 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 3.1 inches; the year adds up to 51.0 inches over 78 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 58% of the year's precipitation (29.7 of 51.0 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 87 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (37); a normal September there has highs of 83°F and 6.6 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 49 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 58 nights a year. Snowfall averages 1.8 inches a year, most of it in January. That 51.0 inches is more than at 79 of the 140 North Carolina stations used on this site (56%). Autryville, 7 miles west, has its own station (Fayetteville (Pwc), NC): 47.9 inches a year, 3.1 less than here, and a July average high of 91°F against 90°F.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | Days ≥ 0.1" | Snow in |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 53 | 32 | 3.5 | 7 | 0.8 |
| Feb | 56 | 34 | 3.1 | 6 | 0.5 |
| Mar | 64 | 40 | 3.7 | 7 | 0.0 |
| Apr | 73 | 49 | 3.4 | 6 | 0.0 |
| May | 80 | 58 | 4.1 | 7 | 0.0 |
| Jun | 87 | 67 | 4.6 | 7 | 0.0 |
| Jul | 90 | 71 | 5.8 | 8 | 0.0 |
| Aug | 88 | 69 | 6.0 | 8 | 0.0 |
| Sep | 83 | 63 | 6.6 | 7 | 0.0 |
| Oct | 74 | 51 | 3.3 | 5 | 0.0 |
| Nov | 64 | 41 | 3.4 | 5 | 0.0 |
| Dec | 56 | 35 | 3.5 | 6 | 0.5 |
| Year | 72 | 51 | 51.0 | 78 | 1.8 |
Averages for 1991–2020 at Clinton 2 NE, NC (158 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.
Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Salemburg
Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 109 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Salemburg: 95 thunderstorm wind reports, 12 flash floods, 1 heavy rain event and 1 lightning strike. They killed 0 people and injured 16, and the NWS estimated $4.4 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 100 mph, on June 1, 2022. July has had the most flash floods, 6 of 12. Of the 472 North Carolina cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 166 have had fewer than Salemburg.
May 29, 2017: thunderstorm wind 3 miles from the centre of Salemburg — 12 injured, $3.5 million damage.
NWS: “A large, 5 mile, north to south swath of straight line wind damage occurred across |northern Sampson County North Carolina. All damage observed was consistently west to east oriented, unambiguously indicating that damage resulted from straight line winds.”
March 9, 1998: thunderstorm wind 5 miles from the centre of Salemburg — 3 injured, $90,000 damage.
NWS: “A thunderstorm produced a pair of microbursts 5 miles east of Salemburg in Sampson county. On Bearskin Road, a double-wide trailer was rolled over and off the foundation.”
March 8, 2005: thunderstorm wind 9 miles from the centre of Salemburg — 1 injured.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.
Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings
Sampson County, which includes Salemburg, has been named in 25 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1984, 13 of them major disasters (by incident: 17 hurricanes, 2 biological emergencies, 2 severe storms, 2 tropical storms). The latest major disaster declaration was Tropical Storm Eta, on March 3, 2021. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Sampson County a Relatively Moderate rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for hurricanes and strong wind; Relatively Moderate for tornadoes, hail, lightning and heat waves; Relatively Low for inland flooding. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $54.8 million a year, the 23rd highest of 100 North Carolina counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $35.1 million (64%), is from hurricanes.
Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.
Cities near Salemburg
- Autryville, NC7 mi
- Roseboro, NC8 mi
- Clinton, NC10 mi
- Godwin, NC11 mi
- Stedman, NC11 mi
- Newton Grove, NC15 mi
- Wade, NC15 mi
- Dunn, NC18 mi
- Garland, NC19 mi
- Faison, NC20 mi
- Linden, NC21 mi
- Erwin, NC21 mi
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