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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Somerset, NJ

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

45 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Somerset, New Jersey since 1851, 9 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ida in 2021. Since 1950, 66 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 4 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
9

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
36

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
66

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
4

no recorded deaths

What the records show for Somerset

The strongest storm to pass near Somerset was Donna in 1960, a Category 2 hurricane with 98 mph winds when its centre passed 69 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1893, whose centre came within 32 miles. The record near Somerset begins with an unnamed storm in 1861; the most recent system was Ida in 2021, a tropical storm 25 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1890s, with 5 systems, 2 of them at hurricane strength. Of the 45 systems, 8 have come since 2000. Somerset has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 69% of the 455 New Jersey cities on this site. The highest rating among the 66 tornadoes within 25 miles is F3, reached 4 times; the most recent, on October 18, 1990, came within 14 miles. Of the 66, 3 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 24 have come since 2000. July has had the most tornadoes, 12. The most recent tornado was on June 14, 2024. Somerset has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 76% of the 455 New Jersey cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 70 times since 1967, with stones up to 1.75 inches (golf ball size). Somerset has more hail reports within 10 miles than 56% of the 455 New Jersey cities.

Compare Somerset's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Somerset

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Somerset, New Jersey, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2021IdaSep 225 miTropical storm (43 mph)Category 4
2021ElsaJul 963 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
2020IsaiasAug 439 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 1
2020FayJul 1112 miTropical storm (39 mph)Tropical storm
2013AndreaJun 863 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2012SandyOct 3066 miCategory 1 (77 mph)Category 3
2011IreneAug 2824 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
2008HannaSep 726 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
1999FloydSep 1644 miTropical storm (59 mph)Category 4
1996BerthaJul 1315 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1985GloriaSep 2756 miCategory 1 (89 mph)Category 4
1976BelleAug 1060 miCategory 1 (76 mph)Category 3
1972AgnesJun 2249 miTropical storm (60 mph)Category 1
1971DoriaAug 2819 miTropical storm (61 mph)Tropical storm
1968Unnamed 1968 stormSep 1161 miTropical storm (61 mph)Tropical storm
1961Unnamed 1961 stormSep 1550 miTropical storm (62 mph)Tropical storm
1960DonnaSep 1269 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 4
1960BrendaJul 3032 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1955DianeAug 19overheadTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1952AbleSep 132 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1934Unnamed 1934 stormSep 871 miCategory 1 (76 mph)Category 2
1934Unnamed 1934 stormJun 1921 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1929Unnamed 1929 stormOct 373 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 3019 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1916Unnamed 1916 stormMay 1763 miTropical storm (54 mph)Tropical storm
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 416 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 1
1904Unnamed 1904 stormSep 1559 miCategory 1 (78 mph)Category 1
1903Unnamed 1903 stormSep 1629 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 2
1902Unnamed 1902 stormJun 1665 miTropical storm (44 mph)Tropical storm
1900Unnamed 1900 stormOct 1445 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1899Unnamed 1899 stormNov 140 miTropical storm (55 mph)Category 2
1897Unnamed 1897 stormSep 2470 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1894Unnamed 1894 stormOct 1064 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2942 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2432 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 3
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 1141 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1888Unnamed 1888 stormAug 2242 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSep 2454 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1878Unnamed 1878 stormOct 2374 miCategory 1 (83 mph)Category 2
1877Unnamed 1877 stormOct 553 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 2923 miTropical storm (66 mph)Category 1
1872Unnamed 1872 stormOct 2624 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1866Unnamed 1866 stormOct 3021 miTropical storm (61 mph)Tropical storm
1863Unnamed 1863 stormSep 195 miTropical storm (51 mph)Tropical storm
1861Unnamed 1861 stormSep 2829 miTropical storm (64 mph)Category 1

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Somerset: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Somerset

By decade

  • 2020s10
  • 2010s7
  • 2000s7
  • 1990s17(1 EF3+)
  • 1980s11
  • 1970s7(2 EF3+)
  • 1960s4(1 EF3+)
  • 1950s3
Strongest tornadoes near Somerset, New Jersey
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Oct 18, 1990F314 mi0.5 mi0 / 8
Sep 26, 1977F34 mi5.9 mi0 / 0
May 28, 1973F320 mi0.4 mi0 / 0
Jun 24, 1960F318 mi12.9 mi0 / 0
Apr 1, 2023EF225 mi2.1 mi0 / 0
Feb 21, 2023EF217 mi5.8 mi0 / 0
Jul 29, 2021EF223 mi6.31 mi0 / 0
May 27, 2001F214 mi1.5 mi0 / 0
Aug 17, 1988F221 mi4.5 mi0 / 0
Feb 2, 1973F220 mi0.3 mi0 / 0
May 24, 1962F217 mi16.6 mi0 / 1
Jun 13, 1958F224 mi0.1 mi0 / 1

The strongest 12 of 66, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Somerset

The Storm Prediction Center has 70 hail reports within 10 miles of Somerset since 1967, made on 48 separate days. Of these, 33 were 1 inch across or larger, and none reached 2 inches. The largest size, 1.75 inches (golf ball size), was reported on 5 days, most recently September 9, 2023. The most recent report is from September 6, 2025. July has the most reports, 25.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Radar-estimated hail days in Somerset since 2019 →

Weather by month in Somerset

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is New Brunswick 3 SE, NJ, 5 miles southeast of Somerset at 111 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 87°F and low of 66°F; January is the coolest, at 40°F and 23°F. June and July are the wettest at 4.8 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 3.0 inches; the year adds up to 49.5 inches over 82 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 53% of the year's precipitation (26.0 of 49.5 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 45 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (18); a normal September there has highs of 78°F and 4.2 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 24 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 111 nights a year. Snowfall averages 29.0 inches a year, most of it in February. That 49.5 inches is more than at 33 of the 51 New Jersey stations used on this site (65%). South Bound Brook, 4 miles north, has its own station (Plainfield, NJ): 48.7 inches a year, 0.8 less than here, and a July average high of 88°F against 87°F.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at New Brunswick 3 SE, NJ
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Snow in
Jan40233.778.3
Feb43243.069.3
Mar51314.475.2
Apr63413.960.6
May72514.080.0
Jun81604.880.0
Jul87664.870.0
Aug85644.760.0
Sep78574.260.0
Oct67444.160.2
Nov56353.460.5
Dec45284.584.9
Year644449.58229.0

Averages for 1991–2020 at New Brunswick 3 SE, NJ (111 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

New Jersey weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Somerset

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 518 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Somerset: 299 thunderstorm wind reports, 103 flash floods, 70 floods, 24 lightning strikes and 22 heavy rain events. They killed 7 people and injured 15, and the NWS estimated $68.7 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 75 mph, on May 18, 2000. July has had the most flash floods, 39 of 103. Of the 455 New Jersey cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 253 have had fewer than Somerset.

  • September 1, 2021: flash flood 4 miles from the centre of Somerset — 3 killed, $50.0 million damage.

  • July 3, 2025: thunderstorm wind 8 miles from the centre of Somerset — 2 killed, $15,000 damage.

  • July 14, 2025: flash flood 9 miles from the centre of Somerset — 2 killed.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Somerset's ZIP code 08873 have filed 106 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1979, and were paid $4.1 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Ida in 2021: 30 claims (28% of all) and $2.5 million, then Hurricane Irene in 2011 with 21. 81% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 395 New Jersey cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 216 have fewer than Somerset.

Flood insurance claims in Somerset by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Hurricane Ida202130$2.5 million
Hurricane Irene201121$958,000

Somerset County, which includes Somerset, has been named in 30 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1965, 19 of them major disasters (by incident: 9 hurricanes, 6 severe storms, 5 floods, 4 snowstorms). The latest major disaster declaration was Remnants of Hurricane Ida, on September 5, 2021. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Somerset County a Relatively Moderate rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for inland flooding, strong wind and lightning; Relatively Moderate for hurricanes, tornadoes and heat waves; Very Low for hail and coastal flooding. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $160.6 million a year, the 11th highest of 21 New Jersey counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $125.7 million (78%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Somerset