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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Summerville, SC

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

99 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Summerville, South Carolina since 1851, 24 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Debby in 2024. Since 1950, 88 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 2 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
24

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
75

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
88

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
2

1 deaths in all

What the records show for Summerville

The strongest storm to pass near Summerville was Hugo in 1989, a Category 3 hurricane with 121 mph winds when its centre passed 12 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1894, whose centre came within 4 miles. The record near Summerville begins with an unnamed storm in 1851; the most recent system was Debby in 2024, a tropical storm 30 miles away. Of the 99 systems, 20 have come since 2000. Summerville has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 87% of the 246 South Carolina cities on this site. The highest rating among the 88 tornadoes within 25 miles is F3 or EF3, reached 2 times; the most recent, on April 13, 2020, came within 16 miles. The deadliest, an F2 on May 10, 1998, killed 1 person. Of the 88, 7 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 51 have come since 2000. May has had the most tornadoes, 23. The most recent tornado was on September 27, 2024. Summerville has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 66% of the 246 South Carolina cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 235 times since 1981, with stones up to 2.75 inches (baseball size). Summerville has more hail reports within 10 miles than 96% of the 246 South Carolina cities.

Compare Summerville's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Summerville

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Summerville, South Carolina, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2024DebbyAug 830 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
2023IdaliaAug 311 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
2022IanSep 3058 miCategory 1 (82 mph)Category 5
2022ColinJul 213 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2021ElsaJul 865 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
2021DannyJun 2852 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2020IsaiasAug 364 miCategory 1 (91 mph)Category 1
2020BerthaMay 2723 miTropical storm (47 mph)Tropical storm
2019NestorOct 2064 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2018FlorenceSep 1541 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 4
2016MatthewOct 833 miCategory 1 (90 mph)Category 5
2016HermineSep 2overheadTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
2016ColinJun 752 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
2013AndreaJun 717 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2012BerylMay 308 miTropical storm (41 mph)Tropical storm
2008HannaSep 672 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
2007BarryJun 318 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2004GastonAug 2934 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 1
2004CharleyAug 1443 miCategory 1 (79 mph)Category 4
2002KyleOct 1131 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1998EarlSep 422 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1996JosephineOct 85 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1995AllisonJun 627 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1989HugoSep 2212 miCategory 3 (121 mph)Category 5
1988ChrisAug 2855 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1985KateNov 2211 miTropical storm (54 mph)Category 3
1985BobJul 2529 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 1
1982Unnamed 1982 stormJun 1866 miTropical storm (69 mph)Tropical storm
1981DennisAug 1947 miTropical storm (54 mph)Category 1
1979DavidSep 547 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 5
1976Unnamed 1976 stormSep 1512 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1976DottieAug 2111 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1972AgnesJun 2156 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1970AlmaMay 2642 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1966AlmaJun 1038 miTropical storm (54 mph)Category 3
1964DoraSep 136 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 4
1960BrendaJul 2928 miTropical storm (69 mph)Tropical storm
1959GracieSep 2931 miCategory 3 (113 mph)Category 4
1959CindyJul 926 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1957Unnamed 1957 stormJun 962 miTropical storm (41 mph)Category 1
1956FlossySep 2627 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
1954Unnamed 1954 stormJul 1160 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1952AbleAug 3136 miCategory 1 (74 mph)Category 2
1947Unnamed 1947 stormSep 2424 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1945Unnamed 1945 stormSep 1716 miTropical storm (61 mph)Category 4
1944Unnamed 1944 stormOct 2032 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1941Unnamed 1941 stormOct 82 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 3
1940Unnamed 1940 stormAug 1163 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 2
1935Unnamed 1935 stormSep 566 miTropical storm (55 mph)Category 5
1932Unnamed 1932 stormSep 1570 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1929Unnamed 1929 stormOct 263 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1928Unnamed 1928 stormSep 1815 miCategory 1 (82 mph)Category 5
1927Unnamed 1927 stormOct 322 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 3019 miTropical storm (64 mph)Category 1
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 176 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1923Unnamed 1923 stormJun 2770 miTropical storm (45 mph)Tropical storm
1916Unnamed 1916 stormJul 1430 miCategory 1 (77 mph)Category 3
1916Unnamed 1916 stormMay 1613 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1913Unnamed 1913 stormOct 823 miTropical storm (49 mph)Category 1
1911Unnamed 1911 stormAug 2862 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 2
1910Unnamed 1910 stormOct 2031 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 4
1908Unnamed 1908 stormOct 2338 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1907Unnamed 1907 stormSep 2944 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1907Unnamed 1907 stormJun 2936 miTropical storm (61 mph)Tropical storm
1906Unnamed 1906 stormSep 1840 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1904Unnamed 1904 stormSep 1457 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 1
1902Unnamed 1902 stormJun 1567 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1901Unnamed 1901 stormSep 1819 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1899Unnamed 1899 stormOct 3172 miCategory 2 (109 mph)Category 2
1898Unnamed 1898 stormAug 3172 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 1
1896Unnamed 1896 stormSep 2929 miCategory 1 (93 mph)Category 3
1894Unnamed 1894 stormOct 94 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1894Unnamed 1894 stormSep 274 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormOct 1337 miCategory 3 (121 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2856 miCategory 1 (94 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormJun 1611 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 1
1888Unnamed 1888 stormOct 1161 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 2
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 1051 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1886Unnamed 1886 stormJul 144 miTropical storm (54 mph)Category 2
1885Unnamed 1885 stormOct 1266 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1885Unnamed 1885 stormAug 2522 miCategory 2 (101 mph)Category 2
1884Unnamed 1884 stormSep 1265 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1882Unnamed 1882 stormOct 1245 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 4
1880Unnamed 1880 stormSep 957 miCategory 1 (74 mph)Category 1
1878Unnamed 1878 stormSep 127 miCategory 1 (84 mph)Category 2
1877Unnamed 1877 stormOct 469 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 2817 miCategory 1 (91 mph)Category 1
1873Unnamed 1873 stormSep 2023 miTropical storm (60 mph)Category 1
1871Unnamed 1871 stormOct 631 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1871Unnamed 1871 stormAug 2837 miTropical storm (44 mph)Category 3
1871Unnamed 1871 stormAug 1958 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1868Unnamed 1868 stormOct 565 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1867Unnamed 1867 stormJun 2229 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 1
1860Unnamed 1860 stormAug 1470 miTropical storm (51 mph)Category 3
1856Unnamed 1856 stormSep 142 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 3
1854Unnamed 1854 stormSep 969 miTropical storm (64 mph)Category 3
1852Unnamed 1852 stormOct 1031 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1852Unnamed 1852 stormAug 2836 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1851Unnamed 1851 stormAug 2456 miTropical storm (51 mph)Category 3

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Summerville: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Summerville

By decade

  • 2020s13(1 EF3+)
  • 2010s10
  • 2000s28
  • 1990s10
  • 1980s4
  • 1970s7
  • 1960s13(1 EF3+)
  • 1950s3
Strongest tornadoes near Summerville, South Carolina
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Apr 13, 2020EF316 mi5.74 mi0 / 6
Sep 11, 1960F319 mi8.8 mi0 / 10
May 10, 1998F2in town10.5 mi1 / 7
Sep 24, 2015EF215 mi6.85 mi0 / 0
May 11, 2008EF222 mi12 mi0 / 0
Sep 3, 1998F216 mi7 mi0 / 9
Aug 29, 1964F222 mi1 mi0 / 2
Aug 6, 2024EF118 mi3.88 mi0 / 2
Aug 30, 2023EF125 mi1.88 mi0 / 0
May 20, 2020EF121 mi0.77 mi0 / 0
Apr 13, 2020EF19 mi2.29 mi0 / 0
Apr 13, 2020EF116 mi17.33 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 88, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Summerville

The Storm Prediction Center has 235 hail reports within 10 miles of Summerville since 1981, made on 102 separate days. Of these, 140 were 1 inch across or larger, and 5 reached 2 inches. The largest size, 2.75 inches (baseball size), was reported on 2 days, most recently August 2, 2012. The most recent report is from June 10, 2024. May has the most reports, 80.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Radar-estimated hail days in Summerville since 2019 →

Weather by month in Summerville

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Charleston International Airport, SC, 11 miles southeast of Summerville at 40 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 91°F and low of 74°F; January is the coolest, at 60°F and 39°F. August is the wettest at 7.0 inches of precipitation on average and November the driest at 2.7 inches; the year adds up to 52.7 inches over 74 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 62% of the year's precipitation (32.8 of 52.7 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 99 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (32); a normal September there has highs of 85°F and 6.0 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 64 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 22 nights a year. That 52.7 inches is more than at 65 of the 78 South Carolina stations used on this site (83%). Moncks Corner, 15 miles northeast, has its own station (Moncks Corner 4 N, SC): 52.4 inches a year, 0.3 less than here, and a July average high of 93°F against 91°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Charleston, SC, 22 miles southeast, averaged 86°F in July and 54°F in January over 2021–2025. It averaged 80°F or warmer from June to September. Sea level at the Charleston tide gauge, 22 miles from Summerville, has risen 1.38 ± 0.04 inches per decade from 1901 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 13.8 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 82 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Charleston International Airport, SC
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Water °F
Jan60393.4654
Feb64423.1554
Mar70473.4561
Apr77553.3568
May84633.3576
Jun89706.2882
Jul91746.6986
Aug90737.0984
Sep85686.0781
Oct78584.3573
Nov69472.7465
Dec63423.4657
Year775652.77470

Averages for 1991–2020 at Charleston International Airport, SC (40 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Charleston, SC, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

South Carolina weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Summerville

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 491 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Summerville: 381 thunderstorm wind reports, 81 flash floods, 21 lightning strikes, 6 floods and 2 heavy rain events. They killed 1 person and injured 12, and the NWS estimated $11.5 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 98 mph, on March 15, 2008. July has had the most flash floods, 26 of 81. Of the 241 South Carolina cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 228 have had fewer than Summerville.

  • August 13, 2010: heavy rain event 9 miles from the centre of Summerville — 1 killed, $10,000 damage.

  • October 23, 2017: thunderstorm wind 10 miles from the centre of Summerville — 4 injured.

  • July 26, 2010: lightning strike 9 miles from the centre of Summerville — 2 injured.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Summerville's 3 ZIP codes have filed 461 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1979, and were paid $9.0 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from October severe storms in 2015: 244 claims (53% of all) and $5.4 million, then Hurricane Matthew in 2016 with 47 and Hurricane Debby in 2024 with 24. 74% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 110 South Carolina cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 90 have fewer than Summerville.

Flood insurance claims in Summerville by named event
EventClaimsPaid
October severe storms2015244$5.4 million
Hurricane Matthew201647$944,000
Hurricane Debby202424$876,000
Hurricane Hugo198915$161,000

Dorchester County, which includes Summerville, has been named in 26 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1989, 12 of them major disasters (by incident: 15 hurricanes, 3 tropical storms, 2 biological emergencies, 2 ice storms). The latest major disaster declaration was Tropical Storm Debby, on September 29, 2024. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Dorchester County a Relatively Moderate rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for hurricanes and lightning; Relatively Moderate for tornadoes and inland flooding; Relatively Low for hail, coastal flooding, strong wind and heat waves. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $175.8 million a year, the 5th highest of 46 South Carolina counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $84.5 million (48%), is from hurricanes.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Summerville