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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Texas City, TX

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

63 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Texas City, Texas since 1851, 30 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Beryl in 2024. Since 1950, 215 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 11 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
30

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
33

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
215

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
11

13 deaths in all

What the records show for Texas City

The strongest storm to pass near Texas City was an unnamed storm in 1932, a Category 4 hurricane with 150 mph winds when its centre passed 31 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was Jerry in 1989, whose centre came within 3 miles. The record near Texas City begins with an unnamed storm in 1854; the most recent system was Beryl in 2024, a Category 1 hurricane 60 miles away. The 1940s and the 1980s were the busiest decades, with 8 systems each. Of the 63 systems, 9 have come since 2000. Texas City has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 99% of the 753 Texas cities on this site. The strongest of the 215 tornadoes within 25 miles was an F4 on September 12, 1961; its path came within 11 miles, and it killed 8 people. Of the 215, 28 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 62 have come since 2000. August has had the most tornadoes, 33. The most recent tornado was on December 28, 2024. Texas City has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 94% of the 753 Texas cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 66 times since 1957, with stones up to 4.5 inches (grapefruit size). Of the 753 Texas cities, 57% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Texas City.

Compare Texas City's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Texas City

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Texas City, Texas, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2024BerylJul 860 miCategory 1 (76 mph)Category 5
2021NicholasSep 1410 miTropical storm (45 mph)Category 1
2019ImeldaSep 1732 miTropical storm (39 mph)Tropical storm
2017HarveyAug 2974 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 4
2008IkeSep 1311 miCategory 2 (107 mph)Category 4
2008EdouardAug 539 miTropical storm (53 mph)Tropical storm
2007HumbertoSep 1326 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 1
2003GraceAug 3115 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2001AllisonJun 621 miTropical storm (49 mph)Tropical storm
1995DeanJul 3124 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1989JerryOct 163 miCategory 1 (78 mph)Category 1
1989ChantalAug 132 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 1
1989AllisonJun 2646 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1987Unnamed 1987 stormAug 1027 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1986BonnieJun 2647 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 1
1983AliciaAug 1818 miCategory 2 (109 mph)Category 3
1982ChrisSep 1161 miTropical storm (59 mph)Tropical storm
1980DanielleSep 6overheadTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1979ClaudetteJul 2464 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1978DebraAug 2866 miTropical storm (49 mph)Tropical storm
1973Unnamed 1973 stormSep 1228 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1973DeliaSep 527 miCategory 1 (74 mph)Category 1
1971EdithSep 1669 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 4
1970FeliceSep 1618 miTropical storm (62 mph)Tropical storm
1964AbbyAug 755 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1963CindySep 1739 miTropical storm (59 mph)Tropical storm
1959DebraJul 2511 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 1
1957BerthaAug 1052 miTropical storm (49 mph)Tropical storm
1957AudreyJun 2769 miCategory 3 (127 mph)Category 3
1949Unnamed 1949 stormOct 431 miCategory 1 (89 mph)Category 2
1947Unnamed 1947 stormAug 257 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 1
1945Unnamed 1945 stormAug 2864 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 3
1943Unnamed 1943 stormJul 2715 miCategory 2 (96 mph)Category 2
1942Unnamed 1942 stormAug 2120 miTropical storm (72 mph)Category 1
1941Unnamed 1941 stormSep 2440 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 3
1940Unnamed 1940 stormSep 2324 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1940Unnamed 1940 stormAug 848 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 2
1938Unnamed 1938 stormOct 172 miTropical storm (45 mph)Tropical storm
1934Unnamed 1934 stormAug 2726 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 1
1932Unnamed 1932 stormAug 1431 miCategory 4 (150 mph)Category 4
1921Unnamed 1921 stormJun 2262 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 1
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 1716 miCategory 4 (132 mph)Category 4
1909Unnamed 1909 stormJul 2140 miCategory 3 (115 mph)Category 3
1900Unnamed 1900 stormSep 921 miCategory 4 (135 mph)Category 4
1899Unnamed 1899 stormJun 2720 miTropical storm (39 mph)Tropical storm
1898Unnamed 1898 stormSep 2815 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1897Unnamed 1897 stormSep 1344 miCategory 1 (76 mph)Category 1
1895Unnamed 1895 stormOct 711 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1891Unnamed 1891 stormJul 624 miCategory 1 (78 mph)Category 1
1888Unnamed 1888 stormJul 540 miTropical storm (49 mph)Tropical storm
1888Unnamed 1888 stormJun 1766 miCategory 1 (76 mph)Category 1
1886Unnamed 1886 stormJun 1430 miCategory 1 (91 mph)Category 2
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSep 1571 miTropical storm (51 mph)Tropical storm
1880Unnamed 1880 stormJun 2464 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1879Unnamed 1879 stormAug 2333 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 2
1877Unnamed 1877 stormSep 1767 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 1
1875Unnamed 1875 stormSep 1761 miTropical storm (48 mph)Category 3
1871Unnamed 1871 stormJun 94 miTropical storm (56 mph)Tropical storm
1871Unnamed 1871 stormJun 420 miTropical storm (55 mph)Tropical storm
1867Unnamed 1867 stormOct 358 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 2
1866Unnamed 1866 stormJul 1471 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 2
1863Unnamed 1863 stormSep 2911 miTropical storm (69 mph)Tropical storm
1854Unnamed 1854 stormSep 1840 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 2

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Texas City: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Texas City

By decade

  • 2020s9(2 EF3+)
  • 2010s26
  • 2000s27(1 EF3+)
  • 1990s27
  • 1980s50
  • 1970s42(2 EF3+)
  • 1960s20(4 EF3+)
  • 1950s14(2 EF3+)
Strongest tornadoes near Texas City, Texas
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Sep 12, 1961F411 mi1 mi8 / 200
Oct 28, 1974F322 mi3.3 mi1 / 7
Feb 11, 1950F320 mi12 mi1 / 12
Dec 28, 2024EF323 mi67.88 mi0 / 2
Jan 24, 2023EF323 mi23.3 mi0 / 0
Mar 30, 2002F316 mi0.7 mi0 / 0
Mar 8, 1976F313 mi12.7 mi0 / 18
Aug 18, 1967F32 mi0.5 mi0 / 0
Sep 12, 1961F310 mi2 mi0 / 0
Jun 18, 1961F311 mi2.5 mi0 / 5
May 21, 1959F310 mi4.3 mi0 / 0
Dec 28, 2024EF216 mi8.9 mi1 / 5

The strongest 12 of 215, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Texas City

The Storm Prediction Center has 66 hail reports within 10 miles of Texas City since 1957, made on 50 separate days. Of these, 34 were 1 inch across or larger, and 5 reached 2 inches. The largest, 4.5 inches (grapefruit size), fell on April 2, 2013. The most recent report is from May 31, 2024. April has the most reports, 25.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Radar-estimated hail days in Texas City since 2019 →

Weather by month in Texas City

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Galveston Scholes Field, TX, 10 miles southeast of Texas City at 5 feet. August is the warmest, with an average high of 92°F and low of 80°F; January is the coolest, at 63°F and 49°F. September is the wettest at 6.7 inches of precipitation on average and February and April the driest at 2.1 inches; the year adds up to 47.2 inches over 56 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 60% of the year's precipitation (28.5 of 47.2 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 63 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (21); a normal September there has highs of 89°F and 6.7 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 66 days a year, almost all from June to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 2 nights a year. That 47.2 inches is more than at 252 of the 312 Texas stations used on this site (81%). Dickinson, 7 miles northwest, has its own station (Houston NWSO, TX): 60.0 inches a year, 12.8 more than here, and the same August average high, 92°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Eagle Point, Galveston Bay, TX, 6 miles north, averaged 89°F in August and 56°F in January over 2021–2025. It averaged 80°F or warmer from May to September. Sea level at the Eagle Point tide gauge, 6 miles from Texas City, has risen 4.80 ± 0.27 inches per decade from 1993 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 48.0 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 142 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Galveston Scholes Field, TX
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Water °F
Jan63494.3556
Feb66522.1358
Mar72583.0467
Apr78652.1373
May84723.0380
Jun90784.2686
Jul91803.4688
Aug92804.7589
Sep89766.7785
Oct82695.2577
Nov72594.3567
Dec66524.2562
Year796647.25674

Averages for 1991–2020 at Galveston Scholes Field, TX (5 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Eagle Point, Galveston Bay, TX, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Texas weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Texas City

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 120 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Texas City: 89 thunderstorm wind reports, 25 flash floods, 4 lightning strikes, 1 flood and 1 heavy rain event. They killed 6 people and injured 2, and the NWS estimated $10.00 billion in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 98 mph, on June 6, 1998. December has had the most flash floods, 5 of 25. Of the 745 Texas cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 509 have had fewer than Texas City.

  • August 26, 2017: flash flood 7 miles from the centre of Texas City — 6 killed, $10.00 billion damage.

  • May 8, 2005: thunderstorm wind 10 miles from the centre of Texas City — 1 injured, $175,000 damage.

  • August 26, 2008: lightning strike 1 mile from the centre of Texas City — 1 injured.

    NWS: “A nineteen year old male working outside at a construction site was struck and injured by lightning. The victim was taken to a local hospital and later released having suffered only minor injuries.”

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Texas City's 2 ZIP codes have filed 3,643 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1978, and were paid $40.3 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Flooding in 1981: 1,188 claims (33% of all) and $4.3 million, then Hurricane Alicia in 1983 with 562 and Hurricane Harvey in 2017 with 472. 81% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 433 Texas cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 413 have fewer than Texas City.

Flood insurance claims in Texas City by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Flooding19811,188$4.3 million
Hurricane Alicia1983562$1.1 million
Hurricane Harvey2017472$23.0 million
Tropical Storm Allison2001273$3.0 million
Hurricane Ike2008240$2.8 million
Hurricane Chantel198997$281,000

Galveston County, which includes Texas City, has been named in 31 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1973, 20 of them major disasters (by incident: 14 hurricanes, 5 floods, 3 fires, 3 severe storms). The latest major disaster declaration was Hurricane Beryl, on July 9, 2024. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Galveston County a Relatively High rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Very High for lightning; Relatively High for hurricanes, tornadoes, inland flooding and coastal flooding; Relatively Moderate for strong wind and heat waves; Relatively Low for hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $198.0 million a year, the 12th highest of 254 Texas counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $63.0 million (32%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Texas City in the notable storm records: Hurricane Ike (2008)

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Texas City