NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database
Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Vacherie, LA
Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.
Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated
72 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Vacherie, Louisiana since 1851, 30 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Francine in 2024. Since 1950, 118 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 5 of them rated EF3 or stronger.
- Hurricanes
- 30
- Tropical storms
- 42
- Tornadoes
- 118
- EF3 or stronger
- 5
within 75 mi, since 1851
below hurricane strength
within 25 mi, since 1950
6 deaths in all
What the records show for Vacherie
The strongest storm to pass near Vacherie was an unnamed storm in 1856, a Category 4 hurricane with 137 mph winds when its centre passed 53 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was Ida in 2021, whose centre came within 5 miles. The record near Vacherie begins with an unnamed storm in 1856; the most recent system was Francine in 2024, a tropical storm 3 miles away. The busiest decade was the 2000s, with 8 systems, 2 of them at hurricane strength. Of the 72 systems, 16 have come since 2000. Vacherie has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 85% of the 245 Louisiana cities on this site. The strongest of the 118 tornadoes within 25 miles was an F4 on December 6, 1983; its path came within 13 miles. The deadliest, an EF2 on February 23, 2016, killed 2 people. Of the 118, 5 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 66 have come since 2000. April has had the most tornadoes, 16. The most recent tornado was on October 26, 2025. Of the 245 Louisiana cities, 58% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Vacherie. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 12 times since 1969, with stones up to 3.5 inches. Of the 245 Louisiana cities, 91% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Vacherie.
Compare Vacherie's storm record with another city →
Tropical storms and hurricanes near Vacherie
| Year | Storm | Closest | Strength when closest | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | FrancineSep 12 | 3 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 2 |
| 2021 | IdaAug 30 | 5 mi | Category 3 (114 mph) | Category 4 |
| 2021 | ClaudetteJun 19 | 15 mi | Tropical storm (44 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2020 | ZetaOct 28 | 34 mi | Category 2 (106 mph) | Category 3 |
| 2020 | CristobalJun 8 | 31 mi | Tropical storm (45 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2019 | OlgaOct 26 | overhead | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2012 | IsaacAug 29 | 15 mi | Tropical storm (67 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2011 | LeeSep 5 | 36 mi | Tropical storm (43 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2008 | GustavSep 1 | 38 mi | Category 2 (100 mph) | Category 4 |
| 2005 | KatrinaAug 29 | 66 mi | Category 3 (123 mph) | Category 5 |
| 2005 | CindyJul 6 | 50 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2004 | MatthewOct 10 | 57 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2003 | BillJun 30 | 8 mi | Tropical storm (54 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2002 | IsidoreSep 26 | 45 mi | Tropical storm (63 mph) | Category 3 |
| 2002 | BerthaAug 5 | 66 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2001 | AllisonJun 11 | 4 mi | Tropical storm (39 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1998 | HermineSep 20 | 55 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1997 | DannyJul 18 | 73 mi | Category 1 (75 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1992 | AndrewAug 26 | 53 mi | Category 2 (109 mph) | Category 5 |
| 1988 | FlorenceSep 10 | 33 mi | Tropical storm (48 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1988 | BerylAug 9 | 8 mi | Tropical storm (48 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1985 | JuanOct 29 | 44 mi | Category 1 (75 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1985 | ElenaSep 2 | 70 mi | Category 1 (79 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1979 | BobJul 11 | 18 mi | Tropical storm (62 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1977 | BabeSep 5 | 44 mi | Category 1 (75 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1974 | CarmenSep 8 | 66 mi | Category 3 (115 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1971 | EdithSep 16 | 63 mi | Tropical storm (72 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1965 | DebbieSep 29 | 68 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1965 | BetsySep 10 | 12 mi | Category 2 (101 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1964 | HildaOct 4 | 32 mi | Category 1 (76 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1959 | ArleneMay 31 | 48 mi | Tropical storm (53 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1957 | EstherSep 18 | 3 mi | Tropical storm (60 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1956 | Unnamed 1956 stormJun 13 | 7 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1955 | Unnamed 1955 stormAug 27 | 17 mi | Tropical storm (48 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1955 | BrendaAug 1 | 44 mi | Tropical storm (49 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1949 | Unnamed 1949 stormSep 4 | 1 mi | Tropical storm (49 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1948 | Unnamed 1948 stormSep 4 | 40 mi | Tropical storm (71 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1947 | Unnamed 1947 stormSep 19 | 8 mi | Category 1 (93 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1947 | Unnamed 1947 stormAug 22 | 40 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1939 | Unnamed 1939 stormSep 26 | 58 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1936 | Unnamed 1936 stormJul 27 | 31 mi | Tropical storm (43 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1934 | Unnamed 1934 stormJun 16 | 51 mi | Category 1 (86 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1932 | Unnamed 1932 stormOct 15 | 22 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1932 | Unnamed 1932 stormSep 19 | 63 mi | Tropical storm (56 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1931 | Unnamed 1931 stormJul 15 | 28 mi | Tropical storm (49 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1926 | Unnamed 1926 stormSep 22 | 37 mi | Tropical storm (45 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1926 | Unnamed 1926 stormAug 26 | 18 mi | Category 1 (81 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1923 | Unnamed 1923 stormOct 16 | 17 mi | Tropical storm (72 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1923 | Unnamed 1923 stormJun 26 | 64 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1920 | Unnamed 1920 stormSep 22 | 32 mi | Category 1 (84 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1915 | Unnamed 1915 stormSep 29 | 30 mi | Category 1 (87 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1912 | Unnamed 1912 stormJun 13 | 28 mi | Tropical storm (60 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1911 | Unnamed 1911 stormAug 12 | 70 mi | Tropical storm (41 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1909 | Unnamed 1909 stormSep 21 | 41 mi | Category 2 (109 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1905 | Unnamed 1905 stormOct 9 | 16 mi | Tropical storm (44 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1897 | Unnamed 1897 stormSep 12 | 73 mi | Category 1 (86 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormOct 2 | 72 mi | Category 4 (130 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormSep 7 | 17 mi | Category 1 (79 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1892 | Unnamed 1892 stormSep 12 | 41 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1890 | Unnamed 1890 stormAug 27 | 1 mi | Tropical storm (45 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1888 | Unnamed 1888 stormAug 20 | 12 mi | Category 1 (86 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1887 | Unnamed 1887 stormOct 19 | 54 mi | Category 1 (76 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1879 | Unnamed 1879 stormOct 7 | 66 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1879 | Unnamed 1879 stormSep 1 | 20 mi | Category 2 (99 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1877 | Unnamed 1877 stormSep 18 | 47 mi | Category 1 (81 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1869 | Unnamed 1869 stormSep 5 | 13 mi | Tropical storm (49 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1867 | Unnamed 1867 stormOct 4 | 54 mi | Category 2 (104 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1863 | Unnamed 1863 stormOct 1 | 28 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1860 | Unnamed 1860 stormOct 2 | 34 mi | Category 1 (94 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1860 | Unnamed 1860 stormSep 15 | 73 mi | Category 2 (104 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1860 | Unnamed 1860 stormAug 12 | 58 mi | Category 3 (115 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1856 | Unnamed 1856 stormAug 10 | 53 mi | Category 4 (137 mph) | Category 4 |
Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Vacherie: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.
Tornadoes within 25 miles of Vacherie
By decade
- 2020s11
- 2010s35(1 EF3+)
- 2000s20
- 1990s17(1 EF3+)
- 1980s12(1 EF3+)
- 1970s9
- 1960s9(2 EF3+)
- 1950s5
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Killed / injured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 6, 1983 | F4 | 13 mi | 7 mi | 0 / 25 |
| Aug 25, 1992 | F3 | 11 mi | 9 mi | 2 / 32 |
| Feb 23, 2016 | EF3 | 16 mi | 7.78 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Apr 12, 1969 | F3 | 19 mi | 10.7 mi | 0 / 1 |
| Jan 28, 1966 | F3 | 24 mi | 0.1 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Feb 23, 2016 | EF2 | 11 mi | 12.95 mi | 2 / 75 |
| Dec 14, 2022 | EF2 | 12 mi | 9.85 mi | 1 / 8 |
| Jun 6, 2019 | EF2 | 14 mi | 2.62 mi | 0 / 5 |
| Feb 7, 2017 | EF2 | 24 mi | 23.08 mi | 0 / 3 |
| Feb 23, 2016 | EF2 | 14 mi | 4.69 mi | 0 / 17 |
| Jan 30, 1982 | F2 | 21 mi | 3 mi | 0 / 1 |
| Apr 13, 1980 | F2 | 14 mi | 3.6 mi | 0 / 2 |
The strongest 12 of 118, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.
Hail in Vacherie
The Storm Prediction Center has 12 hail reports within 10 miles of Vacherie since 1969, made on 10 separate days. Of these, 9 were 1 inch across or larger, and one reached 2 inches. The largest, 3.5 inches, fell on June 20, 2023, the most recent report. April has the most reports, 6.
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.
Weather by month in Vacherie
The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Reserve, LA, 10 miles northeast of Vacherie at 15 feet. July and August are the warmest, with an average high of 92°F and low of 75°F; January is the coolest, at 62°F and 43°F. June is the wettest at 8.6 inches of precipitation on average and October the driest at 4.1 inches; the year adds up to 67.2 inches over 80 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 53% of the year's precipitation (35.6 of 67.2 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 72 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (29); a normal September there has highs of 88°F and 5.8 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 79 days a year, almost all from May to October. Lows fall below freezing on about 13 nights a year. That 67.2 inches is more than at 78 of the 81 Louisiana stations used on this site (96%). Thibodaux, 14 miles southwest, has its own station (Thibodaux 4 SE, LA): 71.3 inches a year, 4.1 more than here, and the same July average high, 92°F.
Water temperature at the NOAA tide station West Bank 1, Bayou Gauche, LA, 22 miles southeast, averaged 88°F in July and August and 56°F in January over 2021–2025. It averaged 80°F or warmer from May to September. Sea level at the New Canal tide gauge, 36 miles from Vacherie, has risen 2.36 ± 0.19 inches per decade from 1982 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 23.6 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 131 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | Days ≥ 0.1" | Water °F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 62 | 43 | 5.9 | 8 | 56 |
| Feb | 67 | 47 | 4.4 | 6 | 61 |
| Mar | 72 | 52 | 4.9 | 6 | 68 |
| Apr | 79 | 58 | 5.5 | 5 | 74 |
| May | 85 | 66 | 5.9 | 6 | 82 |
| Jun | 89 | 73 | 8.6 | 10 | 87 |
| Jul | 92 | 75 | 7.1 | 10 | 88 |
| Aug | 92 | 75 | 5.7 | 8 | 88 |
| Sep | 88 | 71 | 5.8 | 6 | 84 |
| Oct | 81 | 61 | 4.1 | 5 | 76 |
| Nov | 71 | 51 | 4.3 | 5 | 67 |
| Dec | 65 | 46 | 5.0 | 6 | 61 |
| Year | 79 | 60 | 67.2 | 80 | 74 |
Averages for 1991–2020 at Reserve, LA (15 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station West Bank 1, Bayou Gauche, LA, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.
Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Vacherie
Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 59 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Vacherie: 48 thunderstorm wind reports, 9 flash floods, 1 heavy rain event and 1 lightning strike. They killed 1 person and injured 0, and the NWS estimated $33.5 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 75 mph, on March 26, 2009. September has had the most flash floods, 3 of 9. Of the 239 Louisiana cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 61 have had fewer than Vacherie.
August 14, 1999: thunderstorm wind 7 miles from the centre of Vacherie — 1 killed, $20,000 damage.
September 11, 2024: flash flood 2 miles from the centre of Vacherie — $18.0 million damage.
NWS: “Francine produced heavy rain across the parish with widespread totals of 4-8 inches. The highest totals were across northern portions of the parish and resulted in numerous streets being impassable due to high water.”
September 11, 2024: flash flood 9 miles from the centre of Vacherie — $10.0 million damage.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.
Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings
Flood insurance policyholders in Vacherie's ZIP code 70090 have filed 198 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1980, and were paid $2.5 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Flooding in 1998: 33 claims (17% of all) and $231,000, then Tropical Storm Allison in 2001 with 22 and Hurricane Isaac in 2012 with 21. The year with the most claims was 2021, with 25. 82% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 219 Louisiana cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 103 have fewer than Vacherie.
| Event | Claims | Paid |
|---|---|---|
| Flooding1998 | 33 | $231,000 |
| Tropical Storm Allison2001 | 22 | $223,000 |
| Hurricane Isaac2012 | 21 | $218,000 |
| Hurricane Ida2021 | 20 | $337,000 |
| Hurricane Francine2024 | 17 | $716,000 |
| Hurricane Lili2002 | 14 | $33,000 |
St. James Parish, which includes Vacherie, has been named in 44 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1965, 25 of them major disasters (by incident: 27 hurricanes, 5 floods, 4 coastal storms, 2 biological emergencies). The latest major disaster declaration was Hurricane Francine, on September 16, 2024. FEMA's National Risk Index gives St. James Parish a Relatively Low rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for hurricanes and coastal flooding; Relatively Moderate for tornadoes; Relatively Low for strong wind, lightning and heat waves; Very Low for hail and inland flooding. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $22.9 million a year, the 30th highest of 64 Louisiana counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $13.3 million (58%), is from hurricanes.
Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.