NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database
Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Bluffton, SC
Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.
Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated
102 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Bluffton, South Carolina since 1851, 22 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Debby in 2024. Since 1950, 70 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 1 of them rated EF3 or stronger.
- Hurricanes
- 22
- Tropical storms
- 80
- Tornadoes
- 70
- EF3 or stronger
- 1
within 75 mi, since 1851
below hurricane strength
within 25 mi, since 1950
3 deaths in all
What the records show for Bluffton
The strongest storm to pass near Bluffton was Hugo in 1989, a Category 4 hurricane with 138 mph winds when its centre passed 74 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1911, whose centre came within 3 miles. The record near Bluffton begins with an unnamed storm in 1852; the most recent system was Debby in 2024, a tropical storm 19 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1880s, with 11 systems, 2 of them at hurricane strength. Of the 102 systems, 15 have come since 2000. Bluffton has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 83% of the 246 South Carolina cities on this site. The strongest of the 70 tornadoes within 25 miles was an F3 on April 9, 1998; its path came within 25 miles, and it killed 2 people. Of the 70, 5 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 35 have come since 2000. May and June have had the most tornadoes, 13 each. The most recent tornado was on July 10, 2025. Of the 246 South Carolina cities, 72% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Bluffton. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 76 times since 1982, with stones up to 2.75 inches (baseball size). Bluffton has more hail reports within 10 miles than 58% of the 246 South Carolina cities.
Compare Bluffton's storm record with another city →
Tropical storms and hurricanes near Bluffton
| Year | Storm | Closest | Strength when closest | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | DebbyAug 6 | 19 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2023 | IdaliaAug 30 | 25 mi | Tropical storm (60 mph) | Category 4 |
| 2022 | ColinJul 1 | 22 mi | Tropical storm (39 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2021 | ElsaJul 8 | 66 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2021 | DannyJun 28 | 22 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2020 | EtaNov 12 | 55 mi | Tropical storm (45 mph) | Category 4 |
| 2016 | MatthewOct 8 | 24 mi | Category 2 (98 mph) | Category 5 |
| 2016 | JuliaSep 14 | 32 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2016 | HermineSep 2 | 20 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2016 | ColinJun 7 | 37 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2013 | AndreaJun 7 | 6 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2012 | BerylMay 30 | 30 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2007 | BarryJun 3 | 3 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2004 | CharleyAug 14 | 62 mi | Category 1 (77 mph) | Category 4 |
| 2002 | KyleOct 11 | 27 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1998 | EarlSep 3 | 50 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1996 | JosephineOct 8 | overhead | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1995 | AllisonJun 6 | 47 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1989 | HugoSep 22 | 74 mi | Category 4 (138 mph) | Category 5 |
| 1988 | ChrisAug 28 | 5 mi | Tropical storm (45 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1985 | KateNov 22 | 34 mi | Tropical storm (56 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1985 | BobJul 25 | 21 mi | Tropical storm (72 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1984 | IsidoreSep 29 | 63 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1982 | Unnamed 1982 stormJun 18 | 63 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1981 | DennisAug 19 | 50 mi | Tropical storm (51 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1979 | DavidSep 4 | 15 mi | Category 1 (79 mph) | Category 5 |
| 1976 | Unnamed 1976 stormSep 15 | 5 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1976 | DottieAug 20 | 51 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1976 | Unnamed 1976 stormMay 24 | 49 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1970 | AlmaMay 25 | 27 mi | Tropical storm (45 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1968 | AbbyJun 7 | 67 mi | Tropical storm (39 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1966 | AlmaJun 10 | 2 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1964 | DoraSep 13 | 31 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1964 | CleoAug 29 | 35 mi | Tropical storm (51 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1960 | BrendaJul 29 | 9 mi | Tropical storm (66 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1959 | GracieSep 29 | 24 mi | Category 4 (132 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1957 | Unnamed 1957 stormJun 9 | 20 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1956 | FlossySep 26 | 50 mi | Tropical storm (48 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1954 | Unnamed 1954 stormJul 10 | 26 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1953 | FlorenceSep 27 | 27 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1952 | AbleAug 31 | 17 mi | Category 2 (98 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1947 | Unnamed 1947 stormOct 15 | 31 mi | Category 2 (104 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1947 | Unnamed 1947 stormSep 24 | 22 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1946 | Unnamed 1946 stormOct 8 | 51 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1945 | Unnamed 1945 stormSep 17 | 2 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1944 | Unnamed 1944 stormOct 20 | 10 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1941 | Unnamed 1941 stormOct 8 | 36 mi | Tropical storm (44 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1940 | Unnamed 1940 stormAug 11 | 9 mi | Category 1 (93 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1935 | Unnamed 1935 stormSep 5 | 68 mi | Tropical storm (60 mph) | Category 5 |
| 1932 | Unnamed 1932 stormSep 15 | 50 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1929 | Unnamed 1929 stormOct 1 | 68 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1928 | Unnamed 1928 stormSep 18 | 16 mi | Category 1 (86 mph) | Category 5 |
| 1927 | Unnamed 1927 stormOct 3 | 33 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1924 | Unnamed 1924 stormSep 30 | 29 mi | Tropical storm (63 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1924 | Unnamed 1924 stormSep 16 | 9 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1923 | Unnamed 1923 stormJun 27 | 17 mi | Tropical storm (41 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1919 | Unnamed 1919 stormOct 1 | 73 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1916 | Unnamed 1916 stormOct 4 | 48 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1916 | Unnamed 1916 stormMay 16 | 15 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1912 | Unnamed 1912 stormJul 15 | 65 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1911 | Unnamed 1911 stormAug 28 | 3 mi | Category 1 (84 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1910 | Unnamed 1910 stormOct 19 | 23 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1907 | Unnamed 1907 stormSep 29 | 8 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1907 | Unnamed 1907 stormJun 29 | 25 mi | Tropical storm (63 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1906 | Unnamed 1906 stormOct 21 | 47 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1902 | Unnamed 1902 stormJun 15 | 69 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1901 | Unnamed 1901 stormSep 18 | 56 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1900 | Unnamed 1900 stormOct 12 | 62 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1898 | Unnamed 1898 stormAug 31 | 6 mi | Category 1 (83 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1896 | Unnamed 1896 stormSep 29 | 16 mi | Category 2 (97 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1894 | Unnamed 1894 stormOct 9 | 29 mi | Tropical storm (72 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1894 | Unnamed 1894 stormSep 27 | 10 mi | Category 1 (92 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormOct 13 | 50 mi | Category 3 (121 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormAug 28 | 19 mi | Category 2 (102 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormJun 16 | 1 mi | Tropical storm (54 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1888 | Unnamed 1888 stormOct 11 | 59 mi | Tropical storm (72 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1888 | Unnamed 1888 stormSep 10 | 41 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1886 | Unnamed 1886 stormJul 1 | 55 mi | Tropical storm (59 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1885 | Unnamed 1885 stormOct 12 | 56 mi | Tropical storm (49 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1885 | Unnamed 1885 stormSep 21 | 67 mi | Tropical storm (54 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1885 | Unnamed 1885 stormAug 31 | 50 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1885 | Unnamed 1885 stormAug 25 | 32 mi | Category 2 (104 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1884 | Unnamed 1884 stormSep 11 | 40 mi | Tropical storm (41 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1882 | Unnamed 1882 stormOct 11 | 31 mi | Tropical storm (68 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1881 | Unnamed 1881 stormAug 28 | 40 mi | Category 2 (104 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1880 | Unnamed 1880 stormSep 9 | 46 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1878 | Unnamed 1878 stormOct 11 | 47 mi | Tropical storm (47 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1878 | Unnamed 1878 stormSep 12 | 25 mi | Category 1 (92 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1877 | Unnamed 1877 stormSep 21 | 70 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1874 | Unnamed 1874 stormSep 28 | 24 mi | Category 1 (86 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1873 | Unnamed 1873 stormSep 19 | 5 mi | Tropical storm (59 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1871 | Unnamed 1871 stormOct 6 | 4 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1871 | Unnamed 1871 stormSep 7 | 73 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1871 | Unnamed 1871 stormAug 29 | 60 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1871 | Unnamed 1871 stormAug 19 | 28 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1868 | Unnamed 1868 stormOct 5 | 37 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1867 | Unnamed 1867 stormJun 22 | 60 mi | Category 1 (81 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1860 | Unnamed 1860 stormAug 14 | 18 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1856 | Unnamed 1856 stormSep 1 | 67 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1854 | Unnamed 1854 stormSep 9 | 29 mi | Category 1 (90 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1853 | Unnamed 1853 stormOct 21 | 58 mi | Category 1 (92 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1852 | Unnamed 1852 stormOct 10 | 49 mi | Tropical storm (60 mph) | Category 2 |
Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Bluffton: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.
Tornadoes within 25 miles of Bluffton
By decade
- 2020s8
- 2010s10
- 2000s17
- 1990s9(1 EF3+)
- 1980s5
- 1970s8
- 1960s10
- 1950s3
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Killed / injured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 9, 1998 | F3 | 25 mi | 8 mi | 2 / 17 |
| May 23, 2017 | EF2 | 14 mi | 7.49 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Mar 15, 2008 | EF2 | 20 mi | 0.5 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Mar 15, 2008 | EF2 | 22 mi | 7 mi | 0 / 5 |
| May 23, 1980 | F2 | 18 mi | 1 mi | 0 / 2 |
| Nov 9, 1973 | F2 | 21 mi | 1 mi | 0 / 0 |
| May 25, 1970 | F2 | 15 mi | 2.5 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Sep 13, 1961 | F2 | 19 mi | 0.2 mi | 0 / 0 |
| May 12, 1974 | F1 | 21 mi | 2 mi | 1 / 3 |
| Jul 7, 2021 | EF1 | 14 mi | 0.63 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jul 7, 2021 | EF1 | 13 mi | 0.13 mi | 0 / 0 |
| May 4, 2019 | EF1 | 17 mi | 2.2 mi | 0 / 1 |
The strongest 12 of 70, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.
Hail in Bluffton
The Storm Prediction Center has 76 hail reports within 10 miles of Bluffton since 1982, made on 46 separate days. Of these, 49 were 1 inch across or larger, and 3 reached 2 inches. The largest, 2.75 inches (baseball size), fell on March 15, 2008. The most recent report is from May 29, 2025. March has the most reports, 24.
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.
Weather by month in Bluffton
The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Beaufort Mcas, SC, 19 miles northeast of Bluffton at 37 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 92°F and low of 75°F; January is the coolest, at 60°F and 40°F. August is the wettest at 6.5 inches of precipitation on average and May and November the driest at 2.5 inches; the year adds up to 45.1 inches over 68 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 61% of the year's precipitation (27.4 of 45.1 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 102 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (33); a normal September there has highs of 86°F and 4.0 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 73 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 17 nights a year. That 45.1 inches is more than at 12 of the 78 South Carolina stations used on this site (15%). Hardeeville, 12 miles west, has its own station (Savannah International Airport, GA): 48.3 inches a year, 3.2 more than here, and the same July average high, 92°F.
Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Fort Pulaski, GA, 14 miles south, averaged 85°F in July and 54°F in January over 2021–2025. It averaged 80°F or warmer from June to September. Sea level at the Fort Pulaski tide gauge, 14 miles from Bluffton, has risen 1.44 ± 0.05 inches per decade from 1935 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 14.4 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 88 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | Days ≥ 0.1" | Water °F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 60 | 40 | 2.9 | 5 | 54 |
| Feb | 64 | 43 | 2.9 | 5 | 55 |
| Mar | 70 | 49 | 3.1 | 6 | 61 |
| Apr | 77 | 56 | 3.1 | 4 | 68 |
| May | 84 | 64 | 2.5 | 5 | 75 |
| Jun | 89 | 71 | 5.0 | 8 | 81 |
| Jul | 92 | 75 | 5.6 | 8 | 85 |
| Aug | 90 | 74 | 6.5 | 8 | 85 |
| Sep | 86 | 70 | 4.0 | 6 | 81 |
| Oct | 78 | 59 | 3.8 | 4 | 73 |
| Nov | 69 | 48 | 2.5 | 4 | 65 |
| Dec | 63 | 43 | 3.2 | 5 | 58 |
| Year | 77 | 58 | 45.1 | 68 | 70 |
Averages for 1991–2020 at Beaufort Mcas, SC (37 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Fort Pulaski, GA, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.
Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Bluffton
Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 239 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Bluffton: 193 thunderstorm wind reports, 22 lightning strikes, 19 flash floods, 3 heavy rain events and 2 floods. They killed 1 person and injured 10, and the NWS estimated $622,000 in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 75 mph, on June 17, 2016. August has had the most flash floods, 6 of 19. Of the 241 South Carolina cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 193 have had fewer than Bluffton.
July 30, 2007: lightning strike 7 miles from the centre of Bluffton — 1 killed, 1 injured.
June 2, 1998: thunderstorm wind in Bluffton — 2 injured.
NWS: “Trees down. A couple suffered minor injuries when a tree fell on their car.”
April 8, 2006: thunderstorm wind 7 miles from the centre of Bluffton — 2 injured.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.
Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings
Flood insurance policyholders in Bluffton's ZIP code 29910 have filed 205 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1990, and were paid $3.2 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Matthew in 2016: 81 claims (40% of all) and $1.0 million, then Hurricane Irma in 2017 with 41 and Hurricane Debby in 2024 with 14. 72% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 110 South Carolina cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 83 have fewer than Bluffton.
| Event | Claims | Paid |
|---|---|---|
| Hurricane Matthew2016 | 81 | $1.0 million |
| Hurricane Irma2017 | 41 | $1.5 million |
| Hurricane Debby2024 | 14 | $450,000 |
Beaufort County, which includes Bluffton, has been named in 24 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1977, 9 of them major disasters (by incident: 14 hurricanes, 3 tropical storms, 2 biological emergencies, 1 drought). The latest major disaster declaration was Tropical Storm Debby, on September 29, 2024. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Beaufort County a Relatively High rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Very High for hurricanes; Relatively High for coastal flooding, strong wind and lightning; Relatively Moderate for tornadoes, inland flooding and heat waves; Relatively Low for hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $255.6 million a year, the 3rd highest of 46 South Carolina counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $200.6 million (78%), is from hurricanes.
Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.
Cities near Bluffton
- Okatie, SC5 mi
- Hilton Head Island, SC8 mi
- Hardeeville, SC12 mi
- Port Royal, SC15 mi
- Tybee Island, GA16 mi
- Beaufort, SC17 mi
- Port Wentworth, GA18 mi
- Ridgeland, SC18 mi
- Garden City, GA20 mi
- Savannah, GA21 mi
- Saint Helena Island, SC21 mi
- Rincon, GA21 mi
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