NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database
Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Chester Springs, PA
Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.
Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated
32 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Chester Springs, Pennsylvania since 1851, 2 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ida in 2021. Since 1950, 75 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 4 of them rated EF3 or stronger.
- Hurricanes
- 2
- Tropical storms
- 30
- Tornadoes
- 75
- EF3 or stronger
- 4
within 75 mi, since 1851
below hurricane strength
within 25 mi, since 1950
7 deaths in all
What the records show for Chester Springs
The strongest storm to pass near Chester Springs was an unnamed storm in 1878, a Category 1 hurricane with 86 mph winds when its centre passed 36 miles away. The record near Chester Springs begins with an unnamed storm in 1861; the most recent system was Ida in 2021, a tropical storm 20 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1870s, with 4 systems, one of them at hurricane strength. Of the 32 systems, 6 have come since 2000. Chester Springs has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 54% of the 794 Pennsylvania cities on this site. The highest rating among the 75 tornadoes within 25 miles is F3, reached 4 times; the most recent, on July 27, 1994, came within 21 miles. The deadliest, an F3 on July 27, 1994, killed 3 people. Of the 75, 6 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 19 have come since 2000. August has had the most tornadoes, 14. The most recent tornado was on July 1, 2025. Chester Springs has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 77% of the 794 Pennsylvania cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 62 times since 1962, with stones up to 2.75 inches (baseball size). Chester Springs has more hail reports within 10 miles than 57% of the 794 Pennsylvania cities.
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Tropical storms and hurricanes near Chester Springs
| Year | Storm | Closest | Strength when closest | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | IdaSep 2 | 20 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 4 |
| 2020 | IsaiasAug 4 | 5 mi | Tropical storm (64 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2020 | FayJul 10 | 70 mi | Tropical storm (44 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2012 | SandyOct 30 | 21 mi | Tropical storm (68 mph) | Category 3 |
| 2008 | HannaSep 6 | 52 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2006 | ErnestoSep 3 | 57 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1996 | BerthaJul 13 | 47 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1992 | DanielleSep 26 | 37 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1971 | DoriaAug 28 | 61 mi | Tropical storm (64 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1960 | BrendaJul 30 | 67 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1955 | DianeAug 18 | 8 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1955 | ConnieAug 13 | 74 mi | Tropical storm (55 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1952 | AbleSep 1 | 17 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1949 | Unnamed 1949 stormAug 29 | 68 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1943 | Unnamed 1943 stormOct 1 | 74 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1934 | Unnamed 1934 stormJun 19 | 23 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1933 | Unnamed 1933 stormAug 24 | 74 mi | Tropical storm (54 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1929 | Unnamed 1929 stormOct 3 | 28 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1924 | Unnamed 1924 stormSep 30 | 63 mi | Tropical storm (70 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1915 | Unnamed 1915 stormAug 4 | 5 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1904 | Unnamed 1904 stormSep 15 | 74 mi | Category 1 (76 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1903 | Unnamed 1903 stormSep 16 | 36 mi | Tropical storm (64 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1899 | Unnamed 1899 stormNov 1 | 7 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormAug 29 | 19 mi | Tropical storm (63 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1888 | Unnamed 1888 stormSep 11 | 64 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1888 | Unnamed 1888 stormAug 22 | 49 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1878 | Unnamed 1878 stormOct 23 | 36 mi | Category 1 (86 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1877 | Unnamed 1877 stormOct 5 | 67 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1874 | Unnamed 1874 stormSep 29 | 54 mi | Tropical storm (62 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1872 | Unnamed 1872 stormOct 26 | 52 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1863 | Unnamed 1863 stormSep 19 | 48 mi | Tropical storm (53 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1861 | Unnamed 1861 stormSep 28 | 65 mi | Tropical storm (67 mph) | Category 1 |
Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Chester Springs: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.
Tornadoes within 25 miles of Chester Springs
By decade
- 2020s9
- 2010s7
- 2000s3
- 1990s24(2 EF3+)
- 1980s10
- 1970s9
- 1960s7
- 1950s6(2 EF3+)
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Killed / injured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 27, 1994 | F3 | 12 mi | 2 mi | 3 / 25 |
| Mar 22, 1955 | F3 | 7 mi | 9.6 mi | 1 / 0 |
| Jul 27, 1994 | F3 | 21 mi | 4 mi | 0 / 11 |
| Nov 4, 1950 | F3 | 25 mi | 15.9 mi | 0 / 1 |
| Sep 1, 2021 | EF2 | 21 mi | 8.28 mi | 1 / 2 |
| Sep 5, 1979 | F2 | 22 mi | 4.1 mi | 1 / 4 |
| Sep 1, 2021 | EF2 | 23 mi | 5.92 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Oct 31, 2019 | EF2 | 14 mi | 0.47 mi | 0 / 2 |
| May 28, 2019 | EF2 | 13 mi | 3.08 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Feb 24, 2016 | EF2 | 18 mi | 4.87 mi | 0 / 0 |
| May 31, 1998 | F2 | 25 mi | 7 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Aug 28, 1992 | F2 | 20 mi | 2 mi | 0 / 3 |
The strongest 12 of 75, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.
Hail in Chester Springs
The Storm Prediction Center has 62 hail reports within 10 miles of Chester Springs since 1962, made on 47 separate days. Of these, 32 were 1 inch across or larger, and 3 reached 2 inches. The largest, 2.75 inches (baseball size), fell on May 29, 1995. The most recent report is from August 18, 2024. May has the most reports, 20.
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.
Weather by month in Chester Springs
The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Phoenixville 1 E, PA, 8 miles east of Chester Springs at 85 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 88°F and low of 66°F; January is the coolest, at 41°F and 23°F. July is the wettest at 4.6 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 2.9 inches; the year adds up to 45.3 inches over 76 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 54% of the year's precipitation (24.6 of 45.3 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 32 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (12); a normal September there has highs of 79°F and 4.4 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 29 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 117 nights a year. That 45.3 inches is more than at 81 of the 148 Pennsylvania stations used on this site (55%). Exton, 3 miles south, has its own station (W Chester 2 NW, PA): 51.0 inches a year, 5.7 more than here, and a July average high of 86°F against 88°F.
Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Marcus Hook, PA, 23 miles southeast, averaged 82°F in July and 39°F in January over 2021–2025. It averaged 80°F or warmer from July to August. Sea level at the Philadelphia tide gauge, 29 miles from Chester Springs, has risen 1.24 ± 0.04 inches per decade from 1900 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 12.4 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 73 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | Days ≥ 0.1" | Water °F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 41 | 23 | 3.2 | 6 | 39 |
| Feb | 44 | 24 | 2.9 | 6 | 39 |
| Mar | 53 | 31 | 3.7 | 7 | 46 |
| Apr | 65 | 41 | 3.5 | 6 | 55 |
| May | 75 | 51 | 3.3 | 6 | 64 |
| Jun | 83 | 61 | 3.9 | 7 | 74 |
| Jul | 88 | 66 | 4.6 | 7 | 82 |
| Aug | 86 | 64 | 4.4 | 6 | 81 |
| Sep | 79 | 56 | 4.4 | 6 | 75 |
| Oct | 67 | 44 | 3.9 | 6 | 66 |
| Nov | 56 | 34 | 3.4 | 5 | 55 |
| Dec | 45 | 27 | 4.1 | 7 | 43 |
| Year | 65 | 44 | 45.3 | 76 | 60 |
Averages for 1991–2020 at Phoenixville 1 E, PA (85 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Marcus Hook, PA, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.
Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Chester Springs
Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 513 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Chester Springs: 359 thunderstorm wind reports, 100 flash floods, 38 floods, 10 lightning strikes and 6 heavy rain events. They killed 3 people and injured 10, and the NWS estimated $1.6 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 75 mph, on June 3, 2020. July has had the most flash floods, 36 of 100. Of the 788 Pennsylvania cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 675 have had fewer than Chester Springs.
July 18, 2006: thunderstorm wind 7 miles from the centre of Chester Springs — 2 killed, 1 injured.
November 8, 2006: flood 6 miles from the centre of Chester Springs — 1 killed, 7 injured.
September 13, 1996: thunderstorm wind 9 miles from the centre of Chester Springs — 1 injured.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.
Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings
Chester County, which includes Chester Springs, has been named in 26 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1965, 18 of them major disasters (by incident: 7 hurricanes, 6 floods, 5 severe storms, 4 snowstorms). The latest major disaster declaration was Remnants of Hurricane Ida, on September 10, 2021. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Chester County a Relatively Moderate rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for inland flooding, strong wind and lightning; Relatively Moderate for hurricanes, tornadoes and heat waves; Relatively Low for hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $172.6 million a year, the 5th highest of 67 Pennsylvania counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $105.8 million (61%), is from inland flooding.
Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.
Cities near Chester Springs
- Exton, PA3 mi
- Glenmoore, PA6 mi
- Downingtown, PA6 mi
- Malvern, PA7 mi
- Phoenixville, PA7 mi
- Spring City, PA7 mi
- Thorndale, PA9 mi
- Paoli, PA9 mi
- West Chester, PA9 mi
- Royersford, PA10 mi
- Elverson, PA10 mi
- Pottstown, PA10 mi
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