NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database
Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Chestertown, MD
Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.
Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated
39 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Chestertown, Maryland since 1851, 4 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ida in 2021. Since 1950, 63 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 0 of them rated EF3 or stronger.
- Hurricanes
- 4
- Tropical storms
- 35
- Tornadoes
- 63
- EF3 or stronger
- 0
within 75 mi, since 1851
below hurricane strength
within 25 mi, since 1950
4 deaths in all
What the records show for Chestertown
The strongest storm to pass near Chestertown was an unnamed storm in 1878, a Category 1 hurricane with 90 mph winds when its centre passed 44 miles away. The record near Chestertown begins with an unnamed storm in 1861; the most recent system was Ida in 2021, a tropical storm 29 miles away. Of the 39 systems, 8 have come since 2000. Chestertown has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 88% of the 239 Maryland cities on this site. The highest rating among the 63 tornadoes within 25 miles is F2 or EF2, reached 10 times; the most recent, on July 23, 2017, came within 20 miles. The deadliest, an EF1 on November 2, 2018, killed 2 people. Of the 63, 3 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 27 have come since 2000. July has had the most tornadoes, 14. The most recent tornado was on May 16, 2025. Of the 239 Maryland cities, 81% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Chestertown. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 14 times since 1975, with stones up to 1.75 inches (golf ball size). Of the 239 Maryland cities, 93% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Chestertown.
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Tropical storms and hurricanes near Chestertown
| Year | Storm | Closest | Strength when closest | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | IdaSep 1 | 29 mi | Tropical storm (39 mph) | Category 4 |
| 2021 | ElsaJul 9 | 62 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2020 | ZetaOct 29 | 57 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 3 |
| 2020 | IsaiasAug 4 | 5 mi | Tropical storm (67 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2013 | AndreaJun 8 | 74 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2012 | SandyOct 30 | 44 mi | Tropical storm (67 mph) | Category 3 |
| 2008 | HannaSep 6 | 34 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2006 | ErnestoSep 2 | 32 mi | Tropical storm (44 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1996 | BerthaJul 13 | 34 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1992 | DanielleSep 26 | 15 mi | Tropical storm (41 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1971 | DoriaAug 28 | 59 mi | Tropical storm (68 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1963 | Unnamed 1963 stormJun 3 | 70 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1961 | Unnamed 1961 stormSep 15 | 71 mi | Tropical storm (59 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1960 | BrendaJul 30 | 55 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1955 | DianeAug 18 | 46 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1955 | ConnieAug 13 | 28 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1954 | HazelOct 15 | 71 mi | Category 1 (83 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1952 | AbleSep 1 | 49 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1944 | Unnamed 1944 stormAug 3 | 41 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1943 | Unnamed 1943 stormOct 1 | 34 mi | Tropical storm (45 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1934 | Unnamed 1934 stormJun 19 | 22 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1933 | Unnamed 1933 stormAug 24 | 56 mi | Tropical storm (60 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1929 | Unnamed 1929 stormOct 2 | 25 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1924 | Unnamed 1924 stormSep 30 | 63 mi | Tropical storm (72 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1915 | Unnamed 1915 stormAug 4 | 33 mi | Tropical storm (49 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1904 | Unnamed 1904 stormSep 15 | 51 mi | Category 1 (74 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1903 | Unnamed 1903 stormSep 16 | 74 mi | Category 1 (78 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1902 | Unnamed 1902 stormJun 16 | 73 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1899 | Unnamed 1899 stormNov 1 | 13 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormOct 23 | 33 mi | Tropical storm (45 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormAug 29 | 43 mi | Tropical storm (63 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1888 | Unnamed 1888 stormSep 11 | 41 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1882 | Unnamed 1882 stormSep 23 | 65 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1878 | Unnamed 1878 stormOct 23 | 44 mi | Category 1 (90 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1877 | Unnamed 1877 stormOct 4 | 46 mi | Tropical storm (67 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1874 | Unnamed 1874 stormSep 29 | 39 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1872 | Unnamed 1872 stormOct 26 | 37 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1863 | Unnamed 1863 stormSep 19 | 45 mi | Tropical storm (56 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1861 | Unnamed 1861 stormSep 27 | 55 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 1 |
Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Chestertown: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.
Tornadoes within 25 miles of Chestertown
By decade
- 2020s7
- 2010s10
- 2000s10
- 1990s19
- 1980s3
- 1970s9
- 1960s2
- 1950s3
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Killed / injured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 21, 1983 | F2 | 20 mi | 1 mi | 2 / 9 |
| Jul 23, 2017 | EF2 | 20 mi | 2.37 mi | 0 / 1 |
| May 18, 1995 | F2 | 24 mi | 10 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jul 27, 1994 | F2 | 5 mi | 4 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jul 27, 1994 | F2 | 18 mi | 7 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jun 29, 1980 | F2 | 21 mi | 2 mi | 0 / 10 |
| Sep 5, 1979 | F2 | 24 mi | 0.5 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Mar 21, 1976 | F2 | 9 mi | 0.2 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jul 30, 1971 | F2 | 10 mi | 8.3 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jul 19, 1959 | F2 | 21 mi | 0.8 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Nov 2, 2018 | EF1 | 22 mi | 2.72 mi | 2 / 1 |
| May 16, 2025 | EF1 | 22 mi | 4.34 mi | 0 / 0 |
The strongest 12 of 63, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.
Hail in Chestertown
The Storm Prediction Center has 14 hail reports within 10 miles of Chestertown since 1975, made on 12 separate days. Of these, 10 were 1 inch across or larger, and none reached 2 inches. The largest size, 1.75 inches (golf ball size), was reported on 3 days, most recently May 12, 2018. The most recent report is from May 12, 2018. June has the most reports, 4.
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.
Weather by month in Chestertown
The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Chestertown, MD, 2 miles east of Chestertown at 40 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 87°F and low of 69°F; January is the coolest, at 41°F and 27°F. September is the wettest at 4.9 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 2.9 inches; the year adds up to 46.1 inches over 77 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 52% of the year's precipitation (24.2 of 46.1 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 39 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (14); a normal September there has highs of 78°F and 4.9 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 37 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 97 nights a year. Snowfall averages 16.7 inches a year, most of it in February. That 46.1 inches is more than at 21 of the 41 Maryland stations used on this site (51%). Earleville, 16 miles northeast, has its own station (Aberdeen Phillips Field, MD): 47.2 inches a year, 1.1 more than here, and a July average high of 86°F against 87°F.
Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Tolchester Beach, MD, 8 miles west, averaged 83°F in July and 39°F in January over 2021–2025. It averaged 80°F or warmer from July to August. Sea level at the Tolchester Beach tide gauge, 8 miles from Chestertown, has risen 1.70 ± 0.17 inches per decade from 1971 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 17.0 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 107 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | Days ≥ 0.1" | Snow in | Water °F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 41 | 27 | 3.3 | 6 | 5.2 | 39 |
| Feb | 44 | 28 | 2.9 | 6 | 7.9 | 40 |
| Mar | 53 | 35 | 4.3 | 8 | 1.7 | 47 |
| Apr | 64 | 45 | 3.7 | 7 | 0.2 | 56 |
| May | 74 | 55 | 3.9 | 7 | 0.0 | 66 |
| Jun | 82 | 64 | 4.4 | 7 | 0.0 | 76 |
| Jul | 87 | 69 | 4.4 | 7 | 0.0 | 83 |
| Aug | 85 | 67 | 3.6 | 6 | 0.0 | 82 |
| Sep | 78 | 60 | 4.9 | 6 | 0.0 | 76 |
| Oct | 67 | 48 | 3.7 | 6 | 0.0 | 66 |
| Nov | 56 | 38 | 3.2 | 6 | 0.0 | 53 |
| Dec | 45 | 31 | 3.8 | 7 | 1.7 | 43 |
| Year | 65 | 47 | 46.1 | 77 | 16.7 | 60 |
Averages for 1991–2020 at Chestertown, MD (40 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Tolchester Beach, MD, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.
Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Chestertown
Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 219 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Chestertown: 188 thunderstorm wind reports, 12 flash floods, 12 heavy rain events, 5 lightning strikes and 2 floods. None is recorded as killing or injuring anyone; the NWS estimated $793,000 in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 81 mph, on June 1, 1998. August has had the most flash floods, 7 of 12. Of the 239 Maryland cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 29 have had fewer than Chestertown.
April 2, 2016: thunderstorm wind 9 miles from the centre of Chestertown — $600,000 damage.
August 14, 2011: flash flood 7 miles from the centre of Chestertown — $100,000 damage.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.
Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings
Flood insurance policyholders in Chestertown's ZIP code 21620 have filed 121 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1979, and were paid $2.9 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Isabel in 2003: 81 claims (67% of all) and $2.5 million. 79% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 150 Maryland cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 118 have fewer than Chestertown.
| Event | Claims | Paid |
|---|---|---|
| Hurricane Isabel2003 | 81 | $2.5 million |
Kent County, which includes Chestertown, has been named in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1972, 14 of them major disasters (by incident: 7 hurricanes, 6 snowstorms, 3 severe storms, 2 biological emergencies). The latest major disaster declaration was Covid-19 Pandemic, on March 26, 2020. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Kent County a Very Low rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively Moderate for lightning; Relatively Low for hurricanes, coastal flooding, strong wind and heat waves; Very Low for tornadoes, hail and inland flooding. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $8.5 million a year, the 23rd highest of 24 Maryland counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $2.0 million (24%), is from hurricanes.
Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.
Cities near Chestertown
- Rock Hall, MD9 mi
- Church Hill, MD9 mi
- Centreville, MD12 mi
- Millington, MD13 mi
- Galena, MD16 mi
- Earleville, MD16 mi
- Queenstown, MD18 mi
- Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD18 mi
- Edgewood, MD18 mi
- Middle River, MD19 mi
- Grasonville, MD19 mi
- Belcamp, MD20 mi
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