NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database
Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Davidsonville, MD
Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.
Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated
37 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Davidsonville, Maryland since 1851, 2 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Elsa in 2021. Since 1950, 102 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 2 of them rated EF3 or stronger.
- Hurricanes
- 2
- Tropical storms
- 35
- Tornadoes
- 102
- EF3 or stronger
- 2
within 75 mi, since 1851
below hurricane strength
within 25 mi, since 1950
4 deaths in all
What the records show for Davidsonville
The strongest storm to pass near Davidsonville was an unnamed storm in 1878, a Category 1 hurricane with 91 mph winds when its centre passed 28 miles away. The record near Davidsonville begins with an unnamed storm in 1863; the most recent system was Elsa in 2021, a tropical storm 70 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1870s, with 5 systems, one of them at hurricane strength. Of the 37 systems, 6 have come since 2000. Of the 239 Maryland cities on this site, 85% have more hurricanes within 75 miles than Davidsonville. The highest rating among the 102 tornadoes within 25 miles is F3, reached 2 times; the most recent, on September 24, 2001, came within 16 miles. The deadliest, an EF1 on November 2, 2018, killed 2 people. Of the 102, 9 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 55 have come since 2000. July has had the most tornadoes, 22. The most recent tornado was on July 31, 2025. Davidsonville has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 65% of the 239 Maryland cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 62 times since 1971, with stones up to 2 inches (hen egg size). Davidsonville has more hail reports within 10 miles than 53% of the 239 Maryland cities.
Compare Davidsonville's storm record with another city →
Tropical storms and hurricanes near Davidsonville
| Year | Storm | Closest | Strength when closest | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | ElsaJul 9 | 70 mi | Tropical storm (56 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2020 | ZetaOct 29 | 48 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 3 |
| 2020 | IsaiasAug 4 | 25 mi | Tropical storm (67 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2012 | SandyOct 30 | 70 mi | Tropical storm (62 mph) | Category 3 |
| 2008 | HannaSep 6 | 46 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2006 | ErnestoSep 2 | 3 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1996 | BerthaJul 13 | 49 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1992 | DanielleSep 26 | 48 mi | Tropical storm (43 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1963 | Unnamed 1963 stormJun 3 | 56 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1960 | BrendaJul 30 | 71 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1955 | DianeAug 18 | 44 mi | Tropical storm (41 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1955 | ConnieAug 13 | 5 mi | Tropical storm (59 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1954 | HazelOct 15 | 46 mi | Category 1 (84 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1952 | AbleSep 1 | 44 mi | Tropical storm (56 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1949 | Unnamed 1949 stormAug 29 | 61 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1945 | Unnamed 1945 stormSep 18 | 12 mi | Tropical storm (39 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1944 | Unnamed 1944 stormAug 2 | 38 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1943 | Unnamed 1943 stormOct 1 | 2 mi | Tropical storm (47 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1934 | Unnamed 1934 stormJun 19 | 29 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1933 | Unnamed 1933 stormAug 24 | 28 mi | Tropical storm (62 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1929 | Unnamed 1929 stormOct 2 | 4 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1928 | Unnamed 1928 stormSep 20 | 59 mi | Tropical storm (53 mph) | Category 5 |
| 1928 | Unnamed 1928 stormAug 12 | 69 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1915 | Unnamed 1915 stormAug 4 | 27 mi | Tropical storm (48 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1904 | Unnamed 1904 stormSep 15 | 63 mi | Tropical storm (71 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1902 | Unnamed 1902 stormOct 12 | 68 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1899 | Unnamed 1899 stormNov 1 | 4 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormOct 23 | 2 mi | Tropical storm (44 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormAug 29 | 35 mi | Tropical storm (63 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1888 | Unnamed 1888 stormSep 11 | 50 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1885 | Unnamed 1885 stormOct 13 | 71 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1878 | Unnamed 1878 stormOct 23 | 28 mi | Category 1 (91 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1877 | Unnamed 1877 stormOct 4 | 57 mi | Tropical storm (64 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1876 | Unnamed 1876 stormSep 18 | 46 mi | Tropical storm (67 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1874 | Unnamed 1874 stormSep 29 | 55 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1872 | Unnamed 1872 stormOct 26 | 51 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1863 | Unnamed 1863 stormSep 19 | 64 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Tropical storm |
Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Davidsonville: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.
Tornadoes within 25 miles of Davidsonville
By decade
- 2020s16
- 2010s25
- 2000s14(1 EF3+)
- 1990s29
- 1970s11
- 1960s5(1 EF3+)
- 1950s2
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Killed / injured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 24, 2001 | F3 | 16 mi | 17.5 mi | 2 / 55 |
| Jun 9, 1961 | F3 | 19 mi | 0.1 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Sep 1, 2021 | EF2 | 5 mi | 11.43 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jul 23, 2017 | EF2 | 17 mi | 2.37 mi | 0 / 1 |
| Oct 5, 1995 | F2 | 18 mi | 2.5 mi | 0 / 3 |
| Jul 27, 1994 | F2 | 12 mi | 7 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jun 27, 1978 | F2 | 16 mi | 6.9 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Sep 12, 1971 | F2 | 9 mi | 3 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Nov 2, 2018 | EF1 | 24 mi | 2.72 mi | 2 / 1 |
| May 16, 2025 | EF1 | 24 mi | 4.34 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jun 5, 2024 | EF1 | 21 mi | 3.34 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jun 5, 2024 | EF1 | 24 mi | 15.16 mi | 0 / 5 |
The strongest 12 of 102, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.
Hail in Davidsonville
The Storm Prediction Center has 62 hail reports within 10 miles of Davidsonville since 1971, made on 44 separate days. Of these, 38 were 1 inch across or larger, and 2 reached 2 inches. The largest size, 2 inches (hen egg size), was reported on 2 days, most recently June 2, 1998. The most recent report is from June 18, 2025. June has the most reports, 20.
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.
Weather by month in Davidsonville
The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Upper Marlboro 3 NNW, MD, 8 miles southwest of Davidsonville at 130 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 88°F and low of 67°F; January is the coolest, at 44°F and 25°F. September is the wettest at 4.5 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 2.7 inches; the year adds up to 45.1 inches over 74 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 54% of the year's precipitation (24.4 of 45.1 inches); the other six months are drier. Highs reach 90°F on about 32 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 103 nights a year. Snowfall averages 15.9 inches a year, most of it in February. That 45.1 inches is more than at 16 of the 41 Maryland stations used on this site (39%). Crofton, 6 miles north, has its own station (Baltimore Wash International Airport, MD): 45.0 inches a year, 0.1 less than here, and a July average high of 89°F against 88°F.
Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Annapolis, MD, 10 miles east, averaged 85°F in July and 42°F in January over 2021–2025. It averaged 80°F or warmer from July to August. Sea level at the Annapolis tide gauge, 10 miles from Davidsonville, has risen 1.52 ± 0.04 inches per decade from 1928 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 15.2 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 92 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | Days ≥ 0.1" | Snow in | Water °F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 44 | 25 | 3.0 | 6 | 5.7 | 42 |
| Feb | 47 | 26 | 2.7 | 5 | 6.3 | 42 |
| Mar | 55 | 33 | 3.9 | 7 | 1.7 | 50 |
| Apr | 67 | 44 | 3.4 | 7 | 0.0 | 59 |
| May | 75 | 54 | 4.1 | 7 | 0.0 | 68 |
| Jun | 84 | 63 | 4.2 | 7 | 0.0 | 78 |
| Jul | 88 | 67 | 4.2 | 6 | 0.0 | 85 |
| Aug | 86 | 65 | 4.1 | 6 | 0.0 | 84 |
| Sep | 80 | 58 | 4.5 | 6 | 0.0 | 78 |
| Oct | 69 | 46 | 4.1 | 5 | 0.0 | 69 |
| Nov | 58 | 36 | 3.3 | 5 | 0.0 | 58 |
| Dec | 48 | 29 | 3.6 | 7 | 2.2 | 47 |
| Year | 67 | 45 | 45.1 | 74 | 15.9 | 63 |
Averages for 1991–2020 at Upper Marlboro 3 NNW, MD (130 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Annapolis, MD, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.
Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Davidsonville
Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 454 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Davidsonville: 333 thunderstorm wind reports, 82 floods and 39 flash floods. None is recorded as killing or injuring anyone; the NWS estimated $4.0 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 90 mph, on November 17, 2010. August has had the most flash floods, 11 of 39. Of the 239 Maryland cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 126 have had fewer than Davidsonville.
July 29, 2023: thunderstorm wind 8 miles from the centre of Davidsonville — $1.0 million damage.
July 1, 2001: thunderstorm wind 9 miles from the centre of Davidsonville — $250,000 damage.
July 4, 2006: thunderstorm wind 9 miles from the centre of Davidsonville — $250,000 damage.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.
Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings
Flood insurance policyholders in Davidsonville's ZIP code 21035 have filed 14 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 2003, and were paid $91,000 for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. 14% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 150 Maryland cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 13 have fewer than Davidsonville.
Anne Arundel County, which includes Davidsonville, has been named in 23 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1971, 16 of them major disasters (by incident: 7 snowstorms, 6 hurricanes, 4 floods, 3 severe storms). The latest major disaster declaration was Covid-19 Pandemic, on March 26, 2020. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Anne Arundel County a Relatively Moderate rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for strong wind and lightning; Relatively Moderate for hurricanes, tornadoes, hail, inland flooding, coastal flooding and heat waves. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $74.7 million a year, the 5th highest of 24 Maryland counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $33.3 million (45%), is from inland flooding.
Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.