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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Davidsonville, MD

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

37 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Davidsonville, Maryland since 1851, 2 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Elsa in 2021. Since 1950, 102 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 2 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
2

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
35

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
102

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
2

4 deaths in all

What the records show for Davidsonville

The strongest storm to pass near Davidsonville was an unnamed storm in 1878, a Category 1 hurricane with 91 mph winds when its centre passed 28 miles away. The record near Davidsonville begins with an unnamed storm in 1863; the most recent system was Elsa in 2021, a tropical storm 70 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1870s, with 5 systems, one of them at hurricane strength. Of the 37 systems, 6 have come since 2000. Of the 239 Maryland cities on this site, 85% have more hurricanes within 75 miles than Davidsonville. The highest rating among the 102 tornadoes within 25 miles is F3, reached 2 times; the most recent, on September 24, 2001, came within 16 miles. The deadliest, an EF1 on November 2, 2018, killed 2 people. Of the 102, 9 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 55 have come since 2000. July has had the most tornadoes, 22. The most recent tornado was on July 31, 2025. Davidsonville has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 65% of the 239 Maryland cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 62 times since 1971, with stones up to 2 inches (hen egg size). Davidsonville has more hail reports within 10 miles than 53% of the 239 Maryland cities.

Compare Davidsonville's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Davidsonville

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Davidsonville, Maryland, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2021ElsaJul 970 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 1
2020ZetaOct 2948 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 3
2020IsaiasAug 425 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 1
2012SandyOct 3070 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 3
2008HannaSep 646 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
2006ErnestoSep 23 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1996BerthaJul 1349 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1992DanielleSep 2648 miTropical storm (43 mph)Tropical storm
1963Unnamed 1963 stormJun 356 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1960BrendaJul 3071 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1955DianeAug 1844 miTropical storm (41 mph)Category 2
1955ConnieAug 135 miTropical storm (59 mph)Category 4
1954HazelOct 1546 miCategory 1 (84 mph)Category 4
1952AbleSep 144 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 2
1949Unnamed 1949 stormAug 2961 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1945Unnamed 1945 stormSep 1812 miTropical storm (39 mph)Category 4
1944Unnamed 1944 stormAug 238 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1943Unnamed 1943 stormOct 12 miTropical storm (47 mph)Tropical storm
1934Unnamed 1934 stormJun 1929 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1933Unnamed 1933 stormAug 2428 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 4
1929Unnamed 1929 stormOct 24 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1928Unnamed 1928 stormSep 2059 miTropical storm (53 mph)Category 5
1928Unnamed 1928 stormAug 1269 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 2
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 427 miTropical storm (48 mph)Category 1
1904Unnamed 1904 stormSep 1563 miTropical storm (71 mph)Category 1
1902Unnamed 1902 stormOct 1268 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 2
1899Unnamed 1899 stormNov 14 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1893Unnamed 1893 stormOct 232 miTropical storm (44 mph)Tropical storm
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2935 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 1150 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1885Unnamed 1885 stormOct 1371 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1878Unnamed 1878 stormOct 2328 miCategory 1 (91 mph)Category 2
1877Unnamed 1877 stormOct 457 miTropical storm (64 mph)Category 3
1876Unnamed 1876 stormSep 1846 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 3
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 2955 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1872Unnamed 1872 stormOct 2651 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1863Unnamed 1863 stormSep 1964 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Davidsonville: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Davidsonville

By decade

  • 2020s16
  • 2010s25
  • 2000s14(1 EF3+)
  • 1990s29
  • 1970s11
  • 1960s5(1 EF3+)
  • 1950s2
Strongest tornadoes near Davidsonville, Maryland
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Sep 24, 2001F316 mi17.5 mi2 / 55
Jun 9, 1961F319 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Sep 1, 2021EF25 mi11.43 mi0 / 0
Jul 23, 2017EF217 mi2.37 mi0 / 1
Oct 5, 1995F218 mi2.5 mi0 / 3
Jul 27, 1994F212 mi7 mi0 / 0
Jun 27, 1978F216 mi6.9 mi0 / 0
Sep 12, 1971F29 mi3 mi0 / 0
Nov 2, 2018EF124 mi2.72 mi2 / 1
May 16, 2025EF124 mi4.34 mi0 / 0
Jun 5, 2024EF121 mi3.34 mi0 / 0
Jun 5, 2024EF124 mi15.16 mi0 / 5

The strongest 12 of 102, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Davidsonville

The Storm Prediction Center has 62 hail reports within 10 miles of Davidsonville since 1971, made on 44 separate days. Of these, 38 were 1 inch across or larger, and 2 reached 2 inches. The largest size, 2 inches (hen egg size), was reported on 2 days, most recently June 2, 1998. The most recent report is from June 18, 2025. June has the most reports, 20.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Davidsonville

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Upper Marlboro 3 NNW, MD, 8 miles southwest of Davidsonville at 130 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 88°F and low of 67°F; January is the coolest, at 44°F and 25°F. September is the wettest at 4.5 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 2.7 inches; the year adds up to 45.1 inches over 74 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 54% of the year's precipitation (24.4 of 45.1 inches); the other six months are drier. Highs reach 90°F on about 32 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 103 nights a year. Snowfall averages 15.9 inches a year, most of it in February. That 45.1 inches is more than at 16 of the 41 Maryland stations used on this site (39%). Crofton, 6 miles north, has its own station (Baltimore Wash International Airport, MD): 45.0 inches a year, 0.1 less than here, and a July average high of 89°F against 88°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Annapolis, MD, 10 miles east, averaged 85°F in July and 42°F in January over 2021–2025. It averaged 80°F or warmer from July to August. Sea level at the Annapolis tide gauge, 10 miles from Davidsonville, has risen 1.52 ± 0.04 inches per decade from 1928 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 15.2 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 92 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Upper Marlboro 3 NNW, MD
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Snow inWater °F
Jan44253.065.742
Feb47262.756.342
Mar55333.971.750
Apr67443.470.059
May75544.170.068
Jun84634.270.078
Jul88674.260.085
Aug86654.160.084
Sep80584.560.078
Oct69464.150.069
Nov58363.350.058
Dec48293.672.247
Year674545.17415.963

Averages for 1991–2020 at Upper Marlboro 3 NNW, MD (130 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Annapolis, MD, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Maryland weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Davidsonville

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 454 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Davidsonville: 333 thunderstorm wind reports, 82 floods and 39 flash floods. None is recorded as killing or injuring anyone; the NWS estimated $4.0 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 90 mph, on November 17, 2010. August has had the most flash floods, 11 of 39. Of the 239 Maryland cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 126 have had fewer than Davidsonville.

  • July 29, 2023: thunderstorm wind 8 miles from the centre of Davidsonville — $1.0 million damage.

  • July 1, 2001: thunderstorm wind 9 miles from the centre of Davidsonville — $250,000 damage.

  • July 4, 2006: thunderstorm wind 9 miles from the centre of Davidsonville — $250,000 damage.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Davidsonville's ZIP code 21035 have filed 14 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 2003, and were paid $91,000 for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. 14% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 150 Maryland cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 13 have fewer than Davidsonville.

Anne Arundel County, which includes Davidsonville, has been named in 23 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1971, 16 of them major disasters (by incident: 7 snowstorms, 6 hurricanes, 4 floods, 3 severe storms). The latest major disaster declaration was Covid-19 Pandemic, on March 26, 2020. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Anne Arundel County a Relatively Moderate rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for strong wind and lightning; Relatively Moderate for hurricanes, tornadoes, hail, inland flooding, coastal flooding and heat waves. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $74.7 million a year, the 5th highest of 24 Maryland counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $33.3 million (45%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Davidsonville