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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Franklin, LA

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

64 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Franklin, Louisiana since 1851, 28 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Francine in 2024. Since 1950, 48 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 1 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
28

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
36

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
48

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
1

2 deaths in all

What the records show for Franklin

The strongest storm to pass near Franklin was an unnamed storm in 1856, a Category 3 hurricane with 124 mph winds when its centre passed 6 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was Andrew in 1992, whose centre came within 2 miles. The record near Franklin begins with an unnamed storm in 1856; the most recent system was Francine in 2024, a Category 2 hurricane 33 miles away. Of the 64 systems, 14 have come since 2000. Franklin has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 81% of the 245 Louisiana cities on this site. The strongest of the 48 tornadoes within 25 miles was an F3 on March 17, 1970; its path came within 14 miles. The deadliest, an unrated tornado on January 4, 2007, killed 2 people. Of the 48, 4 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 15 have come since 2000. May and September have had the most tornadoes, 6 each. The most recent tornado was on December 14, 2022. Of the 245 Louisiana cities, 98% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Franklin. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 25 times since 1980, with stones up to 2.5 inches (tennis ball size). Of the 245 Louisiana cities, 74% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Franklin.

Compare Franklin's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Franklin

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Franklin, Louisiana, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2024FrancineSep 1133 miCategory 2 (96 mph)Category 2
2021IdaAug 3056 miCategory 3 (117 mph)Category 4
2021ClaudetteJun 1947 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2020ZetaOct 2867 miCategory 3 (114 mph)Category 3
2019OlgaOct 2641 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
2019BarryJul 1338 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 1
2012IsaacAug 2934 miTropical storm (64 mph)Category 1
2011LeeSep 426 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2008GustavSep 18 miCategory 2 (97 mph)Category 4
2004MatthewOct 1050 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2004IvanSep 2372 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 5
2003BillJun 3043 miTropical storm (56 mph)Tropical storm
2002LiliOct 343 miCategory 1 (89 mph)Category 4
2001AllisonJun 1164 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1998HermineSep 2046 miTropical storm (39 mph)Tropical storm
1992AndrewAug 262 miCategory 2 (108 mph)Category 5
1988BerylAug 934 miTropical storm (39 mph)Tropical storm
1985JuanOct 294 miCategory 1 (74 mph)Category 1
1985DannyAug 1570 miCategory 1 (87 mph)Category 1
1979BobJul 1163 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 1
1977BabeSep 5overheadTropical storm (60 mph)Category 1
1974CarmenSep 820 miCategory 3 (115 mph)Category 4
1973Unnamed 1973 stormSep 1373 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1971EdithSep 1642 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 4
1965BetsySep 1035 miCategory 1 (94 mph)Category 4
1964HildaOct 43 miCategory 2 (101 mph)Category 4
1959ArleneMay 305 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1957EstherSep 1843 miTropical storm (61 mph)Tropical storm
1957BerthaAug 966 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1956Unnamed 1956 stormJun 1355 miTropical storm (54 mph)Tropical storm
1955Unnamed 1955 stormAug 2739 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1954BarbaraJul 2969 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1949Unnamed 1949 stormSep 449 miTropical storm (51 mph)Tropical storm
1947Unnamed 1947 stormSep 1944 miCategory 1 (85 mph)Category 4
1947Unnamed 1947 stormAug 2248 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1946Unnamed 1946 stormJun 1560 miTropical storm (39 mph)Tropical storm
1943Unnamed 1943 stormSep 2038 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 2
1940Unnamed 1940 stormAug 657 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 2
1937Unnamed 1937 stormOct 328 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1934Unnamed 1934 stormJun 169 miCategory 2 (96 mph)Category 2
1932Unnamed 1932 stormOct 1549 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1932Unnamed 1932 stormSep 1919 miTropical storm (61 mph)Tropical storm
1931Unnamed 1931 stormJul 1523 miTropical storm (51 mph)Tropical storm
1926Unnamed 1926 stormAug 2632 miCategory 1 (78 mph)Category 3
1923Unnamed 1923 stormOct 1632 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 1
1920Unnamed 1920 stormSep 2219 miCategory 1 (82 mph)Category 2
1912Unnamed 1912 stormJun 13overheadTropical storm (64 mph)Tropical storm
1909Unnamed 1909 stormSep 2110 miCategory 3 (110 mph)Category 3
1908Unnamed 1908 stormJul 3129 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1905Unnamed 1905 stormOct 917 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1905Unnamed 1905 stormSep 2948 miTropical storm (44 mph)Tropical storm
1898Unnamed 1898 stormSep 2073 miTropical storm (49 mph)Tropical storm
1897Unnamed 1897 stormSep 1243 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 1
1893Unnamed 1893 stormSep 745 miCategory 1 (94 mph)Category 2
1892Unnamed 1892 stormSep 1275 miTropical storm (56 mph)Tropical storm
1890Unnamed 1890 stormAug 2745 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1888Unnamed 1888 stormAug 1939 miCategory 1 (87 mph)Category 3
1879Unnamed 1879 stormSep 116 miCategory 3 (119 mph)Category 3
1877Unnamed 1877 stormSep 1847 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 1
1869Unnamed 1869 stormSep 563 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1867Unnamed 1867 stormOct 445 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 2
1863Unnamed 1863 stormSep 3034 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1860Unnamed 1860 stormOct 28 miCategory 2 (102 mph)Category 2
1856Unnamed 1856 stormAug 116 miCategory 3 (124 mph)Category 4

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Franklin: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Franklin

By decade

  • 2020s2
  • 2010s9
  • 2000s4
  • 1990s13
  • 1980s8
  • 1970s6(1 EF3+)
  • 1960s4
  • 1950s2
Strongest tornadoes near Franklin, Louisiana
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Mar 17, 1970F314 mi1 mi0 / 2
Dec 14, 2022EF222 mi5.2 mi0 / 16
Feb 15, 1987F224 mi3 mi0 / 4
Sep 16, 1971F22 mi0.5 mi0 / 0
Sep 10, 1961F220 mi1 mi0 / 16
Apr 4, 1952F210 mi6.4 mi0 / 3
Feb 23, 2016EF14 mi2.62 mi0 / 0
Jan 10, 2013EF120 mi5.53 mi0 / 0
Jun 16, 2000F18 mi1.3 mi0 / 0
Mar 2, 1999F113 mi2 mi0 / 2
Jan 2, 1999F113 mi2 mi0 / 1
Jan 2, 1999F122 mi4 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 48, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Franklin

The Storm Prediction Center has 25 hail reports within 10 miles of Franklin since 1980, made on 18 separate days. Of these, 15 were 1 inch across or larger, and one reached 2 inches. The largest, 2.5 inches (tennis ball size), fell on February 21, 2010. The most recent report is from April 13, 2021. April has the most reports, 6.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Franklin

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Franklin 3 NW, LA, 5 miles north of Franklin at 12 feet. August is the warmest, with an average high of 90°F and low of 74°F; January is the coolest, at 63°F and 44°F. July is the wettest at 8.0 inches of precipitation on average and February and March the driest at 4.0 inches; the year adds up to 65.2 inches over 82 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 57% of the year's precipitation (37.3 of 65.2 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 64 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (26); a normal September there has highs of 87°F and 5.6 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 51 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 10 nights a year. That 65.2 inches is more than at 71 of the 81 Louisiana stations used on this site (88%). Patterson, 13 miles east, has its own station (Morgan City, LA): 58.6 inches a year, 6.6 less than here, and the same August average high, 90°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Berwick, Atchafalaya River, LA, 18 miles east, averaged 87°F in August and 49°F in January over 2021–2025. It averaged 80°F or warmer from June to September.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Franklin 3 NW, LA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Water °F
Jan63445.6749
Feb67484.0650
Mar72534.0557
Apr78594.7566
May84674.7674
Jun88727.61082
Jul90748.01187
Aug90747.61087
Sep87705.6884
Oct80604.3577
Nov72504.2565
Dec65464.9655
Year786065.28269

Averages for 1991–2020 at Franklin 3 NW, LA (12 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Berwick, Atchafalaya River, LA, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Louisiana weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Franklin

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 37 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Franklin: 29 thunderstorm wind reports, 5 flash floods, 2 lightning strikes and 1 heavy rain event. None is recorded as killing or injuring anyone; the NWS estimated $6.8 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 90 mph, on March 26, 2009. April has had the most flash floods, 2 of 5. Of the 239 Louisiana cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 22 have had fewer than Franklin.

  • August 2, 1998: thunderstorm wind 8 miles from the centre of Franklin — $6.0 million damage.

  • July 30, 2025: lightning strike 9 miles from the centre of Franklin — $200,000 damage.

  • March 26, 2009: thunderstorm wind 8 miles from the centre of Franklin — $100,000 damage.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Franklin's ZIP code 70538 have filed 1,209 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1978, and were paid $22.4 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Rita in 2005: 220 claims (18% of all) and $8.0 million, then Hurricane Ike in 2008 with 218 and Hurricane Lili in 2002 with 136. The year with the most claims was 2008, with 262. 74% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 219 Louisiana cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 165 have fewer than Franklin.

Flood insurance claims in Franklin by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Hurricane Rita2005220$8.0 million
Hurricane Ike2008218$5.5 million
Hurricane Lili2002136$1.9 million
Flooding198073$185,000
Tropical Storm Barry201944$1.7 million
Hurricane Gustav200838$712,000

St. Mary Parish, which includes Franklin, has been named in 49 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1965, 27 of them major disasters (by incident: 30 hurricanes, 7 floods, 4 coastal storms, 2 biological emergencies). The latest major disaster declaration was Hurricane Francine, on September 16, 2024. FEMA's National Risk Index gives St. Mary Parish a Relatively Moderate rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for hurricanes and coastal flooding; Relatively Moderate for tornadoes and lightning; Relatively Low for hail, inland flooding, strong wind and heat waves. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $60.7 million a year, the 14th highest of 64 Louisiana counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $38.8 million (64%), is from hurricanes.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Franklin