NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database
Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Franklin, LA
Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.
Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated
64 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Franklin, Louisiana since 1851, 28 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Francine in 2024. Since 1950, 48 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 1 of them rated EF3 or stronger.
- Hurricanes
- 28
- Tropical storms
- 36
- Tornadoes
- 48
- EF3 or stronger
- 1
within 75 mi, since 1851
below hurricane strength
within 25 mi, since 1950
2 deaths in all
What the records show for Franklin
The strongest storm to pass near Franklin was an unnamed storm in 1856, a Category 3 hurricane with 124 mph winds when its centre passed 6 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was Andrew in 1992, whose centre came within 2 miles. The record near Franklin begins with an unnamed storm in 1856; the most recent system was Francine in 2024, a Category 2 hurricane 33 miles away. Of the 64 systems, 14 have come since 2000. Franklin has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 81% of the 245 Louisiana cities on this site. The strongest of the 48 tornadoes within 25 miles was an F3 on March 17, 1970; its path came within 14 miles. The deadliest, an unrated tornado on January 4, 2007, killed 2 people. Of the 48, 4 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 15 have come since 2000. May and September have had the most tornadoes, 6 each. The most recent tornado was on December 14, 2022. Of the 245 Louisiana cities, 98% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Franklin. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 25 times since 1980, with stones up to 2.5 inches (tennis ball size). Of the 245 Louisiana cities, 74% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Franklin.
Compare Franklin's storm record with another city →
Tropical storms and hurricanes near Franklin
| Year | Storm | Closest | Strength when closest | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | FrancineSep 11 | 33 mi | Category 2 (96 mph) | Category 2 |
| 2021 | IdaAug 30 | 56 mi | Category 3 (117 mph) | Category 4 |
| 2021 | ClaudetteJun 19 | 47 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2020 | ZetaOct 28 | 67 mi | Category 3 (114 mph) | Category 3 |
| 2019 | OlgaOct 26 | 41 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2019 | BarryJul 13 | 38 mi | Category 1 (75 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2012 | IsaacAug 29 | 34 mi | Tropical storm (64 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2011 | LeeSep 4 | 26 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2008 | GustavSep 1 | 8 mi | Category 2 (97 mph) | Category 4 |
| 2004 | MatthewOct 10 | 50 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2004 | IvanSep 23 | 72 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 5 |
| 2003 | BillJun 30 | 43 mi | Tropical storm (56 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2002 | LiliOct 3 | 43 mi | Category 1 (89 mph) | Category 4 |
| 2001 | AllisonJun 11 | 64 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1998 | HermineSep 20 | 46 mi | Tropical storm (39 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1992 | AndrewAug 26 | 2 mi | Category 2 (108 mph) | Category 5 |
| 1988 | BerylAug 9 | 34 mi | Tropical storm (39 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1985 | JuanOct 29 | 4 mi | Category 1 (74 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1985 | DannyAug 15 | 70 mi | Category 1 (87 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1979 | BobJul 11 | 63 mi | Tropical storm (67 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1977 | BabeSep 5 | overhead | Tropical storm (60 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1974 | CarmenSep 8 | 20 mi | Category 3 (115 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1973 | Unnamed 1973 stormSep 13 | 73 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1971 | EdithSep 16 | 42 mi | Category 1 (81 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1965 | BetsySep 10 | 35 mi | Category 1 (94 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1964 | HildaOct 4 | 3 mi | Category 2 (101 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1959 | ArleneMay 30 | 5 mi | Tropical storm (63 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1957 | EstherSep 18 | 43 mi | Tropical storm (61 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1957 | BerthaAug 9 | 66 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1956 | Unnamed 1956 stormJun 13 | 55 mi | Tropical storm (54 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1955 | Unnamed 1955 stormAug 27 | 39 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1954 | BarbaraJul 29 | 69 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1949 | Unnamed 1949 stormSep 4 | 49 mi | Tropical storm (51 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1947 | Unnamed 1947 stormSep 19 | 44 mi | Category 1 (85 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1947 | Unnamed 1947 stormAug 22 | 48 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1946 | Unnamed 1946 stormJun 15 | 60 mi | Tropical storm (39 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1943 | Unnamed 1943 stormSep 20 | 38 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1940 | Unnamed 1940 stormAug 6 | 57 mi | Category 1 (92 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1937 | Unnamed 1937 stormOct 3 | 28 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1934 | Unnamed 1934 stormJun 16 | 9 mi | Category 2 (96 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1932 | Unnamed 1932 stormOct 15 | 49 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1932 | Unnamed 1932 stormSep 19 | 19 mi | Tropical storm (61 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1931 | Unnamed 1931 stormJul 15 | 23 mi | Tropical storm (51 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1926 | Unnamed 1926 stormAug 26 | 32 mi | Category 1 (78 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1923 | Unnamed 1923 stormOct 16 | 32 mi | Category 1 (75 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1920 | Unnamed 1920 stormSep 22 | 19 mi | Category 1 (82 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1912 | Unnamed 1912 stormJun 13 | overhead | Tropical storm (64 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1909 | Unnamed 1909 stormSep 21 | 10 mi | Category 3 (110 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1908 | Unnamed 1908 stormJul 31 | 29 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1905 | Unnamed 1905 stormOct 9 | 17 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1905 | Unnamed 1905 stormSep 29 | 48 mi | Tropical storm (44 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1898 | Unnamed 1898 stormSep 20 | 73 mi | Tropical storm (49 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1897 | Unnamed 1897 stormSep 12 | 43 mi | Category 1 (86 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormSep 7 | 45 mi | Category 1 (94 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1892 | Unnamed 1892 stormSep 12 | 75 mi | Tropical storm (56 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1890 | Unnamed 1890 stormAug 27 | 45 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1888 | Unnamed 1888 stormAug 19 | 39 mi | Category 1 (87 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1879 | Unnamed 1879 stormSep 1 | 16 mi | Category 3 (119 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1877 | Unnamed 1877 stormSep 18 | 47 mi | Category 1 (81 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1869 | Unnamed 1869 stormSep 5 | 63 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1867 | Unnamed 1867 stormOct 4 | 45 mi | Category 2 (104 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1863 | Unnamed 1863 stormSep 30 | 34 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1860 | Unnamed 1860 stormOct 2 | 8 mi | Category 2 (102 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1856 | Unnamed 1856 stormAug 11 | 6 mi | Category 3 (124 mph) | Category 4 |
Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Franklin: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.
Tornadoes within 25 miles of Franklin
By decade
- 2020s2
- 2010s9
- 2000s4
- 1990s13
- 1980s8
- 1970s6(1 EF3+)
- 1960s4
- 1950s2
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Killed / injured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 17, 1970 | F3 | 14 mi | 1 mi | 0 / 2 |
| Dec 14, 2022 | EF2 | 22 mi | 5.2 mi | 0 / 16 |
| Feb 15, 1987 | F2 | 24 mi | 3 mi | 0 / 4 |
| Sep 16, 1971 | F2 | 2 mi | 0.5 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Sep 10, 1961 | F2 | 20 mi | 1 mi | 0 / 16 |
| Apr 4, 1952 | F2 | 10 mi | 6.4 mi | 0 / 3 |
| Feb 23, 2016 | EF1 | 4 mi | 2.62 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jan 10, 2013 | EF1 | 20 mi | 5.53 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jun 16, 2000 | F1 | 8 mi | 1.3 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Mar 2, 1999 | F1 | 13 mi | 2 mi | 0 / 2 |
| Jan 2, 1999 | F1 | 13 mi | 2 mi | 0 / 1 |
| Jan 2, 1999 | F1 | 22 mi | 4 mi | 0 / 0 |
The strongest 12 of 48, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.
Hail in Franklin
The Storm Prediction Center has 25 hail reports within 10 miles of Franklin since 1980, made on 18 separate days. Of these, 15 were 1 inch across or larger, and one reached 2 inches. The largest, 2.5 inches (tennis ball size), fell on February 21, 2010. The most recent report is from April 13, 2021. April has the most reports, 6.
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.
Weather by month in Franklin
The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Franklin 3 NW, LA, 5 miles north of Franklin at 12 feet. August is the warmest, with an average high of 90°F and low of 74°F; January is the coolest, at 63°F and 44°F. July is the wettest at 8.0 inches of precipitation on average and February and March the driest at 4.0 inches; the year adds up to 65.2 inches over 82 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 57% of the year's precipitation (37.3 of 65.2 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 64 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (26); a normal September there has highs of 87°F and 5.6 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 51 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 10 nights a year. That 65.2 inches is more than at 71 of the 81 Louisiana stations used on this site (88%). Patterson, 13 miles east, has its own station (Morgan City, LA): 58.6 inches a year, 6.6 less than here, and the same August average high, 90°F.
Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Berwick, Atchafalaya River, LA, 18 miles east, averaged 87°F in August and 49°F in January over 2021–2025. It averaged 80°F or warmer from June to September.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | Days ≥ 0.1" | Water °F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 63 | 44 | 5.6 | 7 | 49 |
| Feb | 67 | 48 | 4.0 | 6 | 50 |
| Mar | 72 | 53 | 4.0 | 5 | 57 |
| Apr | 78 | 59 | 4.7 | 5 | 66 |
| May | 84 | 67 | 4.7 | 6 | 74 |
| Jun | 88 | 72 | 7.6 | 10 | 82 |
| Jul | 90 | 74 | 8.0 | 11 | 87 |
| Aug | 90 | 74 | 7.6 | 10 | 87 |
| Sep | 87 | 70 | 5.6 | 8 | 84 |
| Oct | 80 | 60 | 4.3 | 5 | 77 |
| Nov | 72 | 50 | 4.2 | 5 | 65 |
| Dec | 65 | 46 | 4.9 | 6 | 55 |
| Year | 78 | 60 | 65.2 | 82 | 69 |
Averages for 1991–2020 at Franklin 3 NW, LA (12 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Berwick, Atchafalaya River, LA, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.
Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Franklin
Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 37 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Franklin: 29 thunderstorm wind reports, 5 flash floods, 2 lightning strikes and 1 heavy rain event. None is recorded as killing or injuring anyone; the NWS estimated $6.8 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 90 mph, on March 26, 2009. April has had the most flash floods, 2 of 5. Of the 239 Louisiana cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 22 have had fewer than Franklin.
August 2, 1998: thunderstorm wind 8 miles from the centre of Franklin — $6.0 million damage.
July 30, 2025: lightning strike 9 miles from the centre of Franklin — $200,000 damage.
March 26, 2009: thunderstorm wind 8 miles from the centre of Franklin — $100,000 damage.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.
Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings
Flood insurance policyholders in Franklin's ZIP code 70538 have filed 1,209 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1978, and were paid $22.4 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Rita in 2005: 220 claims (18% of all) and $8.0 million, then Hurricane Ike in 2008 with 218 and Hurricane Lili in 2002 with 136. The year with the most claims was 2008, with 262. 74% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 219 Louisiana cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 165 have fewer than Franklin.
| Event | Claims | Paid |
|---|---|---|
| Hurricane Rita2005 | 220 | $8.0 million |
| Hurricane Ike2008 | 218 | $5.5 million |
| Hurricane Lili2002 | 136 | $1.9 million |
| Flooding1980 | 73 | $185,000 |
| Tropical Storm Barry2019 | 44 | $1.7 million |
| Hurricane Gustav2008 | 38 | $712,000 |
St. Mary Parish, which includes Franklin, has been named in 49 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1965, 27 of them major disasters (by incident: 30 hurricanes, 7 floods, 4 coastal storms, 2 biological emergencies). The latest major disaster declaration was Hurricane Francine, on September 16, 2024. FEMA's National Risk Index gives St. Mary Parish a Relatively Moderate rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for hurricanes and coastal flooding; Relatively Moderate for tornadoes and lightning; Relatively Low for hail, inland flooding, strong wind and heat waves. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $60.7 million a year, the 14th highest of 64 Louisiana counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $38.8 million (64%), is from hurricanes.
Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.
Cities near Franklin
- Patterson, LA13 mi
- Jeanerette, LA14 mi
- Berwick, LA18 mi
- Morgan City, LA21 mi
- Pierre Part, LA23 mi
- New Iberia, LA24 mi
- Delcambre, LA30 mi
- Saint Martinville, LA32 mi
- Napoleonville, LA32 mi
- Belle Rose, LA33 mi
- Erath, LA33 mi
- White Castle, LA35 mi
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