NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database
Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Geneva, FL
Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.
Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated
85 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Geneva, Florida since 1851, 26 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Milton in 2024. Since 1950, 158 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 7 of them rated EF3 or stronger.
- Hurricanes
- 26
- Tropical storms
- 59
- Tornadoes
- 158
- EF3 or stronger
- 7
within 75 mi, since 1851
below hurricane strength
within 25 mi, since 1950
56 deaths in all
What the records show for Geneva
The strongest storm to pass near Geneva was an unnamed storm in 1854, a Category 3 hurricane with 127 mph winds when its centre passed 75 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1921, whose centre came within 13 miles. The record near Geneva begins with an unnamed storm in 1852; the most recent system was Milton in 2024, a Category 1 hurricane 33 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1960s, with 9 systems, 2 of them at hurricane strength. Of the 85 systems, 14 have come since 2000. Geneva has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 53% of the 407 Florida cities on this site. The highest rating among the 158 tornadoes within 25 miles is F3 or EF3, reached 7 times; the most recent, on February 2, 2007, came within 20 miles. The deadliest, an F3 on February 22, 1998, killed 25 people. Of the 158, 8 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 40 have come since 2000. June and August have had the most tornadoes, 21 each. The most recent tornado was on May 26, 2025. Geneva has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 69% of the 407 Florida cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 44 times since 1975, with stones up to 2.75 inches (baseball size). Geneva has more hail reports within 10 miles than 54% of the 407 Florida cities.
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Tropical storms and hurricanes near Geneva
| Year | Storm | Closest | Strength when closest | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | MiltonOct 10 | 33 mi | Category 1 (79 mph) | Category 5 |
| 2022 | NicoleNov 10 | 58 mi | Tropical storm (61 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2022 | IanSep 29 | 39 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 5 |
| 2017 | IrmaSep 11 | 74 mi | Tropical storm (72 mph) | Category 5 |
| 2016 | MatthewOct 7 | 49 mi | Category 3 (120 mph) | Category 5 |
| 2016 | JuliaSep 13 | 2 mi | Tropical storm (49 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2008 | FayAug 20 | 31 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2006 | ErnestoAug 31 | 33 mi | Tropical storm (45 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2005 | TammyOct 5 | 35 mi | Tropical storm (49 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2004 | JeanneSep 26 | 72 mi | Category 1 (75 mph) | Category 3 |
| 2004 | FrancesSep 5 | 74 mi | Tropical storm (71 mph) | Category 4 |
| 2004 | CharleyAug 14 | 13 mi | Category 1 (86 mph) | Category 4 |
| 2002 | EdouardSep 5 | 45 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2001 | GabrielleSep 15 | 10 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1999 | IreneOct 16 | 74 mi | Category 1 (75 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1995 | JerryAug 24 | 47 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1995 | ErinAug 2 | 52 mi | Tropical storm (67 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1988 | KeithNov 23 | 40 mi | Tropical storm (43 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1988 | ChrisAug 28 | 55 mi | Tropical storm (47 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1985 | BobJul 24 | 43 mi | Tropical storm (62 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1984 | IsidoreSep 28 | 63 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1984 | DianaSep 9 | 74 mi | Tropical storm (66 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1981 | DennisAug 19 | 19 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1979 | DavidSep 4 | 24 mi | Category 2 (98 mph) | Category 5 |
| 1976 | DottieAug 20 | 67 mi | Tropical storm (48 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1974 | Unnamed 1974 stormOct 7 | 74 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1969 | GerdaSep 8 | 67 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1968 | GladysOct 19 | 59 mi | Category 1 (86 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1968 | DollyAug 10 | 36 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1968 | BrendaJun 19 | 2 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1968 | AbbyJun 6 | 32 mi | Tropical storm (71 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1965 | Unnamed 1965 stormOct 18 | 43 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1964 | CleoAug 28 | 4 mi | Tropical storm (54 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1962 | AlmaAug 27 | 63 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1960 | DonnaSep 11 | 20 mi | Category 1 (79 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1959 | Unnamed 1959 stormJun 18 | overhead | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1956 | Unnamed 1956 stormOct 16 | 28 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1950 | KingOct 18 | 26 mi | Category 1 (81 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1950 | EasySep 6 | 34 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1949 | Unnamed 1949 stormAug 27 | 74 mi | Category 1 (79 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1945 | Unnamed 1945 stormSep 16 | 33 mi | Category 1 (79 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1945 | Unnamed 1945 stormJun 24 | 49 mi | Tropical storm (61 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1944 | Unnamed 1944 stormOct 19 | 52 mi | Category 1 (79 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1939 | Unnamed 1939 stormAug 12 | 73 mi | Tropical storm (61 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1937 | Unnamed 1937 stormAug 30 | 27 mi | Tropical storm (68 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1937 | Unnamed 1937 stormJul 30 | 31 mi | Tropical storm (47 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1936 | Unnamed 1936 stormAug 21 | 18 mi | Tropical storm (56 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1933 | Unnamed 1933 stormSep 4 | 72 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1930 | Unnamed 1930 stormSep 10 | 55 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1928 | Unnamed 1928 stormSep 17 | 62 mi | Category 1 (84 mph) | Category 5 |
| 1928 | Unnamed 1928 stormAug 8 | 50 mi | Tropical storm (53 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1926 | Unnamed 1926 stormJul 28 | 25 mi | Category 2 (104 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1925 | Unnamed 1925 stormDec 1 | 54 mi | Tropical storm (66 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1921 | Unnamed 1921 stormOct 26 | 13 mi | Category 1 (83 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1921 | Unnamed 1921 stormOct 16 | 48 mi | Tropical storm (39 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1920 | Unnamed 1920 stormSep 30 | 57 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1916 | Unnamed 1916 stormMay 15 | 63 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1915 | Unnamed 1915 stormAug 1 | 12 mi | Tropical storm (68 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1910 | Unnamed 1910 stormOct 18 | 48 mi | Tropical storm (63 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1909 | Unnamed 1909 stormAug 31 | 64 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1909 | Unnamed 1909 stormJun 29 | 62 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1906 | Unnamed 1906 stormOct 21 | 26 mi | Tropical storm (39 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1899 | Unnamed 1899 stormOct 5 | 26 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1897 | Unnamed 1897 stormSep 21 | 1 mi | Tropical storm (49 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1894 | Unnamed 1894 stormSep 26 | 20 mi | Tropical storm (70 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormOct 12 | 47 mi | Category 3 (121 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormAug 27 | 52 mi | Category 3 (121 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1892 | Unnamed 1892 stormOct 25 | 52 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1887 | Unnamed 1887 stormOct 30 | 23 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1885 | Unnamed 1885 stormAug 24 | 41 mi | Category 2 (98 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1880 | Unnamed 1880 stormOct 8 | 69 mi | Category 1 (74 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1880 | Unnamed 1880 stormAug 29 | 30 mi | Category 1 (78 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1879 | Unnamed 1879 stormOct 27 | 66 mi | Tropical storm (59 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1878 | Unnamed 1878 stormSep 10 | 61 mi | Category 1 (77 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1877 | Unnamed 1877 stormOct 27 | 67 mi | Tropical storm (48 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1873 | Unnamed 1873 stormOct 7 | 66 mi | Category 1 (93 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1873 | Unnamed 1873 stormSep 23 | 35 mi | Tropical storm (48 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1872 | Unnamed 1872 stormOct 23 | 4 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1871 | Unnamed 1871 stormAug 25 | 32 mi | Category 1 (77 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1871 | Unnamed 1871 stormAug 17 | 46 mi | Category 1 (81 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1861 | Unnamed 1861 stormNov 1 | 43 mi | Tropical storm (64 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1859 | Unnamed 1859 stormOct 28 | 21 mi | Category 1 (86 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1858 | Unnamed 1858 stormSep 14 | 5 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1854 | Unnamed 1854 stormSep 7 | 75 mi | Category 3 (127 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1852 | Unnamed 1852 stormSep 12 | 28 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 1 |
Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Geneva: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.
Tornadoes within 25 miles of Geneva
By decade
- 2020s12
- 2010s17
- 2000s11(1 EF3+)
- 1990s28(4 EF3+)
- 1980s26(1 EF3+)
- 1970s43(1 EF3+)
- 1960s15
- 1950s6
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Killed / injured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 22, 1998 | F3 | 22 mi | 28 mi | 25 / 150 |
| Feb 2, 2007 | EF3 | 20 mi | 26.03 mi | 13 / 51 |
| Feb 22, 1998 | F3 | 4 mi | 16 mi | 13 / 36 |
| Feb 22, 1998 | F3 | 22 mi | 18 mi | 3 / 70 |
| Nov 1, 1997 | F3 | 22 mi | 3 mi | 0 / 32 |
| Mar 19, 1981 | F3 | 18 mi | 8 mi | 0 / 1 |
| Mar 5, 1970 | F3 | 21 mi | 1.9 mi | 0 / 7 |
| Mar 12, 1993 | F2 | 20 mi | 30 mi | 1 / 60 |
| Apr 2, 1959 | F2 | 16 mi | 0.1 mi | 1 / 9 |
| Mar 10, 2025 | EF2 | 15 mi | 4 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Aug 18, 2020 | EF2 | 23 mi | 4.59 mi | 0 / 1 |
| Sep 10, 2017 | EF2 | 16 mi | 1.55 mi | 0 / 0 |
The strongest 12 of 158, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.
Hail in Geneva
The Storm Prediction Center has 44 hail reports within 10 miles of Geneva since 1975, made on 37 separate days. Of these, 30 were 1 inch across or larger, and one reached 2 inches. The largest, 2.75 inches (baseball size), fell on May 31, 1976. The most recent report is from June 6, 2022. May has the most reports, 14.
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.
Weather by month in Geneva
The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Orlando Sanford Airport, FL, 8 miles west of Geneva at 55 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 93°F and low of 74°F; January is the coolest, at 71°F and 50°F. June is the wettest at 8.2 inches of precipitation on average and November the driest at 1.9 inches; the year adds up to 49.8 inches over 74 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 69% of the year's precipitation (34.3 of 49.8 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 85 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (25); a normal September there has highs of 90°F and 6.2 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 115 days a year, almost all from March to October. Lows fall below freezing on about 2 nights a year. That 49.8 inches is more than at 16 of the 125 Florida stations used on this site (13%). Sanford, 11 miles west, has its own station (Sanford, FL): 54.1 inches a year, 4.3 more than here, and a July average high of 92°F against 93°F.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | Days ≥ 0.1" |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 71 | 50 | 2.4 | 4 |
| Feb | 74 | 52 | 2.3 | 4 |
| Mar | 78 | 56 | 2.9 | 4 |
| Apr | 83 | 61 | 2.4 | 4 |
| May | 89 | 67 | 3.3 | 5 |
| Jun | 91 | 73 | 8.2 | 11 |
| Jul | 93 | 74 | 7.3 | 11 |
| Aug | 93 | 75 | 6.8 | 10 |
| Sep | 90 | 73 | 6.2 | 9 |
| Oct | 85 | 67 | 3.9 | 5 |
| Nov | 78 | 58 | 1.9 | 3 |
| Dec | 73 | 53 | 2.2 | 3 |
| Year | 83 | 63 | 49.8 | 74 |
Averages for 1991–2020 at Orlando Sanford Airport, FL (55 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.
Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Geneva
Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 60 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Geneva: 58 thunderstorm wind reports, 1 heavy rain event and 1 lightning strike. None is recorded as killing or injuring anyone; the NWS estimated $1.2 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 81 mph, on April 8, 2004.
June 16, 2009: lightning strike 7 miles from the centre of Geneva — $700,000 damage.
April 8, 2004: thunderstorm wind 7 miles from the centre of Geneva — $150,000 damage.
April 7, 2005: thunderstorm wind 8 miles from the centre of Geneva — $150,000 damage.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.
Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings
Flood insurance policyholders in Geneva's ZIP code 32732 have filed 285 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1994, and were paid $11.9 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Ian in 2022: 104 claims (36% of all) and $8.3 million, then Tropical Storm Fay in 2008 with 61 and Hurricane Irma in 2017 with 42. 89% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 340 Florida cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 172 have fewer than Geneva.
| Event | Claims | Paid |
|---|---|---|
| Hurricane Ian2022 | 104 | $8.3 million |
| Tropical Storm Fay2008 | 61 | $1.9 million |
| Hurricane Irma2017 | 42 | $973,000 |
| Hurricane Frances2004 | 16 | $65,000 |
| Hurricane Jeanne2004 | 13 | $231,000 |
Seminole County, which includes Geneva, has been named in 39 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1977, 23 of them major disasters (by incident: 20 hurricanes, 4 fires, 4 severe storms, 4 tropical storms). The latest major disaster declaration was Hurricane Milton, on October 11, 2024. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Seminole County a Relatively Moderate rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for hurricanes, tornadoes, strong wind and lightning; Relatively Moderate for inland flooding; Relatively Low for heat waves; Very Low for hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $129.2 million a year, the 23rd highest of 67 Florida counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $66.2 million (51%), is from inland flooding.
Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.
Cities near Geneva
- Osteen, FL6 mi
- Chuluota, FL7 mi
- Oviedo, FL9 mi
- Sanford, FL11 mi
- Winter Springs, FL11 mi
- Deltona, FL13 mi
- Mims, FL14 mi
- Casselberry, FL14 mi
- Lake Mary, FL14 mi
- Fern Park, FL16 mi
- Debary, FL16 mi
- Winter Park, FL16 mi
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