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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Groves, TX

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

55 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Groves, Texas since 1851, 23 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Nicholas in 2021. Since 1950, 144 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 9 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
23

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
32

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
144

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
9

4 deaths in all

What the records show for Groves

The strongest storm to pass near Groves was Laura in 2020, a Category 4 hurricane with 144 mph winds when its centre passed 37 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1886, whose centre crossed the city. The record near Groves begins with an unnamed storm in 1863; the most recent system was Nicholas in 2021, a tropical storm 63 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1980s, with 8 systems, 4 of them at hurricane strength. Of the 55 systems, 10 have come since 2000. Groves has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 95% of the 753 Texas cities on this site. The strongest of the 144 tornadoes within 25 miles was an F4 on November 7, 1957; its path came within 3 miles, and it killed 1 person. The deadliest, an F3 on November 7, 1957, killed 2 people. Of the 144, 32 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 27 have come since 2000. July has had the most tornadoes, 22. The most recent tornado was on December 28, 2024. Groves has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 77% of the 753 Texas cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 68 times since 1957, with stones up to 2 inches (hen egg size). Of the 753 Texas cities, 56% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Groves.

Compare Groves's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Groves

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Groves, Texas, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2021NicholasSep 1463 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
2020DeltaOct 949 miCategory 2 (99 mph)Category 4
2020LauraAug 2737 miCategory 4 (144 mph)Category 4
2019BarryJul 1474 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 1
2017HarveyAug 3027 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 4
2017CindyJun 2212 miTropical storm (51 mph)Tropical storm
2008IkeSep 1361 miCategory 2 (106 mph)Category 4
2008EdouardAug 529 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
2007HumbertoSep 132 miCategory 1 (83 mph)Category 1
2005RitaSep 245 miCategory 2 (101 mph)Category 5
1989JerryOct 1661 miTropical storm (55 mph)Category 1
1989ChantalAug 138 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 1
1987Unnamed 1987 stormAug 1035 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1986BonnieJun 2623 miCategory 1 (76 mph)Category 1
1985JuanOct 2871 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 1
1985DannyAug 1573 miCategory 1 (82 mph)Category 1
1982ChrisSep 1110 miTropical storm (62 mph)Tropical storm
1980DanielleSep 538 miTropical storm (54 mph)Tropical storm
1979ClaudetteJul 241 miTropical storm (49 mph)Tropical storm
1978DebraAug 2924 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1974CarmenSep 961 miTropical storm (48 mph)Category 4
1973Unnamed 1973 stormSep 1213 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1971EdithSep 1657 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 4
1970FeliceSep 1643 miTropical storm (69 mph)Tropical storm
1963CindySep 1733 miTropical storm (62 mph)Tropical storm
1959DebraJul 2571 miTropical storm (59 mph)Category 1
1957BerthaAug 1014 miTropical storm (60 mph)Tropical storm
1957AudreyJun 2715 miCategory 3 (122 mph)Category 3
1955Unnamed 1955 stormAug 2772 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1954BarbaraJul 2932 miTropical storm (48 mph)Tropical storm
1947Unnamed 1947 stormAug 2468 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 1
1943Unnamed 1943 stormJul 2747 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 2
1942Unnamed 1942 stormAug 2151 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 1
1941Unnamed 1941 stormSep 1473 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1940Unnamed 1940 stormSep 2419 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1940Unnamed 1940 stormAug 720 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 2
1938Unnamed 1938 stormOct 1769 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1938Unnamed 1938 stormAug 1529 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 2
1934Unnamed 1934 stormAug 2752 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 1
1918Unnamed 1918 stormAug 632 miCategory 2 (105 mph)Category 3
1908Unnamed 1908 stormAug 167 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1898Unnamed 1898 stormSep 2835 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1898Unnamed 1898 stormSep 2068 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1897Unnamed 1897 stormSep 1313 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 1
1895Unnamed 1895 stormOct 769 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1891Unnamed 1891 stormJul 674 miTropical storm (70 mph)Category 1
1886Unnamed 1886 stormOct 1221 miCategory 1 (94 mph)Category 3
1886Unnamed 1886 stormJun 14overheadCategory 2 (96 mph)Category 2
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSep 152 miTropical storm (56 mph)Tropical storm
1879Unnamed 1879 stormAug 2325 miCategory 2 (96 mph)Category 2
1875Unnamed 1875 stormSep 1838 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1871Unnamed 1871 stormJun 968 miTropical storm (51 mph)Tropical storm
1867Unnamed 1867 stormOct 468 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 2
1865Unnamed 1865 stormSep 1329 miCategory 2 (96 mph)Category 2
1863Unnamed 1863 stormSep 2914 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Groves: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Groves

By decade

  • 2020s13(1 EF3+)
  • 2010s7
  • 2000s7
  • 1990s17
  • 1980s20(2 EF3+)
  • 1970s46(2 EF3+)
  • 1960s21(1 EF3+)
  • 1950s13(3 EF3+)
Strongest tornadoes near Groves, Texas
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Nov 7, 1957F43 mi12.9 mi1 / 81
Nov 7, 1957F3in town3.6 mi2 / 59
Dec 28, 2024EF37 mi67.88 mi0 / 2
May 20, 1983F322 mi5 mi0 / 0
Jan 31, 1983F318 mi1 mi0 / 1
Apr 17, 1973F321 mi0.5 mi0 / 1
Oct 11, 1970F33 mi4.3 mi0 / 19
Mar 23, 1969F325 mi0.5 mi0 / 1
Nov 7, 1957F36 mi1.5 mi0 / 1
May 20, 1983F25 mi3 mi1 / 9
Apr 10, 2024EF24 mi2.7 mi0 / 0
Jan 24, 2023EF29 mi25.21 mi0 / 2

The strongest 12 of 144, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Groves

The Storm Prediction Center has 68 hail reports within 10 miles of Groves since 1957, made on 45 separate days. Of these, 36 were 1 inch across or larger, and one reached 2 inches. The largest, 2 inches (hen egg size), fell on May 12, 2024. The most recent report is from December 28, 2024. May has the most reports, 18.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Radar-estimated hail days in Groves since 2019 →

Weather by month in Groves

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Port Arthur SE Tx Airport, TX, 6 miles west of Groves at 16 feet. August is the warmest, with an average high of 93°F and low of 74°F; January is the coolest, at 64°F and 44°F. July and August are the wettest at 6.9 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 3.1 inches; the year adds up to 62.2 inches over 71 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 59% of the year's precipitation (36.6 of 62.2 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 55 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (20); a normal September there has highs of 90°F and 6.7 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 93 days a year, almost all from May to October. Lows fall below freezing on about 9 nights a year. That 62.2 inches is more than at 306 of the 312 Texas stations used on this site (98%). Vidor, 15 miles north, has its own station (Beaumont City, TX): 65.1 inches a year, 2.9 more than here, and the same August average high, 93°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Port Arthur, TX, 6 miles south, averaged 88°F in August and 56°F in January over 2021–2025. It averaged 80°F or warmer from June to September. Sea level at the Sabine Pass tide gauge, 15 miles from Groves, has risen 2.43 ± 0.15 inches per decade from 1958 to 2020, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 24.3 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 136 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Port Arthur SE Tx Airport, TX
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Water °F
Jan64445.3656
Feb67483.1558
Mar73533.6565
Apr79603.9572
May86674.7579
Jun91736.7885
Jul93756.9887
Aug93746.9788
Sep90716.7785
Oct82615.5578
Nov72523.9568
Dec66465.0661
Year806062.27174

Averages for 1991–2020 at Port Arthur SE Tx Airport, TX (16 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Port Arthur, TX, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Texas weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Groves

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 103 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Groves: 60 thunderstorm wind reports, 35 flash floods, 5 lightning strikes and 3 floods. They killed 2 people and injured 3, and the NWS estimated $6.3 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 85 mph, on May 2, 2024. June has had the most flash floods, 9 of 35. Of the 745 Texas cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 602 have had fewer than Groves.

  • March 21, 2012: flood 6 miles from the centre of Groves — 1 killed, $1,000 damage.

  • August 29, 2007: lightning strike 3 miles from the centre of Groves — 1 killed.

  • December 28, 2024: thunderstorm wind 6 miles from the centre of Groves — 2 injured, $100,000 damage.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Groves's ZIP code 77619 have filed 1,721 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1979, and were paid $87.9 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Harvey in 2017: 870 claims (51% of all) and $78.7 million, then Hurricane Rita in 2005 with 298 and Tropical Storm Claudette in 1979 with 78. 90% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 433 Texas cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 393 have fewer than Groves.

Flood insurance claims in Groves by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Hurricane Harvey2017870$78.7 million
Hurricane Rita2005298$4.1 million
Tropical Storm Claudette197978$218,000
2026-06-Arthur-TS202663$2.8 million
Hurricane Danielle198062$116,000
Hurricane Ike200862$182,000

Jefferson County, which includes Groves, has been named in 31 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1973, 22 of them major disasters (by incident: 10 hurricanes, 7 floods, 5 severe storms, 3 fires). The latest major disaster declaration was Hurricane Beryl, on July 9, 2024. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Jefferson County a Relatively High rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Very High for hurricanes and lightning; Relatively High for tornadoes and strong wind; Relatively Moderate for inland flooding, coastal flooding and heat waves; Relatively Low for hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $140.7 million a year, the 17th highest of 254 Texas counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $61.2 million (44%), is from hurricanes.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Groves in the notable storm records: Hurricane Rita (2005)

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Groves