NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database
Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Guayama, PR
Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.
Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated
56 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Guayama, Puerto Rico since 1851, 29 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ernesto in 2024. Since 1950, 5 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 0 of them rated EF3 or stronger.
- Hurricanes
- 29
- Tropical storms
- 27
- Tornadoes
- 5
- EF3 or stronger
- 0
within 75 mi, since 1851
below hurricane strength
within 25 mi, since 1950
no recorded deaths
What the records show for Guayama
The strongest storm to pass near Guayama was an unnamed storm in 1928, a Category 4 hurricane with 157 mph winds when its centre passed 7 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1899, whose centre crossed the city. The record near Guayama begins with an unnamed storm in 1851; the most recent system was Ernesto in 2024, a tropical storm 65 miles away. The busiest decade was the 2010s, with 6 systems, 3 of them at hurricane strength. Of the 56 systems, 14 have come since 2000. Guayama has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 47% of the 86 Puerto Rico cities on this site. The highest rating among the 5 tornadoes within 25 miles is F1, reached 2 times; the most recent, on August 30, 1974, came within 20 miles. Of the 5, none had a path within 5 miles of the city centre, and 2 have come since 2000. The most recent tornado was on March 16, 2023. Of the 86 Puerto Rico cities, 72% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Guayama.
Compare Guayama's storm record with another city →
Tropical storms and hurricanes near Guayama
| Year | Storm | Closest | Strength when closest | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | ErnestoAug 14 | 65 mi | Tropical storm (67 mph) | Category 2 |
| 2022 | FionaSep 18 | 43 mi | Category 1 (81 mph) | Category 4 |
| 2021 | FredAug 11 | 45 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2020 | LauraAug 22 | 17 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 4 |
| 2019 | KarenSep 24 | 40 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2019 | DorianAug 28 | 72 mi | Category 1 (82 mph) | Category 5 |
| 2017 | MariaSep 20 | 10 mi | Category 4 (144 mph) | Category 5 |
| 2015 | ErikaAug 28 | 41 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2014 | BerthaAug 2 | 62 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2011 | IreneAug 22 | 21 mi | Category 1 (75 mph) | Category 3 |
| 2007 | OlgaDec 11 | 35 mi | Tropical storm (45 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2004 | JeanneSep 15 | 5 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 3 |
| 2001 | DeanAug 22 | 70 mi | Tropical storm (56 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2000 | DebbyAug 22 | 68 mi | Category 1 (75 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1998 | GeorgesSep 21 | 12 mi | Category 2 (108 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1996 | HortenseSep 10 | 38 mi | Category 1 (81 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1995 | MarilynSep 16 | 67 mi | Category 2 (109 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1989 | HugoSep 18 | 40 mi | Category 3 (125 mph) | Category 5 |
| 1984 | KlausNov 7 | 18 mi | Tropical storm (51 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1981 | GertSep 8 | 19 mi | Tropical storm (55 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1979 | FredericSep 4 | 8 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1956 | BetsyAug 12 | 4 mi | Category 2 (97 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1953 | DollySep 8 | 53 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1950 | BakerAug 23 | 14 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1949 | Unnamed 1949 stormSep 21 | 68 mi | Category 1 (81 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1949 | Unnamed 1949 stormSep 3 | 65 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1945 | Unnamed 1945 stormAug 3 | 74 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1940 | Unnamed 1940 stormAug 5 | 74 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1933 | Unnamed 1933 stormJul 26 | 68 mi | Category 1 (86 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1932 | Unnamed 1932 stormSep 27 | 14 mi | Category 3 (117 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1931 | Unnamed 1931 stormSep 11 | 36 mi | Category 1 (83 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1931 | Unnamed 1931 stormAug 17 | 72 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1930 | Unnamed 1930 stormSep 2 | 48 mi | Category 3 (115 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1928 | Unnamed 1928 stormSep 13 | 7 mi | Category 4 (157 mph) | Category 5 |
| 1926 | Unnamed 1926 stormJul 23 | 40 mi | Category 2 (104 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1924 | Unnamed 1924 stormAug 19 | 65 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1919 | Unnamed 1919 stormSep 3 | 26 mi | Tropical storm (48 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1916 | Unnamed 1916 stormAug 22 | 7 mi | Category 1 (93 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1916 | Unnamed 1916 stormJul 13 | 27 mi | Tropical storm (51 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1910 | Unnamed 1910 stormSep 7 | 33 mi | Category 2 (98 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1909 | Unnamed 1909 stormAug 22 | 42 mi | Category 1 (92 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1901 | Unnamed 1901 stormSep 12 | 31 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1901 | Unnamed 1901 stormJul 7 | 40 mi | Tropical storm (64 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1900 | Unnamed 1900 stormAug 31 | 35 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1899 | Unnamed 1899 stormAug 8 | overhead | Category 4 (138 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1898 | Unnamed 1898 stormOct 28 | 40 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1896 | Unnamed 1896 stormSep 1 | 23 mi | Category 2 (98 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormAug 17 | 7 mi | Category 3 (113 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1891 | Unnamed 1891 stormAug 20 | 59 mi | Category 2 (107 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1878 | Unnamed 1878 stormNov 28 | 3 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1876 | Unnamed 1876 stormSep 13 | 9 mi | Category 2 (102 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1867 | Unnamed 1867 stormOct 29 | 23 mi | Category 2 (97 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1859 | Unnamed 1859 stormSep 3 | 67 mi | Category 1 (81 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1855 | Unnamed 1855 stormAug 26 | 66 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1852 | Unnamed 1852 stormSep 5 | 17 mi | Category 1 (79 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1851 | Unnamed 1851 stormAug 18 | 50 mi | Category 2 (104 mph) | Category 3 |
Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Guayama: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.
Tornadoes within 25 miles of Guayama
By decade
- 2020s1
- 2000s1
- 1990s1
- 1970s1
- 1960s1
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Killed / injured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 30, 1974 | F1 | 20 mi | 2 mi | 0 / 0 |
| May 5, 1969 | F1 | 22 mi | 1.5 mi | 0 / 1 |
| Mar 16, 2023 | EF0 | 21 mi | 0.25 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Aug 25, 2000 | F0 | 14 mi | 1 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Sep 8, 1999 | F0 | 23 mi | 0.1 mi | 0 / 0 |
The strongest 5 of 5, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.
Hail in Guayama
The Storm Prediction Center has no hail reports within 10 miles of Guayama since 1955.
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.
Weather by month in Guayama
The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Guayama 2E, PR RQ, 3 miles east of Guayama at 72 feet. August is the warmest, with an average high of 90°F and low of 77°F; February is the coolest, at 86°F and 72°F. September is the wettest at 7.3 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 1.7 inches; the year adds up to 54.5 inches over 95 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 69% of the year's precipitation (37.6 of 54.5 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 56 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (24); a normal September there has highs of 90°F and 7.3 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 99 days a year, almost all from March to December. A night below freezing comes less than once a year on average. That 54.5 inches is more than at 6 of the 21 Puerto Rico stations used on this site (29%). Aguirre, 6 miles west, has its own station (Aguirre, PR RQ): 40.5 inches a year, 14.0 less than here, and an August average high of 89°F against 90°F.
Sea level at the San Juan tide gauge, 33 miles from Guayama, has risen 0.85 ± 0.06 inches per decade from 1962 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 8.5 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 45 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | Days ≥ 0.1" |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 85 | 72 | 2.4 | 6 |
| Feb | 86 | 72 | 1.7 | 5 |
| Mar | 86 | 72 | 1.9 | 5 |
| Apr | 87 | 74 | 2.8 | 6 |
| May | 88 | 76 | 5.3 | 9 |
| Jun | 89 | 77 | 4.6 | 9 |
| Jul | 90 | 78 | 5.5 | 9 |
| Aug | 90 | 77 | 7.1 | 10 |
| Sep | 90 | 77 | 7.3 | 10 |
| Oct | 89 | 76 | 7.2 | 11 |
| Nov | 88 | 75 | 5.9 | 9 |
| Dec | 87 | 73 | 2.8 | 7 |
| Year | 88 | 75 | 54.5 | 95 |
Averages for 1991–2020 at Guayama 2E, PR RQ (72 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.
Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Guayama
Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 123 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Guayama: 70 flash floods, 36 floods, 10 heavy rain events and 7 thunderstorm wind reports. They killed 2 people and injured 0, and the NWS estimated $751.3 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 58 mph, on July 30, 2020. October has had the most flash floods, 18 of 70. Of the 86 Puerto Rico cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 39 have had fewer than Guayama.
September 21, 2008: flash flood 2 miles from the centre of Guayama — 2 killed.
NWS: “Flooding was reported at Barrio Olimpo, Barrio Machete along road 744, Villa Capo along road 179 in Guayama. One resident of was swept underneath an automobile by the river Guamani currents and drowned.”
September 20, 2017: flash flood 3 miles from the centre of Guayama — $750.0 million damage.
NWS: “Heavy rain flooded municipality of Arroyo.”
September 20, 2017: flash flood 8 miles from the centre of Guayama — $500,000 damage.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.
Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings
Flood insurance policyholders in Guayama's ZIP code 00784 have filed 163 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1979, and were paid $1.1 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Georges in 1998: 42 claims (26% of all) and $337,000, then Hurricane Hortense in 1996 with 26 and Tropical/Subtropical System 93L in 2008 with 21. 79% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 72 Puerto Rico cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 44 have fewer than Guayama.
| Event | Claims | Paid |
|---|---|---|
| Hurricane Georges1998 | 42 | $337,000 |
| Hurricane Hortense1996 | 26 | $339,000 |
| Tropical/Subtropical System 93L2008 | 21 | $81,000 |
| Torrential Rain2003 | 13 | $9,758 |
| Tropical Storm Jeanne2004 | 10 | $16,000 |
Guayama Municipio, which includes Guayama, has been named in 28 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1970, 17 of them major disasters (by incident: 13 hurricanes, 6 severe storms, 5 floods, 2 biological emergencies). The latest major disaster declaration was Hurricane Fiona, on September 21, 2022.
Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.