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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Gurabo, PR

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

65 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Gurabo, Puerto Rico since 1851, 33 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ernesto in 2024. Since 1950, 9 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 0 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
33

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
32

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
9

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
0

no recorded deaths

What the records show for Gurabo

The strongest storm to pass near Gurabo was Irma in 2017, a Category 5 hurricane with 173 mph winds when its centre passed 54 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was Irene in 2011, whose centre crossed the city. The record near Gurabo begins with an unnamed storm in 1851; the most recent system was Ernesto in 2024, a tropical storm 44 miles away. The 1930s and the 2010s were the busiest decades, with 6 systems each. Of the 65 systems, 14 have come since 2000. Gurabo has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 80% of the 86 Puerto Rico cities on this site. The highest rating among the 9 tornadoes within 25 miles is F1, reached 2 times; the most recent, on August 30, 1974, came within 2 miles. Of the 9, one had a path within 5 miles of the city centre, and 5 have come since 2000. The most recent tornado was on March 16, 2023. Gurabo has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 56% of the 86 Puerto Rico cities.

Compare Gurabo's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Gurabo

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Gurabo, Puerto Rico, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2024ErnestoAug 1444 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 2
2022FionaSep 1864 miCategory 1 (82 mph)Category 4
2021FredAug 1166 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2020LauraAug 2238 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 4
2019KarenSep 2439 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2019DorianAug 2853 miCategory 1 (83 mph)Category 5
2017MariaSep 2012 miCategory 4 (142 mph)Category 5
2017IrmaSep 654 miCategory 5 (173 mph)Category 5
2015ErikaAug 2861 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
2011IreneAug 22overheadCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 3
2007OlgaDec 1115 miTropical storm (45 mph)Tropical storm
2004JeanneSep 1517 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
2001DeanAug 2249 miTropical storm (56 mph)Tropical storm
2000DebbyAug 2247 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 1
1999JoseOct 2167 miTropical storm (64 mph)Category 2
1998GeorgesSep 218 miCategory 3 (110 mph)Category 4
1996HortenseSep 1058 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 4
1996BerthaJul 860 miCategory 1 (89 mph)Category 3
1995MarilynSep 1646 miCategory 2 (109 mph)Category 3
1989HugoSep 1820 miCategory 3 (125 mph)Category 5
1984KlausNov 721 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
1981GertSep 82 miTropical storm (55 mph)Category 2
1979FredericSep 411 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 4
1975EloiseSep 1656 miTropical storm (41 mph)Category 3
1956BetsyAug 1218 miCategory 2 (97 mph)Category 3
1955HildaSep 1265 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1953DollySep 841 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1950BakerAug 2335 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 2
1949Unnamed 1949 stormSep 337 miTropical storm (39 mph)Category 3
1943Unnamed 1943 stormAug 1468 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1940Unnamed 1940 stormAug 554 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1938Unnamed 1938 stormAug 855 miTropical storm (59 mph)Tropical storm
1933Unnamed 1933 stormJul 2647 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 1
1932Unnamed 1932 stormSep 277 miCategory 3 (120 mph)Category 4
1931Unnamed 1931 stormSep 1117 miCategory 1 (84 mph)Category 2
1931Unnamed 1931 stormAug 1750 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1930Unnamed 1930 stormSep 269 miCategory 3 (115 mph)Category 4
1928Unnamed 1928 stormSep 1315 miCategory 5 (158 mph)Category 5
1928Unnamed 1928 stormAug 360 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 2
1926Unnamed 1926 stormJul 2361 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 4
1924Unnamed 1924 stormAug 2963 miCategory 2 (109 mph)Category 2
1924Unnamed 1924 stormAug 1946 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1919Unnamed 1919 stormSep 347 miTropical storm (48 mph)Category 4
1916Unnamed 1916 stormAug 2214 miCategory 1 (94 mph)Category 2
1916Unnamed 1916 stormJul 136 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 2
1910Unnamed 1910 stormSep 752 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 2
1909Unnamed 1909 stormAug 2262 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 3
1908Unnamed 1908 stormSep 1064 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1901Unnamed 1901 stormSep 1212 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1901Unnamed 1901 stormJul 761 miTropical storm (64 mph)Category 1
1900Unnamed 1900 stormAug 3156 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 4
1899Unnamed 1899 stormAug 822 miCategory 4 (138 mph)Category 4
1898Unnamed 1898 stormOct 2859 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1896Unnamed 1896 stormSep 144 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 3
1894Unnamed 1894 stormOct 1459 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 4
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 1714 miCategory 3 (113 mph)Category 3
1889Unnamed 1889 stormSep 363 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 2
1879Unnamed 1879 stormAug 1469 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1878Unnamed 1878 stormNov 2821 miTropical storm (69 mph)Tropical storm
1876Unnamed 1876 stormSep 1311 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 3
1871Unnamed 1871 stormAug 2260 miCategory 3 (115 mph)Category 3
1867Unnamed 1867 stormOct 295 miCategory 2 (99 mph)Category 3
1852Unnamed 1852 stormSep 2459 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 1
1852Unnamed 1852 stormSep 538 miCategory 1 (79 mph)Category 1
1851Unnamed 1851 stormAug 1871 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 3

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Gurabo: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Gurabo

By decade

  • 2020s1
  • 2010s2
  • 2000s2
  • 1990s2
  • 1970s1
  • 1960s1
Strongest tornadoes near Gurabo, Puerto Rico
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Aug 30, 1974F12 mi2 mi0 / 0
May 5, 1969F19 mi1.5 mi0 / 1
Mar 16, 2023EF09 mi0.25 mi0 / 0
Sep 30, 2019EF015 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Mar 26, 2017EF09 mi0.43 mi0 / 0
Aug 25, 2000F022 mi1 mi0 / 0
Feb 23, 2000F011 mi0.2 mi0 / 0
Sep 8, 1999F013 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
May 1, 1995F014 mi—0 / 0

The strongest 9 of 9, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Gurabo

The Storm Prediction Center has no hail reports within 10 miles of Gurabo since 1955.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Gurabo

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Gurabo Substn, PR RQ, in Gurabo at 160 feet. August is the warmest, with an average high of 91°F and low of 71°F; February is the coolest, at 85°F and 61°F. September is the wettest at 8.7 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 2.6 inches; the year adds up to 64.7 inches over 109 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 63% of the year's precipitation (40.6 of 64.7 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 65 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (28); a normal September there has highs of 90°F and 8.7 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 155 days a year. A night below freezing comes less than once a year on average. That 64.7 inches is more than at 12 of the 21 Puerto Rico stations used on this site (57%). Juncos, 5 miles southeast, has its own station (Juncos 1 SE, PR RQ): 67.5 inches a year, 2.8 more than here, and an August average high of 89°F against 91°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station San Juan, La Puntilla, San Juan Bay, PR, 17 miles northwest, averaged 86°F in September and 80°F in February over 2021–2025. Sea level at the San Juan tide gauge, 17 miles from Gurabo, has risen 0.85 ± 0.06 inches per decade from 1962 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 8.5 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 45 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Gurabo Substn, PR RQ
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Water °F
Jan85623.7981
Feb85612.6780
Mar86633.9681
Apr88664.2782
May89695.41083
Jun90703.8884
Jul90705.91085
Aug91718.21086
Sep90708.71186
Oct90697.01086
Nov88677.01185
Dec85644.3982
Year886764.710983

Averages for 1991–2020 at Gurabo Substn, PR RQ (160 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station San Juan, La Puntilla, San Juan Bay, PR, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Gurabo

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 435 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Gurabo: 226 flash floods, 127 floods, 52 heavy rain events, 25 thunderstorm wind reports and 5 lightning strikes. They killed 4 people and injured 3, and the NWS estimated $754.9 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 60 mph, on May 14, 2011. May has had the most flash floods, 43 of 226. Of the 86 Puerto Rico cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 73 have had fewer than Gurabo.

  • November 10, 2022: flash flood 5 miles from the centre of Gurabo — 1 killed, 1 injured, $5,000 damage.

  • April 28, 2025: flash flood 7 miles from the centre of Gurabo — 1 killed, $25,000 damage.

  • September 21, 2008: flash flood 6 miles from the centre of Gurabo — 1 killed, $10,000 damage.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Gurabo's ZIP code 00778 have filed 82 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1978, and were paid $411,000 for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricanes David & Frederic in 1979: 19 claims (23% of all) and $31,000, then Hurricane Maria in 2017 with 11. 65% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 72 Puerto Rico cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 32 have fewer than Gurabo.

Flood insurance claims in Gurabo by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Hurricanes David & Frederic197919$31,000
Hurricane Maria201711$269,000

Gurabo Municipio, which includes Gurabo, has been named in 26 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1970, 16 of them major disasters (by incident: 14 hurricanes, 5 floods, 4 severe storms, 2 biological emergencies). The latest major disaster declaration was Hurricane Fiona, on September 21, 2022.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Gurabo