NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database
Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Melrose, FL
Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.
Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated
80 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Melrose, Florida since 1851, 15 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Debby in 2024. Since 1950, 84 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 0 of them rated EF3 or stronger.
- Hurricanes
- 15
- Tropical storms
- 65
- Tornadoes
- 84
- EF3 or stronger
- 0
within 75 mi, since 1851
below hurricane strength
within 25 mi, since 1950
3 deaths in all
What the records show for Melrose
The strongest storm to pass near Melrose was an unnamed storm in 1896, a Category 3 hurricane with 113 mph winds when its centre passed 42 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1928, whose centre came within 9 miles. The record near Melrose begins with an unnamed storm in 1867; the most recent system was Debby in 2024, a tropical storm 71 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1880s, with 10 systems, 2 of them at hurricane strength. Of the 80 systems, 14 have come since 2000. Of the 407 Florida cities on this site, 91% have more hurricanes within 75 miles than Melrose. The highest rating among the 84 tornadoes within 25 miles is F2, reached 15 times; the most recent, on March 29, 2001, came within 18 miles. The deadliest, an F0 on February 2, 1996, killed 1 person. Of the 84, 7 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 24 have come since 2000. February has had the most tornadoes, 13. The most recent tornado was on February 4, 2024. Of the 407 Florida cities, 80% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Melrose. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 29 times since 1986, with stones up to 2 inches (hen egg size). Of the 407 Florida cities, 63% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Melrose.
Compare Melrose's storm record with another city →
Tropical storms and hurricanes near Melrose
| Year | Storm | Closest | Strength when closest | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | DebbyAug 5 | 71 mi | Tropical storm (55 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2022 | NicoleNov 10 | 69 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2020 | EtaNov 12 | 21 mi | Tropical storm (45 mph) | Category 4 |
| 2017 | IrmaSep 11 | 42 mi | Tropical storm (59 mph) | Category 5 |
| 2016 | JuliaSep 14 | 31 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2016 | ColinJun 7 | 58 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2013 | AndreaJun 7 | 50 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2012 | BerylMay 28 | 36 mi | Tropical storm (53 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2008 | FayAug 22 | 14 mi | Tropical storm (55 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2005 | TammyOct 5 | 53 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2004 | JeanneSep 27 | 51 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 3 |
| 2004 | CharleyAug 14 | 60 mi | Category 1 (86 mph) | Category 4 |
| 2002 | EdouardSep 5 | 59 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2000 | GordonSep 18 | 55 mi | Tropical storm (44 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1985 | IsabelOct 10 | 69 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1984 | IsidoreSep 28 | overhead | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1982 | Unnamed 1982 stormJun 18 | 8 mi | Tropical storm (54 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1981 | DennisAug 19 | 73 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1979 | DavidSep 4 | 69 mi | Category 2 (98 mph) | Category 5 |
| 1976 | Unnamed 1976 stormMay 23 | 72 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1972 | AlphaMay 28 | 65 mi | Tropical storm (48 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1968 | GladysOct 19 | 28 mi | Category 1 (86 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1968 | BrendaJun 20 | 63 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1968 | AbbyJun 6 | 50 mi | Tropical storm (63 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1966 | Unnamed 1966 stormJul 2 | 65 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1965 | Unnamed 1965 stormOct 18 | 39 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1964 | DoraSep 10 | 17 mi | Category 1 (81 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1964 | CleoAug 28 | 43 mi | Tropical storm (63 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1960 | DonnaSep 11 | 57 mi | Category 1 (84 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1960 | BrendaJul 29 | 68 mi | Tropical storm (48 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1953 | Unnamed 1953 stormSep 20 | 65 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1950 | LoveOct 21 | 73 mi | Tropical storm (48 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1950 | KingOct 18 | 11 mi | Category 1 (76 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1950 | EasySep 7 | 15 mi | Tropical storm (43 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1949 | Unnamed 1949 stormAug 27 | 50 mi | Category 1 (75 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1947 | Unnamed 1947 stormSep 24 | 26 mi | Tropical storm (55 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1946 | Unnamed 1946 stormOct 8 | 17 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1945 | Unnamed 1945 stormSep 17 | 32 mi | Category 1 (75 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1945 | Unnamed 1945 stormJun 24 | 38 mi | Tropical storm (62 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1944 | Unnamed 1944 stormOct 19 | 17 mi | Tropical storm (70 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1941 | Unnamed 1941 stormOct 21 | 53 mi | Tropical storm (39 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1937 | Unnamed 1937 stormAug 30 | 24 mi | Tropical storm (55 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1937 | Unnamed 1937 stormJul 30 | 56 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1936 | Unnamed 1936 stormAug 22 | 20 mi | Tropical storm (47 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1933 | Unnamed 1933 stormSep 5 | 65 mi | Tropical storm (63 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1932 | Unnamed 1932 stormSep 15 | 66 mi | Tropical storm (49 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1930 | Unnamed 1930 stormSep 10 | 74 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1928 | Unnamed 1928 stormSep 18 | 9 mi | Category 1 (78 mph) | Category 5 |
| 1926 | Unnamed 1926 stormJul 28 | 12 mi | Tropical storm (63 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1921 | Unnamed 1921 stormOct 26 | 72 mi | Category 1 (85 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1920 | Unnamed 1920 stormSep 30 | 28 mi | Tropical storm (54 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1916 | Unnamed 1916 stormMay 15 | 3 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1915 | Unnamed 1915 stormAug 2 | 24 mi | Tropical storm (49 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1914 | Unnamed 1914 stormSep 17 | 69 mi | Tropical storm (66 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1910 | Unnamed 1910 stormOct 19 | 7 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1909 | Unnamed 1909 stormJun 30 | 73 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1906 | Unnamed 1906 stormOct 21 | 33 mi | Tropical storm (49 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1900 | Unnamed 1900 stormOct 12 | 29 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1899 | Unnamed 1899 stormOct 5 | 60 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1896 | Unnamed 1896 stormSep 29 | 42 mi | Category 3 (113 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1894 | Unnamed 1894 stormSep 26 | 51 mi | Category 1 (76 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1889 | Unnamed 1889 stormJun 17 | 1 mi | Tropical storm (45 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1888 | Unnamed 1888 stormOct 11 | 13 mi | Category 1 (94 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1888 | Unnamed 1888 stormSep 9 | 53 mi | Tropical storm (54 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1887 | Unnamed 1887 stormOct 30 | 64 mi | Tropical storm (41 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1886 | Unnamed 1886 stormJul 19 | 9 mi | Tropical storm (62 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1885 | Unnamed 1885 stormOct 12 | 62 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1885 | Unnamed 1885 stormSep 21 | 72 mi | Tropical storm (47 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1882 | Unnamed 1882 stormOct 11 | 58 mi | Tropical storm (63 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1880 | Unnamed 1880 stormOct 8 | 18 mi | Category 1 (74 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1880 | Unnamed 1880 stormSep 8 | 58 mi | Tropical storm (51 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1879 | Unnamed 1879 stormOct 27 | 21 mi | Tropical storm (60 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1878 | Unnamed 1878 stormSep 10 | 25 mi | Category 1 (74 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1877 | Unnamed 1877 stormOct 26 | 11 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1874 | Unnamed 1874 stormSep 28 | 17 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1873 | Unnamed 1873 stormSep 23 | 52 mi | Tropical storm (47 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1871 | Unnamed 1871 stormSep 6 | 14 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1871 | Unnamed 1871 stormAug 25 | 55 mi | Tropical storm (54 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1871 | Unnamed 1871 stormAug 18 | 27 mi | Tropical storm (71 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1867 | Unnamed 1867 stormOct 7 | 17 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 2 |
Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Melrose: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.
Tornadoes within 25 miles of Melrose
By decade
- 2020s4
- 2010s6
- 2000s14
- 1990s15
- 1980s17
- 1970s23
- 1960s5
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Killed / injured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 5, 1977 | F2 | 20 mi | 9.4 mi | 1 / 10 |
| Mar 29, 2001 | F2 | 18 mi | 12 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Apr 24, 1995 | F2 | 18 mi | 10 mi | 0 / 5 |
| Mar 14, 1986 | F2 | 19 mi | 2 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Feb 27, 1984 | F2 | 3 mi | 3 mi | 0 / 2 |
| Feb 2, 1983 | F2 | 21 mi | 0.3 mi | 0 / 4 |
| May 4, 1978 | F2 | 17 mi | 12.8 mi | 0 / 4 |
| Apr 19, 1978 | F2 | 25 mi | 1 mi | 0 / 6 |
| Apr 4, 1973 | F2 | 11 mi | 39 mi | 0 / 4 |
| Jan 22, 1972 | F2 | 22 mi | 0.3 mi | 0 / 4 |
| Feb 7, 1971 | F2 | 15 mi | 2 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Feb 7, 1971 | F2 | 16 mi | 2 mi | 0 / 1 |
The strongest 12 of 84, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.
Hail in Melrose
The Storm Prediction Center has 29 hail reports within 10 miles of Melrose since 1986, made on 26 separate days. Of these, 14 were 1 inch across or larger, and one reached 2 inches. The largest, 2 inches (hen egg size), fell on July 26, 2000. The most recent report is from March 2, 2019. July has the most reports, 7.
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.
Weather by month in Melrose
The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Starke, FL, 16 miles northwest of Melrose at 150 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 92°F and low of 74°F; January is the coolest, at 68°F and 45°F. June is the wettest at 8.2 inches of precipitation on average and November the driest at 2.3 inches; the year adds up to 53.3 inches over 79 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 64% of the year's precipitation (34.2 of 53.3 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 80 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (28); a normal September there has highs of 89°F and 5.9 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 92 days a year, almost all from April to October. Lows fall below freezing on about 15 nights a year. That 53.3 inches is more than at 50 of the 125 Florida stations used on this site (40%). Hawthorne, 9 miles south, has its own station (Orange Springs 2SSW, FL): 55.2 inches a year, 1.9 more than here, and a July average high of 91°F against 92°F.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | Days ≥ 0.1" |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 68 | 45 | 4.0 | 5 |
| Feb | 71 | 47 | 3.0 | 6 |
| Mar | 76 | 52 | 3.1 | 6 |
| Apr | 82 | 58 | 2.6 | 4 |
| May | 87 | 66 | 3.7 | 5 |
| Jun | 92 | 73 | 8.2 | 10 |
| Jul | 92 | 74 | 7.1 | 11 |
| Aug | 92 | 74 | 6.4 | 11 |
| Sep | 89 | 71 | 5.9 | 8 |
| Oct | 83 | 62 | 4.3 | 5 |
| Nov | 76 | 53 | 2.3 | 3 |
| Dec | 71 | 47 | 2.7 | 5 |
| Year | 82 | 60 | 53.3 | 79 |
Averages for 1991–2020 at Starke, FL (150 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.
Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Melrose
Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 158 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Melrose: 130 thunderstorm wind reports, 17 heavy rain events, 6 lightning strikes and 5 floods. They killed 0 people and injured 3, and the NWS estimated $1.2 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 75 mph, on August 5, 1996.
February 6, 2020: thunderstorm wind 7 miles from the centre of Melrose — 2 injured.
June 9, 2018: lightning strike 5 miles from the centre of Melrose — 1 injured, $1.0 million damage.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.
Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings
Flood insurance policyholders in Melrose's ZIP code 32666 have filed 28 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1998, and were paid $184,000 for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Irma in 2017: 14 claims (50% of all) and $136,000. 54% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 340 Florida cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 40 have fewer than Melrose.
| Event | Claims | Paid |
|---|---|---|
| Hurricane Irma2017 | 14 | $136,000 |
Putnam County, which includes Melrose, has been named in 41 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1968, 24 of them major disasters (by incident: 19 hurricanes, 7 severe storms, 5 fires, 4 tropical storms). The latest major disaster declaration was Hurricane Milton, on October 11, 2024. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Putnam County a Relatively Low rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for hurricanes and lightning; Relatively Moderate for tornadoes, inland flooding and strong wind; Relatively Low for coastal flooding and heat waves; Very Low for hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $29.4 million a year, the 39th highest of 67 Florida counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $12.3 million (42%), is from inland flooding.
Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.
Cities near Melrose
- Keystone Heights, FL4 mi
- Hawthorne, FL9 mi
- Interlachen, FL10 mi
- Hampton, FL13 mi
- Starke, FL15 mi
- Palatka, FL21 mi
- Gainesville, FL22 mi
- Micanopy, FL23 mi
- Lawtey, FL23 mi
- Green Cove Springs, FL24 mi
- Citra, FL24 mi
- Middleburg, FL25 mi
All Florida cities →All hurricanes since 1851 →Compare Melrose with another place →