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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Menlo Park, CA

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

No tropical storm or hurricane has passed within 75 miles of Menlo Park, California since records began in 1851. Since 1950, 11 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 0 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
0

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
0

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
11

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
0

no recorded deaths

What the records show for Menlo Park

The highest rating among the 11 tornadoes within 25 miles is F2, reached 2 times; the most recent, on May 5, 1998, came within 10 miles. Of the 11, none had a path within 5 miles of the city centre, and one has come since 2000. The most recent tornado was on March 20, 2005. Of the 705 California cities on this site, 55% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Menlo Park. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 6 times since 2018, with stones up to 0.35 inches. Menlo Park has more hail reports within 10 miles than 69% of the 705 California cities.

Compare Menlo Park's storm record with another city →

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Menlo Park

By decade

  • 2000s1
  • 1990s6
  • 1980s2
  • 1950s2
Strongest tornadoes near Menlo Park, California
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
May 5, 1998F210 mi0.6 mi0 / 1
Jan 11, 1951F27 mi5.7 mi0 / 0
Mar 20, 2005F119 mi3 mi0 / 0
May 5, 1998F16 mi0.3 mi0 / 1
Jan 14, 1980F117 mi0.3 mi0 / 1
Apr 1, 1958F115 mi0.2 mi0 / 0
Feb 7, 1998F014 mi0.2 mi0 / 0
Feb 6, 1998F010 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Dec 8, 1997F019 mi0.2 mi0 / 0
Dec 17, 1992F019 mi0.2 mi0 / 0
Mar 10, 1986F019 mi0.2 mi0 / 0

The strongest 11 of 11, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Menlo Park

The Storm Prediction Center has 6 hail reports within 10 miles of Menlo Park since 2018, made on 4 separate days. None of them reached 1 inch. The largest, 0.35 inches, fell on March 25, 2020. The most recent report is from March 30, 2024.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Radar-estimated hail days in Menlo Park since 2019 →

Weather by month in Menlo Park

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Palo Alto, CA, 3 miles east of Menlo Park at 25 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 79°F and low of 56°F; December is the coolest, at 58°F and 39°F. February is the wettest at 3.2 inches of precipitation on average and July and August the driest at 0.0 inches; the year adds up to 15.2 inches over 37 days with at least a tenth of an inch. Highs reach 90°F on about 12 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 14 nights a year. That 15.2 inches is more than at 105 of the 226 California stations used on this site (46%). Atherton, 1 mile northwest, has its own station (Redwood City, CA): 19.2 inches a year, 4.0 more than here, and a July average high of 81°F against 79°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Redwood City, CA, 4 miles north, averaged 74°F in August and 54°F in January over 2021–2025. No month averaged 80°F. Sea level at the Redwood City tide gauge, 4 miles from Menlo Park, has risen 1.08 ± 0.25 inches per decade from 1974 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 10.8 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 62 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Palo Alto, CA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Water °F
Jan58393.0754
Feb61413.2755
Mar66442.2658
Apr70451.0362
May73500.4267
Jun79530.1070
Jul79560.0073
Aug79550.0074
Sep80530.1073
Oct74480.6269
Nov64431.6460
Dec58393.0755
Year704715.23764

Averages for 1991–2020 at Palo Alto, CA (25 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Redwood City, CA, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

California weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Menlo Park

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 53 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Menlo Park: 39 floods, 5 flash floods, 5 thunderstorm wind reports, 2 heavy rain events and 2 lightning strikes. They killed 1 person and injured 0, and the NWS estimated $20.3 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 75 mph, on December 24, 2025. Of the 550 California cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 163 have had fewer than Menlo Park.

  • December 31, 2005: flood 9 miles from the centre of Menlo Park — 1 killed, $7.0 million damage.

  • December 31, 2005: flood 9 miles from the centre of Menlo Park — $5.0 million damage.

  • January 1, 2006: flood 9 miles from the centre of Menlo Park — $5.0 million damage.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Menlo Park's ZIP code 94025 have filed 57 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1978, and were paid $1.6 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Pineapple Express - Southern in 1998: 23 claims (40% of all) and $613,000. 63% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 415 California cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 250 have fewer than Menlo Park.

Flood insurance claims in Menlo Park by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Pineapple Express - Southern199823$613,000

San Mateo County, which includes Menlo Park, has been named in 24 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1977, 17 of them major disasters (by incident: 7 floods, 7 severe storms, 3 fires, 2 biological emergencies). The latest major disaster declaration was Severe Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides, on April 3, 2023. FEMA's National Risk Index gives San Mateo County a Relatively High rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for inland flooding and coastal flooding; Relatively Moderate for lightning and heat waves; Relatively Low for tornadoes and strong wind; Very Low for hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $740.0 million a year, the 11th highest of 58 California counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $212.3 million (29%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Menlo Park