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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Redwood City, CA

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

No tropical storm or hurricane has passed within 75 miles of Redwood City, California since records began in 1851. Since 1950, 11 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 0 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
0

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
0

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
11

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
0

no recorded deaths

What the records show for Redwood City

The highest rating among the 11 tornadoes within 25 miles is F2, reached 2 times; the most recent, on May 5, 1998, came within 13 miles. Of the 11, none had a path within 5 miles of the city centre, and one has come since 2000. The most recent tornado was on March 20, 2005. Of the 705 California cities on this site, 55% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Redwood City. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 5 times since 2017, with stones up to 0.25 inches. Redwood City has more hail reports within 10 miles than 62% of the 705 California cities.

Compare Redwood City's storm record with another city →

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Redwood City

By decade

  • 2000s1
  • 1990s6
  • 1980s2
  • 1950s2
Strongest tornadoes near Redwood City, California
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
May 5, 1998F213 mi0.6 mi0 / 1
Jan 11, 1951F210 mi5.7 mi0 / 0
Mar 20, 2005F116 mi3 mi0 / 0
May 5, 1998F19 mi0.3 mi0 / 1
Jan 14, 1980F120 mi0.3 mi0 / 1
Apr 1, 1958F112 mi0.2 mi0 / 0
Feb 7, 1998F011 mi0.2 mi0 / 0
Feb 6, 1998F013 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Dec 8, 1997F022 mi0.2 mi0 / 0
Dec 17, 1992F018 mi0.2 mi0 / 0
Mar 10, 1986F016 mi0.2 mi0 / 0

The strongest 11 of 11, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Redwood City

The Storm Prediction Center has 5 hail reports within 10 miles of Redwood City since 2017. None of them reached 1 inch. The largest size, 0.25 inches, was reported on 5 days, most recently March 30, 2024. The most recent report is from March 30, 2024.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Radar-estimated hail days in Redwood City since 2019 →

Weather by month in Redwood City

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Redwood City, CA, in Redwood City at 31 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 81°F and low of 57°F; December is the coolest, at 59°F and 40°F. December is the wettest at 3.9 inches of precipitation on average and July and August the driest at 0.0 inches; the year adds up to 19.2 inches over 36 days with at least a tenth of an inch. Highs reach 90°F on about 18 days a year, almost all from May to October. Lows fall below freezing on about 6 nights a year. That 19.2 inches is more than at 134 of the 226 California stations used on this site (59%). Menlo Park, 3 miles southeast, has its own station (Palo Alto, CA): 15.2 inches a year, 4.0 less than here, and a July average high of 79°F against 81°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Redwood City, CA, 3 miles northeast, averaged 74°F in August and 54°F in January over 2021–2025. No month averaged 80°F. Sea level at the Redwood City tide gauge, 3 miles from Redwood City, has risen 1.08 ± 0.25 inches per decade from 1974 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 10.8 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 62 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Redwood City, CA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Water °F
Jan59413.8754
Feb62433.7755
Mar65453.0758
Apr69471.2362
May73500.5167
Jun79540.2170
Jul81570.0073
Aug81570.0074
Sep79540.1073
Oct75500.9269
Nov65441.9360
Dec59403.9655
Year704819.23664

Averages for 1991–2020 at Redwood City, CA (31 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Redwood City, CA, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

California weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Redwood City

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 49 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Redwood City: 36 floods, 5 flash floods, 3 heavy rain events, 3 thunderstorm wind reports and 2 lightning strikes. They killed 1 person and injured 0, and the NWS estimated $20.4 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 69 mph, on October 19, 2004. Of the 550 California cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 163 have had fewer than Redwood City.

  • December 31, 2005: flood 6 miles from the centre of Redwood City — 1 killed, $7.0 million damage.

  • December 31, 2005: flood 6 miles from the centre of Redwood City — $5.0 million damage.

  • January 1, 2006: flood 6 miles from the centre of Redwood City — $5.0 million damage.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Redwood City's 4 ZIP codes have filed 125 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1978, and were paid $3.2 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from California Atmospheric River in 2022: 48 claims (38% of all) and $2.4 million, then Flooding in 1986 with 19 and Pineapple Express - Southern in 1998 with 19. 70% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 415 California cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 336 have fewer than Redwood City.

Flood insurance claims in Redwood City by named event
EventClaimsPaid
California Atmospheric River202248$2.4 million
Flooding198619$69,000
Pineapple Express - Southern199819$476,000

San Mateo County, which includes Redwood City, has been named in 24 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1977, 17 of them major disasters (by incident: 7 floods, 7 severe storms, 3 fires, 2 biological emergencies). The latest major disaster declaration was Severe Winter Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides, on April 3, 2023. FEMA's National Risk Index gives San Mateo County a Relatively High rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for inland flooding and coastal flooding; Relatively Moderate for lightning and heat waves; Relatively Low for tornadoes and strong wind; Very Low for hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $740.0 million a year, the 11th highest of 58 California counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $212.3 million (29%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

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