NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database
Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit North East, MD
Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.
Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated
35 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of North East, Maryland since 1851, 3 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ida in 2021. Since 1950, 85 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 2 of them rated EF3 or stronger.
- Hurricanes
- 3
- Tropical storms
- 32
- Tornadoes
- 85
- EF3 or stronger
- 2
within 75 mi, since 1851
below hurricane strength
within 25 mi, since 1950
1 deaths in all
What the records show for North East
The strongest storm to pass near North East was an unnamed storm in 1878, a Category 1 hurricane with 89 mph winds when its centre passed 38 miles away. The record near North East begins with an unnamed storm in 1861; the most recent system was Ida in 2021, a tropical storm 7 miles away. The 1870s and the 1950s were the busiest decades, with 4 systems each. Of the 35 systems, 6 have come since 2000. North East has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 14% of the 239 Maryland cities on this site. The highest rating among the 85 tornadoes within 25 miles is F3, reached 2 times; the most recent, on July 27, 1994, came within 13 miles. The deadliest, an F2 on September 5, 1979, killed 1 person. Of the 85, 4 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 33 have come since 2000. July has had the most tornadoes, 21. The most recent tornado was on September 4, 2025. Of the 239 Maryland cities, 57% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than North East. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 36 times since 1985, with stones up to 2 inches (hen egg size). Of the 239 Maryland cities, 70% have more hail reports within 10 miles than North East.
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Tropical storms and hurricanes near North East
| Year | Storm | Closest | Strength when closest | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | IdaSep 1 | 7 mi | Tropical storm (39 mph) | Category 4 |
| 2021 | ElsaJul 9 | 75 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2020 | IsaiasAug 4 | 8 mi | Tropical storm (66 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2012 | SandyOct 30 | 16 mi | Tropical storm (67 mph) | Category 3 |
| 2008 | HannaSep 6 | 44 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2006 | ErnestoSep 2 | 40 mi | Tropical storm (43 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1996 | BerthaJul 13 | 42 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1992 | DanielleSep 26 | 3 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1971 | DoriaAug 28 | 62 mi | Tropical storm (67 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1960 | BrendaJul 30 | 63 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1955 | DianeAug 18 | 28 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1955 | ConnieAug 13 | 45 mi | Tropical storm (56 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1954 | HazelOct 15 | 73 mi | Category 1 (82 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1952 | AbleSep 1 | 33 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1949 | Unnamed 1949 stormAug 29 | 71 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1944 | Unnamed 1944 stormAug 3 | 61 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1943 | Unnamed 1943 stormOct 1 | 45 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1934 | Unnamed 1934 stormJun 19 | 1 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1933 | Unnamed 1933 stormAug 24 | 61 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1929 | Unnamed 1929 stormOct 2 | 24 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1924 | Unnamed 1924 stormSep 30 | 66 mi | Tropical storm (71 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1915 | Unnamed 1915 stormAug 4 | 20 mi | Tropical storm (51 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1904 | Unnamed 1904 stormSep 15 | 61 mi | Category 1 (75 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1903 | Unnamed 1903 stormSep 16 | 61 mi | Tropical storm (72 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1899 | Unnamed 1899 stormNov 1 | 8 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormOct 23 | 57 mi | Tropical storm (44 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormAug 29 | 30 mi | Tropical storm (63 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1888 | Unnamed 1888 stormSep 11 | 53 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1882 | Unnamed 1882 stormSep 23 | 72 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1878 | Unnamed 1878 stormOct 23 | 38 mi | Category 1 (89 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1877 | Unnamed 1877 stormOct 4 | 57 mi | Tropical storm (68 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1874 | Unnamed 1874 stormSep 29 | 48 mi | Tropical storm (59 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1872 | Unnamed 1872 stormOct 26 | 46 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1863 | Unnamed 1863 stormSep 19 | 49 mi | Tropical storm (55 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1861 | Unnamed 1861 stormSep 28 | 60 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 1 |
Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in North East: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.
Tornadoes within 25 miles of North East
By decade
- 2020s11
- 2010s10
- 2000s12
- 1990s25(1 EF3+)
- 1980s6
- 1970s12
- 1960s6(1 EF3+)
- 1950s3
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Killed / injured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 27, 1994 | F3 | 13 mi | 4 mi | 0 / 11 |
| Apr 28, 1961 | F3 | 21 mi | 0.3 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Sep 5, 1979 | F2 | 17 mi | 4.1 mi | 1 / 4 |
| Sep 1, 2021 | EF2 | 12 mi | 5.92 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Aug 4, 2020 | EF2 | 11 mi | 35.78 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Sep 28, 2004 | F2 | 20 mi | 5 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Sep 18, 2004 | F2 | 23 mi | 2 mi | 0 / 0 |
| May 2, 2002 | F2 | 5 mi | 4.5 mi | 0 / 0 |
| May 31, 1998 | F2 | 23 mi | 7 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jul 27, 1994 | F2 | 19 mi | 4 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Sep 27, 1993 | F2 | 12 mi | 10 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Aug 28, 1992 | F2 | 25 mi | 2 mi | 0 / 3 |
The strongest 12 of 85, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.
Hail in North East
The Storm Prediction Center has 36 hail reports within 10 miles of North East since 1985, made on 22 separate days. Of these, 22 were 1 inch across or larger, and one reached 2 inches. The largest, 2 inches (hen egg size), fell on June 24, 1985. The most recent report is from May 3, 2025. May has the most reports, 12.
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.
Weather by month in North East
The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Newark Ag Farm, DE, 12 miles northeast of North East at 106 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 89°F and low of 66°F; January is the coolest, at 43°F and 25°F. September is the wettest at 4.9 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 2.9 inches; the year adds up to 47.0 inches over 77 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 53% of the year's precipitation (25.1 of 47.0 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 35 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (13); a normal September there has highs of 79°F and 4.9 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 33 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 97 nights a year. That 47.0 inches is more than at 24 of the 41 Maryland stations used on this site (59%). Perryville, 5 miles west, has its own station (Conowingo Dam, MD): 48.2 inches a year, 1.2 more than here, and a July average high of 88°F against 89°F.
Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Chesapeake City, MD, 9 miles southeast, averaged 84°F in July and 38°F in January over 2021–2025. It averaged 80°F or warmer from July to August. Sea level at the Chesapeake City tide gauge, 9 miles from North East, has risen 1.76 ± 0.12 inches per decade from 1972 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 17.6 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 111 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | Days ≥ 0.1" | Water °F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 43 | 25 | 3.4 | 6 | 38 |
| Feb | 46 | 25 | 2.9 | 5 | 39 |
| Mar | 54 | 33 | 4.3 | 8 | 46 |
| Apr | 67 | 42 | 3.7 | 7 | 57 |
| May | 76 | 52 | 3.6 | 8 | 67 |
| Jun | 84 | 62 | 4.0 | 6 | 76 |
| Jul | 89 | 66 | 4.8 | 7 | 84 |
| Aug | 87 | 65 | 4.0 | 6 | 82 |
| Sep | 79 | 58 | 4.9 | 6 | 76 |
| Oct | 69 | 46 | 4.0 | 5 | 65 |
| Nov | 57 | 36 | 3.4 | 6 | 53 |
| Dec | 47 | 30 | 4.0 | 7 | 42 |
| Year | 66 | 45 | 47.0 | 77 | 60 |
Averages for 1991–2020 at Newark Ag Farm, DE (106 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Chesapeake City, MD, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.
Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near North East
Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 340 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of North East: 265 thunderstorm wind reports, 35 flash floods, 27 floods, 9 lightning strikes and 4 heavy rain events. They killed 2 people and injured 6, and the NWS estimated $7.1 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 75 mph, on June 2, 2004. July has had the most flash floods, 14 of 35. Of the 239 Maryland cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 116 have had fewer than North East.
September 18, 2004: thunderstorm wind 2 miles from the centre of North East — 2 killed.
June 29, 2012: thunderstorm wind 8 miles from the centre of North East — 2 injured, $500,000 damage.
July 31, 2009: thunderstorm wind 6 miles from the centre of North East — 2 injured, $250,000 damage.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.
Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings
Flood insurance policyholders in North East's ZIP code 21901 have filed 138 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1978, and were paid $2.4 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Isabel in 2003: 43 claims (31% of all) and $1.3 million, then Hurricane Floyd in 1999 with 15 and Hurricane Irene in 2011 with 15. 65% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 150 Maryland cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 124 have fewer than North East.
| Event | Claims | Paid |
|---|---|---|
| Hurricane Isabel2003 | 43 | $1.3 million |
| Hurricane Floyd1999 | 15 | $139,000 |
| Hurricane Irene2011 | 15 | $148,000 |
Cecil County, which includes North East, has been named in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1972, 14 of them major disasters (by incident: 7 hurricanes, 6 snowstorms, 4 floods, 2 biological emergencies). The latest major disaster declaration was Covid-19 Pandemic, on March 26, 2020. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Cecil County a Relatively Low rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for strong wind; Relatively Moderate for lightning; Relatively Low for hurricanes, tornadoes, inland flooding, coastal flooding and heat waves; Very Low for hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $23.2 million a year, the 13th highest of 24 Maryland counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $10.6 million (46%), is from inland flooding.
Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.
Cities near North East
- Perryville, MD5 mi
- Elkton, MD6 mi
- Port Deposit, MD7 mi
- Chesapeake City, MD8 mi
- Havre De Grace, MD9 mi
- Rising Sun, MD9 mi
- Earleville, MD12 mi
- Conowingo, MD12 mi
- Nottingham, PA12 mi
- Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD13 mi
- Oxford, PA13 mi
- Aberdeen, MD13 mi
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