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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Odem, TX

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

37 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Odem, Texas since 1851, 14 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Harold in 2023. Since 1950, 154 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 4 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
14

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
23

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
154

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
4

1 deaths in all

What the records show for Odem

The strongest storm to pass near Odem was an unnamed storm in 1886, a Category 4 hurricane with 133 mph winds when its centre passed 39 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was Celia in 1970, whose centre came within 4 miles. The record near Odem begins with an unnamed storm in 1851; the most recent system was Harold in 2023, a tropical storm 54 miles away. The 1910s and the 1960s were the busiest decades, with 5 systems each. Of the 37 systems, 6 have come since 2000. Odem has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 87% of the 753 Texas cities on this site. The highest rating among the 154 tornadoes within 25 miles is F3, reached 4 times; the most recent, on April 29, 1976, came within 21 miles. The deadliest, an F2 on October 24, 2002, killed 1 person. Of the 154, 5 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 50 have come since 2000. May has had the most tornadoes, 31. The most recent tornado was on August 22, 2023. Odem has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 81% of the 753 Texas cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 47 times since 1966, with stones up to 2.75 inches (baseball size). Of the 753 Texas cities, 71% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Odem.

Compare Odem's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Odem

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Odem, Texas, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2023HaroldAug 2254 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
2020BetaSep 2275 miTropical storm (44 mph)Tropical storm
2017HarveyAug 2635 miCategory 3 (121 mph)Category 4
2015BillJun 1657 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
2010HermineSep 734 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
2003ClaudetteJul 1541 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 1
1999BretAug 2362 miTropical storm (71 mph)Category 4
1998FrancesSep 1129 miTropical storm (47 mph)Tropical storm
1998CharleyAug 223 miTropical storm (39 mph)Tropical storm
1993ArleneJun 2060 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1978AmeliaJul 3133 miTropical storm (41 mph)Tropical storm
1971FernSep 1125 miCategory 1 (83 mph)Category 1
1970CeliaAug 34 miCategory 3 (119 mph)Category 4
1968CandyJun 2328 miTropical storm (69 mph)Tropical storm
1967BeulahSep 2167 miCategory 1 (74 mph)Category 5
1964AbbyAug 872 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1961CarlaSep 1174 miCategory 3 (127 mph)Category 4
1960Unnamed 1960 stormJun 2412 miTropical storm (44 mph)Tropical storm
1958EllaSep 631 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1945Unnamed 1945 stormAug 2738 miCategory 3 (115 mph)Category 3
1942Unnamed 1942 stormAug 3059 miCategory 2 (106 mph)Category 3
1936Unnamed 1936 stormJun 2719 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 1
1934Unnamed 1934 stormJul 2513 miCategory 1 (77 mph)Category 1
1929Unnamed 1929 stormJun 2864 miCategory 1 (79 mph)Category 1
1919Unnamed 1919 stormSep 1444 miCategory 1 (94 mph)Category 4
1916Unnamed 1916 stormAug 1950 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 4
1913Unnamed 1913 stormJun 2842 miTropical storm (61 mph)Category 1
1912Unnamed 1912 stormOct 173 miTropical storm (53 mph)Category 2
1910Unnamed 1910 stormSep 1572 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 2
1902Unnamed 1902 stormJun 2624 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 1
1886Unnamed 1886 stormSep 247 miCategory 1 (79 mph)Category 2
1886Unnamed 1886 stormAug 2039 miCategory 4 (133 mph)Category 4
1881Unnamed 1881 stormAug 1342 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1875Unnamed 1875 stormSep 1718 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 3
1869Unnamed 1869 stormAug 1717 miTropical storm (71 mph)Category 2
1866Unnamed 1866 stormJul 1545 miTropical storm (51 mph)Category 2
1851Unnamed 1851 stormJun 2623 miTropical storm (70 mph)Category 1

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Odem: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Odem

By decade

  • 2020s7
  • 2010s23
  • 2000s20
  • 1990s21
  • 1980s9
  • 1970s27(1 EF3+)
  • 1960s38(2 EF3+)
  • 1950s9(1 EF3+)
Strongest tornadoes near Odem, Texas
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Apr 29, 1976F321 mi1 mi0 / 0
May 16, 1969F315 mi0.5 mi0 / 0
Nov 8, 1963F318 mi1 mi0 / 1
Oct 22, 1954F314 mi20.5 mi0 / 25
Oct 24, 2002F215 mi2.5 mi1 / 20
Aug 9, 1980F217 mi1 mi0 / 0
May 26, 1976F25 mi0.5 mi0 / 1
May 7, 1976F221 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Aug 3, 1970F221 mi0.1 mi0 / 2
May 12, 1969F214 mi4.9 mi0 / 0
May 9, 1968F218 mi1.5 mi0 / 1
Sep 22, 1967F218 mi18.2 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 154, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Odem

The Storm Prediction Center has 47 hail reports within 10 miles of Odem since 1966, made on 30 separate days. Of these, 33 were 1 inch across or larger, and 4 reached 2 inches. The largest size, 2.75 inches (baseball size), was reported on 2 days, most recently April 24, 2016. The most recent report is from May 6, 2025. May has the most reports, 29.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Odem

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Sinton, TX, 7 miles northeast of Odem at 48 feet. August is the warmest, with an average high of 95°F and low of 76°F; January is the coolest, at 66°F and 45°F. September is the wettest at 5.3 inches of precipitation on average and January and December the driest at 1.7 inches; the year adds up to 33.1 inches over 44 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 61% of the year's precipitation (20.3 of 33.1 inches); the other six months are drier. August has brought the most of the 37 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (12); a normal August there has highs of 95°F and 2.5 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 113 days a year, almost all from April to October. Lows fall below freezing on about 7 nights a year. That 33.1 inches is more than at 140 of the 312 Texas stations used on this site (45%). Robstown, 13 miles southwest, has its own station (Robstown, TX): 31.1 inches a year, 2.0 less than here, and an August average high of 96°F against 95°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Viola Turning Basin, TX, 9 miles southeast, averaged 88°F in August and 62°F in February over 2021–2025. It averaged 80°F or warmer from May to October. Sea level at the Packery Channel tide gauge, 31 miles from Odem, has risen 2.41 ± 0.21 inches per decade from 1988 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 24.1 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 134 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Sinton, TX
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Water °F
Jan66451.7362
Feb70491.9362
Mar75562.4468
Apr81621.8375
May86693.3481
Jun91743.4487
Jul93762.8488
Aug95762.5388
Sep90715.3687
Oct85633.9482
Nov75542.4474
Dec68471.7367
Year816233.14477

Averages for 1991–2020 at Sinton, TX (48 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Viola Turning Basin, TX, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Texas weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Odem

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 92 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Odem: 49 flash floods, 33 thunderstorm wind reports, 5 floods and 5 heavy rain events. None is recorded as killing or injuring anyone; the NWS estimated $2.7 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 90 mph, on January 9, 2011. June has had the most flash floods, 13 of 49. Of the 745 Texas cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 670 have had fewer than Odem.

  • March 17, 2024: thunderstorm wind 7 miles from the centre of Odem — $1.3 million damage.

  • July 23, 2008: heavy rain event 5 miles from the centre of Odem — $500,000 damage.

    NWS: “Between 3 and 7 inches of rain fell across the southern Coastal Bend of South Texas over a two period. This rainfall was associated with rain bands from Hurricane Dolly.”

  • January 9, 2011: thunderstorm wind 7 miles from the centre of Odem — $500,000 damage.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Odem's ZIP code 78370 have filed 86 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1980, and were paid $411,000 for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Flooding in 1984: 36 claims (42% of all) and $181,000, then Hurricane Allen in 1980 with 26. 78% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 433 Texas cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 216 have fewer than Odem.

Flood insurance claims in Odem by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Flooding198436$181,000
Hurricane Allen198026$4,662

San Patricio County, which includes Odem, has been named in 34 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1967, 22 of them major disasters (by incident: 18 hurricanes, 5 floods, 3 fires, 3 severe storms). The latest major disaster declaration was Hurricane Beryl, on July 9, 2024. FEMA's National Risk Index gives San Patricio County a Relatively Moderate rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for hurricanes; Relatively Moderate for tornadoes, inland flooding, lightning and heat waves; Relatively Low for hail, coastal flooding and strong wind. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $39.5 million a year, the 45th highest of 254 Texas counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $15.8 million (40%), is from hurricanes.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Odem in the notable storm records: Hurricane Harvey (2017)

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Odem