NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database
Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Pascagoula, MS
Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.
Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated
72 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Pascagoula, Mississippi since 1851, 25 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Zeta in 2020. Since 1950, 121 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 2 of them rated EF3 or stronger.
- Hurricanes
- 25
- Tropical storms
- 47
- Tornadoes
- 121
- EF3 or stronger
- 2
within 75 mi, since 1851
below hurricane strength
within 25 mi, since 1950
1 deaths in all
What the records show for Pascagoula
The strongest storm to pass near Pascagoula was Camille in 1969, a Category 5 hurricane with 170 mph winds when its centre passed 50 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1852, whose centre came within 1 mile. The record near Pascagoula begins with an unnamed storm in 1852; the most recent system was Zeta in 2020, a Category 1 hurricane 57 miles away. The busiest decade was the 2000s, with 7 systems, 2 of them at hurricane strength. Of the 72 systems, 12 have come since 2000. Pascagoula is tied for the most hurricanes within 75 miles among the 232 Mississippi cities on this site. The highest rating among the 121 tornadoes within 25 miles is F3, reached 2 times; the most recent, on April 13, 1980, came within 23 miles. The deadliest, an EF1 on October 27, 2021, killed 1 person. Of the 121, 26 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 70 have come since 2000. April has had the most tornadoes, 20. The most recent tornado was on October 26, 2025. Of the 232 Mississippi cities, 51% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Pascagoula. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 24 times since 1969, with stones up to 1.75 inches (golf ball size). Of the 232 Mississippi cities, 94% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Pascagoula.
Compare Pascagoula's storm record with another city →
Tropical storms and hurricanes near Pascagoula
| Year | Storm | Closest | Strength when closest | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | ZetaOct 29 | 57 mi | Category 1 (91 mph) | Category 3 |
| 2020 | SallySep 16 | 48 mi | Category 2 (109 mph) | Category 2 |
| 2018 | GordonSep 5 | 3 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2017 | NateOct 8 | 24 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2011 | LeeSep 5 | 61 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2009 | IdaNov 10 | 23 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 2 |
| 2005 | KatrinaAug 29 | 63 mi | Category 3 (115 mph) | Category 5 |
| 2005 | CindyJul 6 | 36 mi | Tropical storm (47 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2005 | ArleneJun 11 | 61 mi | Tropical storm (55 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2004 | IvanSep 16 | 39 mi | Category 3 (119 mph) | Category 5 |
| 2002 | HannaSep 14 | 5 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2001 | AllisonJun 11 | 39 mi | Tropical storm (43 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1998 | GeorgesSep 29 | 16 mi | Tropical storm (48 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1997 | DannyJul 19 | 28 mi | Category 1 (81 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1995 | ErinAug 3 | 54 mi | Tropical storm (66 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1988 | BerylAug 8 | 69 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1985 | JuanOct 31 | 35 mi | Tropical storm (66 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1985 | ElenaSep 2 | 16 mi | Category 3 (116 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1979 | FredericSep 13 | 13 mi | Category 3 (117 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1969 | CamilleAug 18 | 50 mi | Category 5 (170 mph) | Category 5 |
| 1965 | Unnamed 1965 stormJun 15 | 66 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1964 | HildaOct 4 | 17 mi | Tropical storm (61 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1960 | EthelSep 15 | 23 mi | Category 1 (81 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1959 | IreneOct 8 | 56 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1956 | FlossySep 24 | 52 mi | Category 1 (90 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1955 | Unnamed 1955 stormAug 27 | 38 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1955 | BrendaAug 1 | 66 mi | Tropical storm (63 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1950 | BakerAug 31 | 33 mi | Category 1 (86 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1948 | Unnamed 1948 stormSep 4 | 67 mi | Tropical storm (56 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1948 | Unnamed 1948 stormJul 9 | 62 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1947 | Unnamed 1947 stormSep 19 | 72 mi | Category 2 (109 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1947 | Unnamed 1947 stormSep 8 | 11 mi | Tropical storm (47 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1944 | Unnamed 1944 stormSep 10 | 13 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1939 | Unnamed 1939 stormSep 26 | 39 mi | Tropical storm (47 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1939 | Unnamed 1939 stormJun 16 | 49 mi | Tropical storm (51 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1937 | Unnamed 1937 stormSep 20 | 75 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1934 | Unnamed 1934 stormOct 5 | 63 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1932 | Unnamed 1932 stormOct 16 | 54 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1932 | Unnamed 1932 stormSep 1 | 17 mi | Category 1 (83 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1926 | Unnamed 1926 stormSep 21 | 4 mi | Tropical storm (70 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1923 | Unnamed 1923 stormOct 18 | 28 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1923 | Unnamed 1923 stormJun 26 | 9 mi | Tropical storm (43 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1917 | Unnamed 1917 stormSep 28 | 70 mi | Category 3 (115 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1916 | Unnamed 1916 stormOct 18 | 67 mi | Category 2 (109 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1916 | Unnamed 1916 stormJul 5 | 9 mi | Category 3 (120 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1914 | Unnamed 1914 stormSep 18 | 8 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1912 | Unnamed 1912 stormSep 14 | 7 mi | Tropical storm (72 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1911 | Unnamed 1911 stormAug 12 | 20 mi | Tropical storm (61 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1907 | Unnamed 1907 stormSep 21 | 22 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1906 | Unnamed 1906 stormSep 27 | 8 mi | Category 2 (109 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1902 | Unnamed 1902 stormOct 10 | 68 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1901 | Unnamed 1901 stormAug 15 | 14 mi | Category 1 (81 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1900 | Unnamed 1900 stormSep 13 | 9 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1895 | Unnamed 1895 stormAug 16 | 11 mi | Tropical storm (49 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1894 | Unnamed 1894 stormAug 8 | 41 mi | Tropical storm (44 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormOct 2 | 14 mi | Category 2 (98 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1892 | Unnamed 1892 stormSep 12 | 41 mi | Tropical storm (47 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1889 | Unnamed 1889 stormSep 23 | 33 mi | Tropical storm (70 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1887 | Unnamed 1887 stormOct 19 | 11 mi | Tropical storm (59 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1887 | Unnamed 1887 stormJun 14 | 11 mi | Tropical storm (39 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1885 | Unnamed 1885 stormSep 27 | 10 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1885 | Unnamed 1885 stormAug 30 | 69 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1881 | Unnamed 1881 stormAug 3 | 13 mi | Tropical storm (54 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1879 | Unnamed 1879 stormOct 7 | 66 mi | Tropical storm (53 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1877 | Unnamed 1877 stormSep 19 | 34 mi | Category 1 (81 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1872 | Unnamed 1872 stormJul 11 | 28 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1863 | Unnamed 1863 stormOct 1 | 60 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1860 | Unnamed 1860 stormSep 15 | 42 mi | Category 1 (87 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1860 | Unnamed 1860 stormAug 12 | 20 mi | Category 2 (108 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1859 | Unnamed 1859 stormSep 15 | 24 mi | Category 1 (81 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1855 | Unnamed 1855 stormSep 16 | 45 mi | Category 2 (99 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1852 | Unnamed 1852 stormAug 26 | 1 mi | Category 3 (110 mph) | Category 3 |
Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Pascagoula: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.
Tornadoes within 25 miles of Pascagoula
By decade
- 2020s35
- 2010s22
- 2000s13
- 1990s12
- 1980s11(1 EF3+)
- 1970s19
- 1960s8(1 EF3+)
- 1950s1
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Killed / injured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 13, 1980 | F3 | 23 mi | 15.9 mi | 0 / 25 |
| Apr 18, 1966 | F3 | 4 mi | 23.8 mi | 0 / 5 |
| Jun 19, 2023 | EF2 | 3 mi | 2.35 mi | 0 / 6 |
| Aug 30, 2012 | EF2 | in town | 0.77 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Mar 9, 2011 | EF2 | 24 mi | 0.91 mi | 0 / 4 |
| Nov 6, 2000 | F2 | 21 mi | 1.5 mi | 0 / 2 |
| Mar 3, 1988 | F2 | 22 mi | 1.2 mi | 0 / 0 |
| May 21, 1985 | F2 | 13 mi | 3.5 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Apr 25, 1982 | F2 | 1 mi | 0.1 mi | 0 / 3 |
| Feb 10, 1981 | F2 | 11 mi | 0.5 mi | 0 / 2 |
| May 19, 1980 | F2 | 22 mi | 7.9 mi | 0 / 0 |
| May 2, 1977 | F2 | 8 mi | 5.2 mi | 0 / 0 |
The strongest 12 of 121, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.
Hail in Pascagoula
The Storm Prediction Center has 24 hail reports within 10 miles of Pascagoula since 1969, made on 19 separate days. Of these, 15 were 1 inch across or larger, and none reached 2 inches. The largest size, 1.75 inches (golf ball size), was reported on 8 days, most recently April 9, 2021. The most recent report is from April 9, 2021. April has the most reports, 9.
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.
Weather by month in Pascagoula
The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Pascagoula 3 NE, MS, 4 miles northeast of Pascagoula at 12 feet. August is the warmest, with an average high of 89°F and low of 71°F; January is the coolest, at 60°F and 38°F. August is the wettest at 8.6 inches of precipitation on average and November the driest at 4.1 inches; the year adds up to 70.5 inches over 72 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 56% of the year's precipitation (39.3 of 70.5 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 72 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (31); a normal September there has highs of 86°F and 6.8 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 39 days a year, almost all from June to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 26 nights a year. That 70.5 inches is more than at 85 of the 87 Mississippi stations used on this site (98%). Gautier, 7 miles west, has its own station (Pascagoula Lott International Airport, MS): 61.8 inches a year, 8.7 less than here, and an August average high of 91°F against 89°F.
Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Pascagoula NOAA Lab, MS, 2 miles west, averaged 86°F in August and 56°F in January over 2021–2025. It averaged 80°F or warmer from June to September. Sea level at the Dauphin Island tide gauge, 29 miles from Pascagoula, has risen 1.72 ± 0.10 inches per decade from 1966 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 17.2 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 109 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | Days ≥ 0.1" | Water °F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 60 | 38 | 5.5 | 7 | 56 |
| Feb | 64 | 41 | 4.4 | 5 | 59 |
| Mar | 69 | 47 | 5.1 | 5 | 66 |
| Apr | 74 | 53 | 5.2 | 5 | 71 |
| May | 81 | 62 | 5.9 | 5 | 78 |
| Jun | 86 | 69 | 7.2 | 8 | 83 |
| Jul | 88 | 71 | 8.1 | 9 | 85 |
| Aug | 89 | 71 | 8.6 | 9 | 86 |
| Sep | 86 | 67 | 6.8 | 7 | 83 |
| Oct | 79 | 56 | 4.5 | 4 | 76 |
| Nov | 69 | 44 | 4.1 | 5 | 68 |
| Dec | 62 | 40 | 5.1 | 5 | 61 |
| Year | 76 | 55 | 70.5 | 72 | 73 |
Averages for 1991–2020 at Pascagoula 3 NE, MS (12 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Pascagoula NOAA Lab, MS, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.
Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Pascagoula
Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 45 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Pascagoula: 31 thunderstorm wind reports, 13 flash floods and 1 lightning strike. They killed 1 person and injured 2, and the NWS estimated $1.6 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 75 mph, on April 14, 2014. August has had the most flash floods, 6 of 13. Of the 232 Mississippi cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 67 have had fewer than Pascagoula.
July 31, 2011: lightning strike 1 mile from the centre of Pascagoula — 1 killed.
NWS: “Broadcast media reported that a person was struck and killed by lightning while on the pier at Pascagoula Beach Pier.”
April 14, 2014: thunderstorm wind 7 miles from the centre of Pascagoula — 2 injured, $100,000 damage.
August 30, 2012: flash flood 7 miles from the centre of Pascagoula — $1.2 million damage.
NWS: “Rainbands associated with Tropical Storm Isaac persisted over Jackson County during the overnight and morning hours producing torrential rainfall. Flooding of secondary routes was reported over much of the area.”
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.
Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings
Flood insurance policyholders in Pascagoula's 2 ZIP codes have filed 3,374 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1978, and were paid $222.4 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Katrina in 2005: 1,552 claims (46% of all) and $195.1 million, then Hurricane Georges in 1998 with 682 and Hurricane Isaac in 2012 with 222. 80% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 133 Mississippi cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 127 have fewer than Pascagoula.
| Event | Claims | Paid |
|---|---|---|
| Hurricane Katrina2005 | 1,552 | $195.1 million |
| Hurricane Georges1998 | 682 | $15.3 million |
| Hurricane Isaac2012 | 222 | $3.2 million |
| Flooding1980 | 65 | $227,000 |
| Hurricane Elena1985 | 45 | $130,000 |
| Hurricane Zeta2020 | 33 | $450,000 |
Jackson County, which includes Pascagoula, has been named in 36 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1965, 23 of them major disasters (by incident: 24 hurricanes, 6 severe storms, 2 biological emergencies, 2 winter storms). The latest major disaster declaration was Severe Winter Storm, on February 6, 2026. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Jackson County a Relatively Moderate rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for hurricanes, coastal flooding and lightning; Relatively Moderate for tornadoes, inland flooding, strong wind and heat waves; Relatively Low for hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $110.9 million a year, the 3rd highest of 82 Mississippi counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $62.3 million (56%), is from hurricanes.
Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
Pascagoula in the notable storm records: Hurricane Ivan (2004)
What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.