NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database
Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Princeton, NC
Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.
Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated
84 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Princeton, North Carolina since 1851, 12 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ophelia in 2023. Since 1950, 96 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 12 of them rated EF3 or stronger.
- Hurricanes
- 12
- Tropical storms
- 72
- Tornadoes
- 96
- EF3 or stronger
- 12
within 75 mi, since 1851
below hurricane strength
within 25 mi, since 1950
42 deaths in all
What the records show for Princeton
The strongest storm to pass near Princeton was an unnamed storm in 1878, a Category 2 hurricane with 104 mph winds when its centre passed 64 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was Hazel in 1954, whose centre came within 12 miles. The record near Princeton begins with an unnamed storm in 1851; the most recent system was Ophelia in 2023, a tropical storm 51 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1880s, with 11 systems, one of them at hurricane strength. Of the 84 systems, 14 have come since 2000. Princeton has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 72% of the 475 North Carolina cities on this site. The highest rating among the 96 tornadoes within 25 miles is F4, reached 2 times; the most recent, on March 28, 1984, came within 18 miles. The deadliest, an F4 on March 28, 1984, killed 16 people. Of the 96, 6 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 54 have come since 2000. March has had the most tornadoes, 18. The most recent tornado was on May 4, 2025. Princeton has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 89% of the 475 North Carolina cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 61 times since 1976, with stones up to 1.75 inches (golf ball size). Of the 475 North Carolina cities, 53% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Princeton.
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Tropical storms and hurricanes near Princeton
| Year | Storm | Closest | Strength when closest | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | OpheliaSep 23 | 51 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2021 | ElsaJul 8 | 35 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2021 | ClaudetteJun 21 | 6 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2020 | IsaiasAug 4 | 15 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2019 | NestorOct 20 | 19 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2018 | MichaelOct 11 | 54 mi | Tropical storm (55 mph) | Category 5 |
| 2016 | HermineSep 3 | 64 mi | Tropical storm (62 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2013 | AndreaJun 7 | 7 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2008 | HannaSep 6 | overhead | Tropical storm (54 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2006 | ErnestoSep 1 | 25 mi | Tropical storm (43 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2006 | AlbertoJun 14 | 13 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2004 | CharleyAug 14 | 43 mi | Tropical storm (63 mph) | Category 4 |
| 2003 | IsabelSep 18 | 69 mi | Category 1 (85 mph) | Category 5 |
| 2000 | HeleneSep 23 | 8 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1999 | FloydSep 16 | 61 mi | Category 1 (89 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1999 | DennisSep 5 | 17 mi | Tropical storm (39 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1998 | EarlSep 4 | 15 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1998 | BonnieAug 27 | 71 mi | Category 1 (89 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1997 | DannyJul 24 | 14 mi | Tropical storm (39 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1996 | JosephineOct 8 | 48 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1996 | FranSep 6 | 33 mi | Tropical storm (71 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1996 | BerthaJul 13 | 39 mi | Category 1 (74 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1995 | AllisonJun 6 | 58 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1984 | DianaSep 14 | 33 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1972 | AgnesJun 21 | 35 mi | Tropical storm (45 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1971 | GingerOct 1 | 41 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1971 | DoriaAug 27 | 71 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1970 | AlmaMay 26 | 30 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1965 | Unnamed 1965 stormJun 16 | 9 mi | Tropical storm (43 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1964 | IsbellOct 16 | 26 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1961 | Unnamed 1961 stormSep 14 | 61 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1960 | BrendaJul 30 | 39 mi | Tropical storm (62 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1959 | CindyJul 10 | 34 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1956 | Unnamed 1956 stormOct 17 | 67 mi | Tropical storm (53 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1956 | FlossySep 27 | 44 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1955 | DianeAug 17 | 17 mi | Tropical storm (62 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1954 | HazelOct 15 | 12 mi | Category 2 (102 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1947 | Unnamed 1947 stormSep 25 | 30 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1946 | Unnamed 1946 stormJul 6 | 61 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1945 | Unnamed 1945 stormSep 18 | 61 mi | Tropical storm (51 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1944 | Unnamed 1944 stormOct 20 | 30 mi | Tropical storm (51 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1944 | Unnamed 1944 stormAug 2 | 2 mi | Tropical storm (54 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1935 | Unnamed 1935 stormSep 6 | 26 mi | Tropical storm (56 mph) | Category 5 |
| 1929 | Unnamed 1929 stormOct 2 | 47 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1928 | Unnamed 1928 stormSep 19 | 18 mi | Category 1 (75 mph) | Category 5 |
| 1924 | Unnamed 1924 stormSep 30 | 25 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1920 | Unnamed 1920 stormSep 23 | 64 mi | Tropical storm (39 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1916 | Unnamed 1916 stormSep 6 | 32 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1916 | Unnamed 1916 stormMay 16 | 13 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1913 | Unnamed 1913 stormSep 3 | 21 mi | Tropical storm (48 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1912 | Unnamed 1912 stormJun 14 | 26 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1907 | Unnamed 1907 stormJun 29 | 63 mi | Tropical storm (55 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1904 | Unnamed 1904 stormSep 14 | 21 mi | Tropical storm (66 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1902 | Unnamed 1902 stormJun 16 | 47 mi | Tropical storm (43 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1899 | Unnamed 1899 stormOct 31 | 24 mi | Tropical storm (71 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1896 | Unnamed 1896 stormSep 30 | 61 mi | Category 1 (81 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1894 | Unnamed 1894 stormOct 9 | 39 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormOct 13 | 21 mi | Category 1 (90 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormOct 4 | 26 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormJun 16 | 43 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1889 | Unnamed 1889 stormSep 24 | 54 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1888 | Unnamed 1888 stormOct 11 | 71 mi | Tropical storm (62 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1888 | Unnamed 1888 stormSep 10 | 47 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1887 | Unnamed 1887 stormOct 21 | 62 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1886 | Unnamed 1886 stormJul 2 | 19 mi | Tropical storm (43 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1885 | Unnamed 1885 stormOct 13 | 67 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1885 | Unnamed 1885 stormAug 25 | 68 mi | Category 1 (84 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1883 | Unnamed 1883 stormSep 12 | 2 mi | Tropical storm (56 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1882 | Unnamed 1882 stormSep 23 | 72 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1882 | Unnamed 1882 stormSep 11 | 75 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1881 | Unnamed 1881 stormSep 9 | 41 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1878 | Unnamed 1878 stormOct 23 | 64 mi | Category 2 (104 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1877 | Unnamed 1877 stormOct 4 | 30 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1876 | Unnamed 1876 stormSep 17 | 42 mi | Category 1 (85 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1874 | Unnamed 1874 stormSep 29 | 16 mi | Tropical storm (68 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1872 | Unnamed 1872 stormOct 25 | 46 mi | Tropical storm (54 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1867 | Unnamed 1867 stormJun 23 | 36 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1861 | Unnamed 1861 stormSep 27 | 62 mi | Tropical storm (70 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1859 | Unnamed 1859 stormSep 17 | 67 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1857 | Unnamed 1857 stormSep 13 | 71 mi | Category 1 (83 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1856 | Unnamed 1856 stormSep 1 | 54 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1854 | Unnamed 1854 stormSep 9 | overhead | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1852 | Unnamed 1852 stormOct 10 | 57 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1851 | Unnamed 1851 stormAug 25 | 21 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 3 |
Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Princeton: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.
Tornadoes within 25 miles of Princeton
By decade
- 2020s4(1 EF3+)
- 2010s24(2 EF3+)
- 2000s26(1 EF3+)
- 1990s15(1 EF3+)
- 1980s7(4 EF3+)
- 1970s9(1 EF3+)
- 1960s5(1 EF3+)
- 1950s6(1 EF3+)
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Killed / injured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 28, 1984 | F4 | 23 mi | 28 mi | 16 / 153 |
| Mar 28, 1984 | F4 | 18 mi | 21 mi | 3 / 149 |
| Mar 28, 1984 | F3 | 20 mi | 40 mi | 12 / 101 |
| Apr 16, 2011 | EF3 | 11 mi | 52.86 mi | 2 / 176 |
| Feb 22, 1971 | F3 | 1 mi | 85.7 mi | 2 / 60 |
| Aug 8, 2024 | EF3 | 17 mi | 6.5 mi | 1 / 0 |
| Nov 15, 2008 | EF3 | 25 mi | 8.19 mi | 1 / 4 |
| Apr 16, 2011 | EF3 | 19 mi | 20.42 mi | 0 / 30 |
| Nov 23, 1992 | F3 | 12 mi | 160 mi | 0 / 44 |
| Mar 28, 1984 | F3 | 23 mi | 9 mi | 0 / 81 |
| Apr 18, 1969 | F3 | 22 mi | 25.8 mi | 0 / 1 |
| Mar 15, 1953 | F3 | 22 mi | 30.1 mi | 0 / 1 |
The strongest 12 of 96, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.
Hail in Princeton
The Storm Prediction Center has 61 hail reports within 10 miles of Princeton since 1976, made on 49 separate days. Of these, 33 were 1 inch across or larger, and none reached 2 inches. The largest size, 1.75 inches (golf ball size), was reported on 12 days, most recently May 3, 2016. The most recent report is from June 26, 2023. May has the most reports, 33.
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.
Weather by month in Princeton
The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Smithfield, NC, 11 miles west of Princeton at 150 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 92°F and low of 71°F; January is the coolest, at 54°F and 31°F. July and September are the wettest at 5.5 inches of precipitation on average and October the driest at 3.2 inches; the year adds up to 49.5 inches over 82 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 56% of the year's precipitation (27.5 of 49.5 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 84 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (36); a normal September there has highs of 84°F and 5.5 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 53 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 76 nights a year. Snowfall averages 0.8 inches a year, most of it in December. That 49.5 inches is more than at 60 of the 140 North Carolina stations used on this site (43%). Kenly, 10 miles north, has its own station (Wilson 3 SW, NC): 50.4 inches a year, 0.9 more than here, and a July average high of 90°F against 92°F.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | Days ≥ 0.1" | Snow in |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 54 | 31 | 3.5 | 7 | 0.1 |
| Feb | 57 | 33 | 3.3 | 6 | 0.0 |
| Mar | 65 | 39 | 4.0 | 7 | 0.0 |
| Apr | 74 | 48 | 3.7 | 7 | 0.0 |
| May | 81 | 57 | 4.2 | 8 | 0.0 |
| Jun | 88 | 66 | 4.7 | 7 | 0.0 |
| Jul | 92 | 71 | 5.5 | 8 | 0.0 |
| Aug | 89 | 69 | 5.3 | 8 | 0.0 |
| Sep | 84 | 63 | 5.5 | 6 | 0.0 |
| Oct | 74 | 50 | 3.2 | 5 | 0.0 |
| Nov | 64 | 39 | 3.3 | 6 | 0.0 |
| Dec | 57 | 34 | 3.3 | 7 | 0.7 |
| Year | 73 | 50 | 49.5 | 82 | 0.8 |
Averages for 1991–2020 at Smithfield, NC (150 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.
Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Princeton
Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 131 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Princeton: 96 thunderstorm wind reports, 25 flash floods, 9 heavy rain events and 1 flood. They killed 3 people and injured 1, and the NWS estimated $146.2 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 85 mph, on August 10, 2007. September has had the most flash floods, 7 of 25. Of the 472 North Carolina cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 340 have had fewer than Princeton.
October 9, 2016: flood 9 miles from the centre of Princeton — 2 killed, $145.8 million damage.
October 8, 2016: flash flood 9 miles from the centre of Princeton — 1 killed.
May 29, 2021: thunderstorm wind 6 miles from the centre of Princeton — 1 injured, $15,000 damage.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.
Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings
Flood insurance policyholders in Princeton's ZIP code 27569 have filed 39 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1995, and were paid $966,000 for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Matthew in 2016: 16 claims (41% of all) and $534,000, then Hurricane Floyd in 1999 with 10. 87% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 263 North Carolina cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 110 have fewer than Princeton.
| Event | Claims | Paid |
|---|---|---|
| Hurricane Matthew2016 | 16 | $534,000 |
| Hurricane Floyd1999 | 10 | $142,000 |
Johnston County, which includes Princeton, has been named in 27 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1968, 12 of them major disasters (by incident: 15 hurricanes, 2 biological emergencies, 2 ice storms, 2 severe storms). The latest major disaster declaration was Covid-19 Pandemic, on March 25, 2020. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Johnston County a Relatively Moderate rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for tornadoes and lightning; Relatively Moderate for hurricanes, hail, inland flooding, strong wind and heat waves. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $61.5 million a year, the 20th highest of 100 North Carolina counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $31.7 million (52%), is from inland flooding.
Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.
Cities near Princeton
- Selma, NC9 mi
- Kenly, NC10 mi
- Pikeville, NC10 mi
- Smithfield, NC11 mi
- Goldsboro, NC12 mi
- Fremont, NC13 mi
- Dudley, NC14 mi
- Four Oaks, NC15 mi
- Lucama, NC15 mi
- Clayton, NC18 mi
- Newton Grove, NC19 mi
- Mount Olive, NC20 mi
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