NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database
Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Selma, NC
Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.
Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated
78 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Selma, North Carolina since 1851, 9 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ophelia in 2023. Since 1950, 82 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 6 of them rated EF3 or stronger.
- Hurricanes
- 9
- Tropical storms
- 69
- Tornadoes
- 82
- EF3 or stronger
- 6
within 75 mi, since 1851
below hurricane strength
within 25 mi, since 1950
12 deaths in all
What the records show for Selma
The strongest storm to pass near Selma was an unnamed storm in 1878, a Category 2 hurricane with 104 mph winds when its centre passed 70 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was Hazel in 1954, whose centre came within 6 miles. The record near Selma begins with an unnamed storm in 1851; the most recent system was Ophelia in 2023, a tropical storm 55 miles away. The 1880s and the 1990s were the busiest decades, with 8 systems each. Of the 78 systems, 14 have come since 2000. Selma has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 67% of the 475 North Carolina cities on this site. The highest rating among the 82 tornadoes within 25 miles is F3 or EF3, reached 6 times; the most recent, on August 8, 2024, came within 14 miles. The deadliest, an F2 on September 29, 1963, killed 3 people. Of the 82, 7 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 45 have come since 2000. March has had the most tornadoes, 14. The most recent tornado was on May 4, 2025. Selma has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 78% of the 475 North Carolina cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 66 times since 1973, with stones up to 1.75 inches (golf ball size). Selma has more hail reports within 10 miles than 52% of the 475 North Carolina cities.
Compare Selma's storm record with another city →
Tropical storms and hurricanes near Selma
| Year | Storm | Closest | Strength when closest | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | OpheliaSep 23 | 55 mi | Tropical storm (51 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2021 | ElsaJul 8 | 26 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2021 | ClaudetteJun 21 | 15 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2020 | IsaiasAug 4 | 23 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2019 | NestorOct 20 | 10 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2018 | MichaelOct 11 | 45 mi | Tropical storm (55 mph) | Category 5 |
| 2016 | HermineSep 3 | 73 mi | Tropical storm (62 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2013 | AndreaJun 7 | 2 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2008 | HannaSep 6 | 7 mi | Tropical storm (53 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2006 | ErnestoSep 1 | 32 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2006 | AlbertoJun 14 | 22 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2004 | CharleyAug 14 | 51 mi | Tropical storm (63 mph) | Category 4 |
| 2003 | IsabelSep 18 | 70 mi | Category 1 (83 mph) | Category 5 |
| 2000 | HeleneSep 23 | 17 mi | Tropical storm (39 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1999 | FloydSep 16 | 69 mi | Category 1 (87 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1999 | DennisSep 5 | 32 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1998 | EarlSep 4 | 24 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1997 | DannyJul 24 | 5 mi | Tropical storm (39 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1996 | JosephineOct 8 | 57 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1996 | FranSep 6 | 28 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1996 | BerthaJul 13 | 47 mi | Category 1 (74 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1995 | AllisonJun 6 | 67 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1984 | DianaSep 14 | 41 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1972 | AgnesJun 21 | 44 mi | Tropical storm (45 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1971 | GingerOct 1 | 50 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1970 | AlmaMay 26 | 21 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1965 | Unnamed 1965 stormJun 16 | 17 mi | Tropical storm (43 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1964 | IsbellOct 16 | 32 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1961 | Unnamed 1961 stormSep 14 | 70 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1960 | BrendaJul 30 | 47 mi | Tropical storm (62 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1959 | CindyJul 10 | 31 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1956 | Unnamed 1956 stormOct 17 | 75 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1956 | FlossySep 27 | 52 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1955 | DianeAug 17 | 13 mi | Tropical storm (61 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1954 | HazelOct 15 | 6 mi | Category 2 (100 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1947 | Unnamed 1947 stormSep 25 | 39 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1946 | Unnamed 1946 stormJul 6 | 70 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1945 | Unnamed 1945 stormSep 18 | 53 mi | Tropical storm (51 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1944 | Unnamed 1944 stormOct 20 | 21 mi | Tropical storm (51 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1944 | Unnamed 1944 stormAug 2 | 4 mi | Tropical storm (53 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1935 | Unnamed 1935 stormSep 6 | 17 mi | Tropical storm (56 mph) | Category 5 |
| 1929 | Unnamed 1929 stormOct 2 | 38 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1928 | Unnamed 1928 stormSep 19 | 27 mi | Category 1 (75 mph) | Category 5 |
| 1924 | Unnamed 1924 stormSep 30 | 34 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1920 | Unnamed 1920 stormSep 23 | 63 mi | Tropical storm (39 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1916 | Unnamed 1916 stormSep 6 | 40 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1916 | Unnamed 1916 stormMay 16 | 22 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1913 | Unnamed 1913 stormSep 3 | 26 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1912 | Unnamed 1912 stormJun 14 | 34 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1907 | Unnamed 1907 stormJun 29 | 71 mi | Tropical storm (55 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1904 | Unnamed 1904 stormSep 14 | 12 mi | Tropical storm (66 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1902 | Unnamed 1902 stormJun 16 | 38 mi | Tropical storm (43 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1899 | Unnamed 1899 stormOct 31 | 16 mi | Tropical storm (71 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1896 | Unnamed 1896 stormSep 30 | 53 mi | Category 1 (81 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1894 | Unnamed 1894 stormOct 9 | 48 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormOct 13 | 15 mi | Category 1 (90 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormOct 4 | 35 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormJun 16 | 52 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1889 | Unnamed 1889 stormSep 24 | 45 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1888 | Unnamed 1888 stormSep 10 | 38 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1887 | Unnamed 1887 stormOct 21 | 66 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1886 | Unnamed 1886 stormJul 2 | 10 mi | Tropical storm (43 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1885 | Unnamed 1885 stormOct 13 | 59 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1883 | Unnamed 1883 stormSep 12 | 5 mi | Tropical storm (55 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1882 | Unnamed 1882 stormSep 11 | 66 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1881 | Unnamed 1881 stormSep 10 | 49 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1878 | Unnamed 1878 stormOct 23 | 70 mi | Category 2 (104 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1877 | Unnamed 1877 stormOct 4 | 21 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1876 | Unnamed 1876 stormSep 17 | 49 mi | Category 1 (84 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1874 | Unnamed 1874 stormSep 29 | 24 mi | Tropical storm (68 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1872 | Unnamed 1872 stormOct 25 | 53 mi | Tropical storm (53 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1867 | Unnamed 1867 stormJun 23 | 30 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1861 | Unnamed 1861 stormSep 27 | 70 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1859 | Unnamed 1859 stormSep 17 | 58 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1856 | Unnamed 1856 stormSep 1 | 63 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1854 | Unnamed 1854 stormSep 9 | 8 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1852 | Unnamed 1852 stormOct 10 | 66 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1851 | Unnamed 1851 stormAug 25 | 30 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 3 |
Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Selma: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.
Tornadoes within 25 miles of Selma
By decade
- 2020s4(1 EF3+)
- 2010s17(1 EF3+)
- 2000s24(1 EF3+)
- 1990s15(1 EF3+)
- 1980s5
- 1970s7(1 EF3+)
- 1960s3
- 1950s7(1 EF3+)
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Killed / injured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apr 16, 2011 | EF3 | 7 mi | 52.86 mi | 2 / 176 |
| Feb 22, 1971 | F3 | 10 mi | 85.7 mi | 2 / 60 |
| Aug 8, 2024 | EF3 | 14 mi | 6.5 mi | 1 / 0 |
| Nov 15, 2008 | EF3 | 24 mi | 8.19 mi | 1 / 4 |
| Nov 23, 1992 | F3 | 4 mi | 160 mi | 0 / 44 |
| Mar 15, 1953 | F3 | 17 mi | 30.1 mi | 0 / 1 |
| Sep 29, 1963 | F2 | 20 mi | 85.8 mi | 3 / 12 |
| Nov 15, 2008 | EF2 | 9 mi | 4.09 mi | 1 / 2 |
| Mar 16, 1955 | F2 | 17 mi | 6.6 mi | 1 / 1 |
| May 13, 2019 | EF2 | 19 mi | 17.18 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Apr 16, 2011 | EF2 | 14 mi | 8.97 mi | 0 / 10 |
| May 5, 2009 | EF2 | 12 mi | 2.77 mi | 0 / 1 |
The strongest 12 of 82, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.
Hail in Selma
The Storm Prediction Center has 66 hail reports within 10 miles of Selma since 1973, made on 50 separate days. Of these, 38 were 1 inch across or larger, and none reached 2 inches. The largest size, 1.75 inches (golf ball size), was reported on 16 days, most recently August 2, 2012. The most recent report is from May 9, 2023. May has the most reports, 32.
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.
Weather by month in Selma
The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Smithfield, NC, 5 miles southwest of Selma at 150 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 92°F and low of 71°F; January is the coolest, at 54°F and 31°F. July and September are the wettest at 5.5 inches of precipitation on average and October the driest at 3.2 inches; the year adds up to 49.5 inches over 82 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 56% of the year's precipitation (27.5 of 49.5 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 78 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (34); a normal September there has highs of 84°F and 5.5 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 53 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 76 nights a year. Snowfall averages 0.8 inches a year, most of it in December. That 49.5 inches is more than at 60 of the 140 North Carolina stations used on this site (43%). Kenly, 8 miles northeast, has its own station (Wilson 3 SW, NC): 50.4 inches a year, 0.9 more than here, and a July average high of 90°F against 92°F.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | Days ≥ 0.1" | Snow in |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 54 | 31 | 3.5 | 7 | 0.1 |
| Feb | 57 | 33 | 3.3 | 6 | 0.0 |
| Mar | 65 | 39 | 4.0 | 7 | 0.0 |
| Apr | 74 | 48 | 3.7 | 7 | 0.0 |
| May | 81 | 57 | 4.2 | 8 | 0.0 |
| Jun | 88 | 66 | 4.7 | 7 | 0.0 |
| Jul | 92 | 71 | 5.5 | 8 | 0.0 |
| Aug | 89 | 69 | 5.3 | 8 | 0.0 |
| Sep | 84 | 63 | 5.5 | 6 | 0.0 |
| Oct | 74 | 50 | 3.2 | 5 | 0.0 |
| Nov | 64 | 39 | 3.3 | 6 | 0.0 |
| Dec | 57 | 34 | 3.3 | 7 | 0.7 |
| Year | 73 | 50 | 49.5 | 82 | 0.8 |
Averages for 1991–2020 at Smithfield, NC (150 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.
Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Selma
Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 172 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Selma: 134 thunderstorm wind reports, 32 flash floods, 5 heavy rain events and 1 flood. They killed 2 people and injured 2, and the NWS estimated $973,000 in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 69 mph, on July 5, 2002. Of the 472 North Carolina cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 392 have had fewer than Selma.
August 31, 2020: flash flood 8 miles from the centre of Selma — 2 killed, $15,000 damage.
May 29, 2021: thunderstorm wind 5 miles from the centre of Selma — 1 injured, $15,000 damage.
NWS: “A tree fell onto a truck and injured a 19 year old male driving on Bizzell Grove Church Road.”
August 23, 2017: thunderstorm wind 6 miles from the centre of Selma — 1 injured, $10,000 damage.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.
Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings
Flood insurance policyholders in Selma's ZIP code 27576 have filed 16 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1999, and were paid $635,000 for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. 75% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 263 North Carolina cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 41 have fewer than Selma.
Johnston County, which includes Selma, has been named in 27 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1968, 12 of them major disasters (by incident: 15 hurricanes, 2 biological emergencies, 2 ice storms, 2 severe storms). The latest major disaster declaration was Covid-19 Pandemic, on March 25, 2020. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Johnston County a Relatively Moderate rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for tornadoes and lightning; Relatively Moderate for hurricanes, hail, inland flooding, strong wind and heat waves. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $61.5 million a year, the 20th highest of 100 North Carolina counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $31.7 million (52%), is from inland flooding.
Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.
Cities near Selma
- Smithfield, NC6 mi
- Kenly, NC8 mi
- Princeton, NC9 mi
- Clayton, NC10 mi
- Four Oaks, NC13 mi
- Lucama, NC15 mi
- Middlesex, NC16 mi
- Fremont, NC16 mi
- Pikeville, NC16 mi
- Wendell, NC17 mi
- Sims, NC17 mi
- Bailey, NC19 mi
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