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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Silver Spring, MD

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

31 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Silver Spring, Maryland since 1851, 3 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Zeta in 2020. Since 1950, 117 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 4 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
3

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
28

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
117

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
4

3 deaths in all

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Silver Spring

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Silver Spring, Maryland, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2020ZetaOct 2962 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 3
2020IsaiasAug 447 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 1
2012SandyOct 3065 miTropical storm (61 mph)Category 3
2008HannaSep 667 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
2006ErnestoSep 217 miTropical storm (45 mph)Category 1
1996BerthaJul 1370 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1992DanielleSep 2666 miTropical storm (41 mph)Tropical storm
1979DavidSep 670 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 5
1963Unnamed 1963 stormJun 373 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1955DianeAug 1825 miTropical storm (43 mph)Category 2
1955ConnieAug 1322 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1954HazelOct 1525 miCategory 1 (84 mph)Category 4
1952AbleSep 123 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 2
1949Unnamed 1949 stormAug 2940 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1945Unnamed 1945 stormSep 1833 miTropical storm (39 mph)Category 4
1944Unnamed 1944 stormAug 257 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1943Unnamed 1943 stormOct 117 miTropical storm (45 mph)Tropical storm
1934Unnamed 1934 stormJun 1913 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1933Unnamed 1933 stormAug 248 miTropical storm (61 mph)Category 4
1929Unnamed 1929 stormOct 218 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1928Unnamed 1928 stormSep 2041 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 5
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 48 miTropical storm (48 mph)Category 1
1899Unnamed 1899 stormNov 126 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1893Unnamed 1893 stormOct 2310 miTropical storm (44 mph)Tropical storm
1893Unnamed 1893 stormOct 1455 miCategory 1 (74 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2915 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 1170 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1885Unnamed 1885 stormOct 1350 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1878Unnamed 1878 stormOct 237 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 2
1876Unnamed 1876 stormSep 1828 miTropical storm (66 mph)Category 3
1872Unnamed 1872 stormOct 2673 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Silver Spring: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Silver Spring

By decade

  • 2020s13
  • 2010s34
  • 2000s17(1 EF3+)
  • 1990s30
  • 1980s4
  • 1970s9(2 EF3+)
  • 1960s6(1 EF3+)
  • 1950s4
Strongest tornadoes near Silver Spring, Maryland
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Sep 24, 2001F35 mi17.5 mi2 / 55
Sep 5, 1979F313 mi17.9 mi1 / 6
Apr 1, 1973F315 mi9.8 mi0 / 37
Jun 9, 1961F324 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Nov 2, 2018EF222 mi5.45 mi0 / 0
Sep 17, 2004F221 mi15 mi0 / 1
Jun 24, 1996F218 mi20 mi0 / 1
Oct 5, 1995F216 mi2.5 mi0 / 3
Oct 13, 1983F215 mi1 mi0 / 0
Jul 28, 1981F224 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Jul 31, 1978F218 mi0.8 mi0 / 0
Sep 12, 1971F214 mi3 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 117, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

How to read this page

A storm is listed when the centre of its track passed within 75 miles of Silver Spring while it was at least a tropical storm, which is the reach of damaging wind and rain for a typical hurricane. Being on the list does not mean the city took a direct hit; the "closest" column says how near the centre came. Tornadoes are counted when any part of the path came within 25 miles.

Tornado records before the 1990s are thinner, because weak tornadoes in open country often went unreported before Doppler radar and mobile phones. A rise in the decade counts is mostly better reporting, not a change in the weather.

Tracks come from the National Hurricane Center's HURDAT2 database, tornadoes from the Storm Prediction Center's database. Both are the official federal records and both are revised as old storms are re-analysed.

Other cities in Maryland