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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Bethesda, MD

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

30 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Bethesda, Maryland since 1851, 3 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Zeta in 2020. Since 1950, 113 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 3 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
3

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
27

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
113

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
3

3 deaths in all

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Bethesda

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Bethesda, Maryland, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2020ZetaOct 2959 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 3
2020IsaiasAug 450 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 1
2012SandyOct 3070 miTropical storm (61 mph)Category 3
2008HannaSep 668 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
2006ErnestoSep 223 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1996BerthaJul 1372 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1992DanielleSep 2672 miTropical storm (43 mph)Tropical storm
1979DavidSep 668 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 5
1963Unnamed 1963 stormJun 374 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1955DianeAug 1824 miTropical storm (43 mph)Category 2
1955ConnieAug 1329 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1954HazelOct 1521 miCategory 1 (84 mph)Category 4
1952AbleSep 122 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 2
1949Unnamed 1949 stormAug 2937 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1945Unnamed 1945 stormSep 1834 miTropical storm (39 mph)Category 4
1944Unnamed 1944 stormAug 257 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1943Unnamed 1943 stormOct 122 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1934Unnamed 1934 stormJun 1915 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1933Unnamed 1933 stormAug 243 miTropical storm (61 mph)Category 4
1929Unnamed 1929 stormOct 221 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1928Unnamed 1928 stormSep 2035 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 5
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 47 miTropical storm (47 mph)Category 1
1899Unnamed 1899 stormNov 129 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1893Unnamed 1893 stormOct 2317 miTropical storm (44 mph)Tropical storm
1893Unnamed 1893 stormOct 1450 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2914 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 1172 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1885Unnamed 1885 stormOct 1346 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1878Unnamed 1878 stormOct 234 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 2
1876Unnamed 1876 stormSep 1822 miTropical storm (66 mph)Category 3

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Bethesda: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Bethesda

By decade

  • 2020s14
  • 2010s33
  • 2000s18(1 EF3+)
  • 1990s28
  • 1980s4
  • 1970s9(2 EF3+)
  • 1960s3
  • 1950s4
Strongest tornadoes near Bethesda, Maryland
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Sep 24, 2001F38 mi17.5 mi2 / 55
Sep 5, 1979F36 mi17.9 mi1 / 6
Apr 1, 1973F39 mi9.8 mi0 / 37
Nov 2, 2018EF225 mi5.45 mi0 / 0
Sep 17, 2004F216 mi15 mi0 / 1
Jun 24, 1996F212 mi20 mi0 / 1
Oct 5, 1995F215 mi2.5 mi0 / 3
Oct 13, 1983F29 mi1 mi0 / 0
Jul 28, 1981F218 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Sep 5, 1979F223 mi0.5 mi0 / 0
Sep 5, 1979F223 mi0.5 mi0 / 2
Jul 31, 1978F222 mi0.8 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 113, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

How to read this page

A storm is listed when the centre of its track passed within 75 miles of Bethesda while it was at least a tropical storm, which is the reach of damaging wind and rain for a typical hurricane. Being on the list does not mean the city took a direct hit; the "closest" column says how near the centre came. Tornadoes are counted when any part of the path came within 25 miles.

Tornado records before the 1990s are thinner, because weak tornadoes in open country often went unreported before Doppler radar and mobile phones. A rise in the decade counts is mostly better reporting, not a change in the weather.

Tracks come from the National Hurricane Center's HURDAT2 database, tornadoes from the Storm Prediction Center's database. Both are the official federal records and both are revised as old storms are re-analysed.

Other cities in Maryland