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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Ceiba, PR

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

65 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Ceiba, Puerto Rico since 1851, 30 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ernesto in 2024. Since 1950, 4 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 0 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
30

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
35

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
4

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
0

no recorded deaths

What the records show for Ceiba

The strongest storm to pass near Ceiba was Irma in 2017, a Category 5 hurricane with 173 mph winds when its centre passed 46 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was Hugo in 1989, whose centre came within 5 miles. The record near Ceiba begins with an unnamed storm in 1852; the most recent system was Ernesto in 2024, a tropical storm 33 miles away. The 1890s and the 2010s were the busiest decades, with 6 systems each. Of the 65 systems, 13 have come since 2000. Ceiba has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 54% of the 86 Puerto Rico cities on this site. The strongest of the 4 tornadoes within 25 miles was an F1 on August 30, 1974; its path came within 22 miles. The most recent tornado was on March 16, 2023. Of the 86 Puerto Rico cities, 84% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Ceiba.

Compare Ceiba's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Ceiba

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Ceiba, Puerto Rico, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2024ErnestoAug 1433 miTropical storm (66 mph)Category 2
2021FredAug 1072 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2020LauraAug 2241 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 4
2019KarenSep 2420 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2019DorianAug 2836 miCategory 1 (82 mph)Category 5
2017MariaSep 2023 miCategory 4 (155 mph)Category 5
2017IrmaSep 646 miCategory 5 (173 mph)Category 5
2015ErikaAug 2865 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
2011IreneAug 2213 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
2007OlgaDec 1114 miTropical storm (44 mph)Tropical storm
2004JeanneSep 1527 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
2001DeanAug 2236 miTropical storm (55 mph)Tropical storm
2000DebbyAug 2241 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 1
1999JoseOct 2152 miTropical storm (66 mph)Category 2
1998GeorgesSep 2114 miCategory 3 (114 mph)Category 4
1996HortenseSep 1074 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 4
1996BerthaJul 848 miCategory 1 (87 mph)Category 3
1995MarilynSep 1632 miCategory 2 (109 mph)Category 3
1989HugoSep 185 miCategory 3 (127 mph)Category 5
1984KlausNov 77 miTropical storm (54 mph)Category 1
1981GertSep 815 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 2
1979FredericSep 411 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 4
1975EloiseSep 1551 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 3
1969AnnaJul 3167 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1956BetsyAug 1229 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 3
1955HildaSep 1271 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1953DollySep 857 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1950BakerAug 2342 miTropical storm (41 mph)Category 2
1949Unnamed 1949 stormSep 347 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1943Unnamed 1943 stormAug 1456 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1940Unnamed 1940 stormAug 551 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1938Unnamed 1938 stormAug 853 miTropical storm (60 mph)Tropical storm
1933Unnamed 1933 stormJul 2635 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 1
1932Unnamed 1932 stormSep 2710 miCategory 3 (128 mph)Category 4
1931Unnamed 1931 stormSep 1117 miCategory 1 (85 mph)Category 2
1931Unnamed 1931 stormAug 1739 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1928Unnamed 1928 stormSep 1323 miCategory 5 (161 mph)Category 5
1928Unnamed 1928 stormAug 357 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 2
1926Unnamed 1926 stormJul 2372 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 4
1924Unnamed 1924 stormAug 2948 miCategory 2 (109 mph)Category 2
1924Unnamed 1924 stormAug 1929 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1919Unnamed 1919 stormSep 357 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 4
1916Unnamed 1916 stormAug 2221 miCategory 2 (99 mph)Category 2
1916Unnamed 1916 stormJul 138 miTropical storm (51 mph)Category 2
1910Unnamed 1910 stormSep 652 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 2
1909Unnamed 1909 stormAug 2266 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 3
1908Unnamed 1908 stormSep 1060 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1901Unnamed 1901 stormSep 1210 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1901Unnamed 1901 stormJul 673 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 1
1900Unnamed 1900 stormAug 3158 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 4
1899Unnamed 1899 stormAug 831 miCategory 4 (139 mph)Category 4
1898Unnamed 1898 stormOct 2858 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1896Unnamed 1896 stormSep 156 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 3
1894Unnamed 1894 stormOct 1440 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 4
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 1623 miCategory 3 (115 mph)Category 3
1891Unnamed 1891 stormOct 1464 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 1
1889Unnamed 1889 stormSep 350 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 2
1879Unnamed 1879 stormAug 1465 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1878Unnamed 1878 stormNov 2820 miTropical storm (69 mph)Tropical storm
1876Unnamed 1876 stormSep 1313 miCategory 2 (106 mph)Category 3
1871Unnamed 1871 stormAug 2150 miCategory 3 (115 mph)Category 3
1867Unnamed 1867 stormOct 296 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 3
1859Unnamed 1859 stormSep 368 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 1
1852Unnamed 1852 stormSep 2454 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 1
1852Unnamed 1852 stormSep 545 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 1

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Ceiba: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Ceiba

By decade

  • 2020s1
  • 1990s1
  • 1970s1
  • 1960s1
Strongest tornadoes near Ceiba, Puerto Rico
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Aug 30, 1974F122 mi2 mi0 / 0
Mar 16, 2023EF015 mi0.25 mi0 / 0
Sep 8, 1999F013 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Oct 7, 1969F024 mi1 mi0 / 0

The strongest 4 of 4, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Ceiba

The Storm Prediction Center has no hail reports within 10 miles of Ceiba since 1955.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Ceiba

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Roosevelt Roads, PR RQ, 1 mile east of Ceiba at 33 feet. August is the warmest, with an average high of 89°F and low of 78°F; January is the coolest, at 83°F and 71°F. May is the wettest at 6.7 inches of precipitation on average and March the driest at 1.8 inches; the year adds up to 50.9 inches over 98 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 61% of the year's precipitation (30.8 of 50.9 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 65 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (27); a normal September there has highs of 89°F and 6.4 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 63 days a year, almost all from April to November. A night below freezing comes less than once a year on average. That 50.9 inches is more than at 4 of the 21 Puerto Rico stations used on this site (19%). Rio Grande, 13 miles northwest, has its own station (Juncos 1 SE, PR RQ): 67.5 inches a year, 16.6 more than here, and the same August average high, 89°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Esperanza, Vieques Island, PR, 17 miles southeast, averaged 87°F in September and 80°F in February over 2021–2025. Sea level at the San Juan tide gauge, 33 miles from Ceiba, has risen 0.85 ± 0.06 inches per decade from 1962 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 8.5 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 45 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Roosevelt Roads, PR RQ
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Water °F
Jan83712.6780
Feb84712.0480
Mar84721.8681
Apr86733.0682
May87756.7884
Jun88773.9785
Jul89774.31085
Aug89784.3986
Sep89766.41187
Oct88765.81086
Nov86756.11184
Dec84734.0882
Year867550.99883

Averages for 1991–2020 at Roosevelt Roads, PR RQ (33 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Esperanza, Vieques Island, PR, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Ceiba

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 358 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Ceiba: 234 flash floods, 99 floods, 22 heavy rain events, 2 thunderstorm wind reports and 1 lightning strike. They killed 5 people and injured 6, and the NWS estimated $752.4 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 61 mph, on May 14, 2011. October has had the most flash floods, 39 of 234. Of the 86 Puerto Rico cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 76 have had fewer than Ceiba.

  • September 1, 2008: flash flood 8 miles from the centre of Ceiba — 2 killed.

  • September 16, 2005: flash flood 6 miles from the centre of Ceiba — 1 killed.

  • August 10, 2010: flash flood in Ceiba — 1 killed.

    NWS: “A flash flood fatality was reported in Las Tinajas river in Ceiba. USGS river Fajardo sensor recorded a crest of half a foot between 238-253 pm.”

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Ceiba's ZIP code 00735 have filed 58 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1979, and were paid $201,000 for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricanes David & Frederic in 1979: 11 claims (19% of all) and $8,851. 67% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 72 Puerto Rico cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 27 have fewer than Ceiba.

Flood insurance claims in Ceiba by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Hurricanes David & Frederic197911$8,851

Ceiba Municipio, which includes Ceiba, has been named in 27 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1970, 16 of them major disasters (by incident: 14 hurricanes, 4 floods, 4 severe storms, 2 biological emergencies). The latest major disaster declaration was Tropical Storm Ernesto, on November 27, 2024.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Ceiba in the notable storm records: Hurricane Irma (2017) · San Felipe-Okeechobee Hurricane (1928)

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Ceiba