NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database
Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Vieques, PR
Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.
Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated
67 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Vieques, Puerto Rico since 1851, 33 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ernesto in 2024. Since 1950, 2 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 0 of them rated EF3 or stronger.
- Hurricanes
- 33
- Tropical storms
- 34
- Tornadoes
- 2
- EF3 or stronger
- 0
within 75 mi, since 1851
below hurricane strength
within 25 mi, since 1950
no recorded deaths
What the records show for Vieques
The strongest storm to pass near Vieques was Irma in 2017, a Category 5 hurricane with 173 mph winds when its centre passed 49 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was Hugo in 1989, whose centre came within 2 miles. The record near Vieques begins with an unnamed storm in 1851; the most recent system was Ernesto in 2024, a tropical storm 35 miles away. Of the 67 systems, 13 have come since 2000. Vieques has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 80% of the 86 Puerto Rico cities on this site. The highest rating among the 2 tornadoes within 25 miles is F0, reached 2 times; the most recent, on September 8, 1999, came within 24 miles. Of the 86 Puerto Rico cities, 94% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Vieques.
Compare Vieques's storm record with another city →
Tropical storms and hurricanes near Vieques
| Year | Storm | Closest | Strength when closest | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | ErnestoAug 14 | 35 mi | Tropical storm (64 mph) | Category 2 |
| 2021 | FredAug 10 | 69 mi | Tropical storm (39 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2020 | LauraAug 22 | 35 mi | Tropical storm (51 mph) | Category 4 |
| 2019 | KarenSep 24 | 4 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2019 | DorianAug 28 | 30 mi | Category 1 (81 mph) | Category 5 |
| 2017 | MariaSep 20 | 21 mi | Category 5 (158 mph) | Category 5 |
| 2017 | IrmaSep 6 | 49 mi | Category 5 (173 mph) | Category 5 |
| 2015 | ErikaAug 28 | 59 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2011 | IreneAug 22 | 8 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 3 |
| 2007 | OlgaDec 11 | 22 mi | Tropical storm (43 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2004 | JeanneSep 15 | 28 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 3 |
| 2001 | DeanAug 22 | 35 mi | Tropical storm (55 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2000 | DebbyAug 22 | 46 mi | Category 1 (75 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1999 | LennyNov 17 | 66 mi | Category 4 (155 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1999 | JoseOct 21 | 49 mi | Tropical storm (68 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1998 | GeorgesSep 21 | 10 mi | Category 3 (110 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1996 | BerthaJul 8 | 48 mi | Category 1 (87 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1995 | MarilynSep 16 | 29 mi | Category 2 (108 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1989 | HugoSep 18 | 2 mi | Category 3 (128 mph) | Category 5 |
| 1984 | KlausNov 7 | 8 mi | Tropical storm (54 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1981 | GertSep 8 | 16 mi | Tropical storm (56 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1979 | FredericSep 4 | 2 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1975 | EloiseSep 16 | 61 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1969 | AnnaJul 31 | 67 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1956 | BetsyAug 12 | 28 mi | Category 2 (98 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1953 | DollySep 8 | 74 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1950 | BakerAug 23 | 38 mi | Tropical storm (43 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1949 | Unnamed 1949 stormSep 3 | 61 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1943 | Unnamed 1943 stormAug 14 | 56 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1940 | Unnamed 1940 stormAug 5 | 59 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1938 | Unnamed 1938 stormAug 8 | 60 mi | Tropical storm (61 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1933 | Unnamed 1933 stormJul 26 | 35 mi | Category 1 (86 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1932 | Unnamed 1932 stormSep 27 | 3 mi | Category 4 (132 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1931 | Unnamed 1931 stormSep 11 | 26 mi | Category 1 (86 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1931 | Unnamed 1931 stormAug 17 | 38 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1930 | Unnamed 1930 stormSep 2 | 71 mi | Category 3 (115 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1928 | Unnamed 1928 stormSep 13 | 20 mi | Category 5 (161 mph) | Category 5 |
| 1928 | Unnamed 1928 stormAug 3 | 64 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1926 | Unnamed 1926 stormJul 23 | 72 mi | Category 2 (104 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1924 | Unnamed 1924 stormAug 29 | 44 mi | Category 2 (109 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1924 | Unnamed 1924 stormAug 18 | 24 mi | Tropical storm (45 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1919 | Unnamed 1919 stormSep 3 | 53 mi | Tropical storm (45 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1916 | Unnamed 1916 stormOct 9 | 64 mi | Category 2 (109 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1916 | Unnamed 1916 stormAug 22 | 16 mi | Category 2 (104 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1916 | Unnamed 1916 stormJul 13 | 11 mi | Tropical storm (49 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1910 | Unnamed 1910 stormSep 6 | 43 mi | Category 2 (98 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1909 | Unnamed 1909 stormAug 22 | 59 mi | Category 1 (92 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1908 | Unnamed 1908 stormSep 10 | 66 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1901 | Unnamed 1901 stormSep 11 | 16 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1901 | Unnamed 1901 stormJul 6 | 73 mi | Tropical storm (62 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1900 | Unnamed 1900 stormAug 31 | 51 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1899 | Unnamed 1899 stormAug 8 | 28 mi | Category 4 (140 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1898 | Unnamed 1898 stormOct 28 | 47 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1896 | Unnamed 1896 stormAug 31 | 56 mi | Category 2 (98 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1894 | Unnamed 1894 stormOct 14 | 32 mi | Category 2 (98 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormAug 16 | 19 mi | Category 3 (115 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1891 | Unnamed 1891 stormOct 14 | 54 mi | Tropical storm (63 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1889 | Unnamed 1889 stormSep 3 | 50 mi | Category 2 (104 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1879 | Unnamed 1879 stormAug 14 | 74 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1878 | Unnamed 1878 stormNov 28 | 10 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1876 | Unnamed 1876 stormSep 13 | 4 mi | Category 2 (108 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1871 | Unnamed 1871 stormAug 21 | 52 mi | Category 3 (115 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1867 | Unnamed 1867 stormOct 29 | 16 mi | Category 2 (106 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1859 | Unnamed 1859 stormSep 3 | 57 mi | Category 1 (81 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1852 | Unnamed 1852 stormSep 24 | 59 mi | Category 1 (81 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1852 | Unnamed 1852 stormSep 5 | 41 mi | Category 1 (81 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1851 | Unnamed 1851 stormAug 18 | 69 mi | Category 2 (101 mph) | Category 3 |
Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Vieques: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.
Tornadoes within 25 miles of Vieques
By decade
- 1990s1
- 1960s1
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Killed / injured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 8, 1999 | F0 | 24 mi | 0.1 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Oct 7, 1969 | F0 | 11 mi | 1 mi | 0 / 0 |
The strongest 2 of 2, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.
Hail in Vieques
The Storm Prediction Center has no hail reports within 10 miles of Vieques since 1955.
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.
Weather by month in Vieques
The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Roosevelt Roads, PR RQ, 15 miles northwest of Vieques at 33 feet. August is the warmest, with an average high of 89°F and low of 78°F; January is the coolest, at 83°F and 71°F. May is the wettest at 6.7 inches of precipitation on average and March the driest at 1.8 inches; the year adds up to 50.9 inches over 98 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 61% of the year's precipitation (30.8 of 50.9 inches); the other six months are drier. August has brought the most of the 67 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (26); a normal August there has highs of 89°F and 4.3 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 63 days a year, almost all from April to November. A night below freezing comes less than once a year on average. That 50.9 inches is more than at 4 of the 21 Puerto Rico stations used on this site (19%). Humacao, 24 miles west, has its own station (Juncos 1 SE, PR RQ): 67.5 inches a year, 16.6 more than here, and the same August average high, 89°F.
Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Esperanza, Vieques Island, PR, 2 miles southwest, averaged 87°F in September and 80°F in February over 2021–2025. Sea level at the Charlotte Amalie tide gauge, 38 miles from Vieques, has risen 0.87 ± 0.10 inches per decade from 1975 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 8.7 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 48 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | Days ≥ 0.1" | Water °F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 83 | 71 | 2.6 | 7 | 80 |
| Feb | 84 | 71 | 2.0 | 4 | 80 |
| Mar | 84 | 72 | 1.8 | 6 | 81 |
| Apr | 86 | 73 | 3.0 | 6 | 82 |
| May | 87 | 75 | 6.7 | 8 | 84 |
| Jun | 88 | 77 | 3.9 | 7 | 85 |
| Jul | 89 | 77 | 4.3 | 10 | 85 |
| Aug | 89 | 78 | 4.3 | 9 | 86 |
| Sep | 89 | 76 | 6.4 | 11 | 87 |
| Oct | 88 | 76 | 5.8 | 10 | 86 |
| Nov | 86 | 75 | 6.1 | 11 | 84 |
| Dec | 84 | 73 | 4.0 | 8 | 82 |
| Year | 86 | 75 | 50.9 | 98 | 83 |
Averages for 1991–2020 at Roosevelt Roads, PR RQ (33 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Esperanza, Vieques Island, PR, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.
Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings
Flood insurance policyholders in Vieques's ZIP code 00765 have filed 14 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1980, and were paid $250,000 for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. 64% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 72 Puerto Rico cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 2 have fewer than Vieques.
Vieques Municipio, which includes Vieques, has been named in 28 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1970, 16 of them major disasters (by incident: 15 hurricanes, 4 floods, 4 severe storms, 2 biological emergencies). The latest major disaster declaration was Tropical Storm Ernesto, on November 27, 2024.
Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
Vieques in the notable storm records: Hurricane Irma (2017) · San Felipe-Okeechobee Hurricane (1928)
What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.
Cities near Vieques
- Ceiba, PR16 mi
- Fajardo, PR19 mi
- Naguabo, PR20 mi
- Punta Santiago, PR20 mi
- Luquillo, PR24 mi
- Humacao, PR24 mi
- Las Piedras, PR28 mi
- Yabucoa, PR29 mi
- Rio Grande, PR29 mi
- Juncos, PR31 mi
- Maunabo, PR31 mi
- Canovanas, PR33 mi
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