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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Fleming Island, FL

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

92 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Fleming Island, Florida since 1851, 20 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Debby in 2024. Since 1950, 137 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 1 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
20

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
72

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
137

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
1

2 deaths in all

What the records show for Fleming Island

The strongest storm to pass near Fleming Island was an unnamed storm in 1898, a Category 4 hurricane with 132 mph winds when its centre passed 52 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1928, whose centre came within 2 miles. The record near Fleming Island begins with an unnamed storm in 1853; the most recent system was Debby in 2024, a tropical storm 57 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1880s, with 14 systems, 2 of them at hurricane strength. Of the 92 systems, 14 have come since 2000. Of the 407 Florida cities on this site, 71% have more hurricanes within 75 miles than Fleming Island. The strongest of the 137 tornadoes within 25 miles was an F3 on February 7, 1971; its path came within 20 miles. The deadliest, an F0 on June 11, 2001, killed 1 person. Of the 137, 15 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 59 have come since 2000. September has had the most tornadoes, 26. The most recent tornado was on May 29, 2025. Fleming Island has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 60% of the 407 Florida cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 124 times since 1957, with stones up to 2 inches (hen egg size). Fleming Island has more hail reports within 10 miles than 91% of the 407 Florida cities.

Compare Fleming Island's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Fleming Island

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Fleming Island, Florida, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2024DebbyAug 657 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
2020EtaNov 1215 miTropical storm (43 mph)Category 4
2017IrmaSep 1171 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 5
2016MatthewOct 762 miCategory 3 (113 mph)Category 5
2016JuliaSep 146 miTropical storm (48 mph)Tropical storm
2016ColinJun 744 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
2013AndreaJun 746 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2012BerylMay 283 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
2008FayAug 2247 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
2005TammyOct 523 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
2004CharleyAug 1452 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 4
2002KyleOct 1165 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
2002EdouardSep 564 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2000GordonSep 1858 miTropical storm (39 mph)Category 1
1996JosephineOct 862 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1988ChrisAug 2863 miTropical storm (51 mph)Tropical storm
1985IsabelOct 1035 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1985BobJul 2473 miCategory 1 (74 mph)Category 1
1984IsidoreSep 287 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1982Unnamed 1982 stormJun 1812 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1981DennisAug 1954 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1979DavidSep 447 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 5
1976Unnamed 1976 stormSep 1465 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1976Unnamed 1976 stormMay 2358 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1972AlphaMay 2840 miTropical storm (53 mph)Tropical storm
1968GladysOct 1937 miCategory 1 (83 mph)Category 2
1968BrendaJun 2054 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1968AbbyJun 622 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 1
1965Unnamed 1965 stormOct 1861 miTropical storm (56 mph)Tropical storm
1964HildaOct 558 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 4
1964DoraSep 1014 miCategory 1 (91 mph)Category 4
1964CleoAug 2824 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 4
1960DonnaSep 1152 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 4
1960BrendaJul 2963 miTropical storm (54 mph)Tropical storm
1950KingOct 1842 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 4
1950EasySep 711 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 3
1949Unnamed 1949 stormAug 2771 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 4
1947Unnamed 1947 stormOct 745 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1947Unnamed 1947 stormSep 2434 miTropical storm (53 mph)Tropical storm
1946Unnamed 1946 stormOct 830 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 2
1945Unnamed 1945 stormSep 1719 miTropical storm (72 mph)Category 4
1945Unnamed 1945 stormJun 2447 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 2
1944Unnamed 1944 stormOct 195 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 4
1937Unnamed 1937 stormAug 3057 miTropical storm (56 mph)Tropical storm
1937Unnamed 1937 stormJul 3065 miTropical storm (44 mph)Tropical storm
1936Unnamed 1936 stormAug 2255 miTropical storm (48 mph)Tropical storm
1932Unnamed 1932 stormSep 1549 miTropical storm (49 mph)Category 1
1930Unnamed 1930 stormSep 1070 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 4
1928Unnamed 1928 stormSep 182 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 5
1926Unnamed 1926 stormJul 2822 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 4
1920Unnamed 1920 stormSep 3046 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
1916Unnamed 1916 stormMay 155 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 24 miTropical storm (47 mph)Category 1
1914Unnamed 1914 stormSep 1735 miTropical storm (68 mph)Tropical storm
1910Unnamed 1910 stormOct 1910 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1906Unnamed 1906 stormOct 2120 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 3
1900Unnamed 1900 stormOct 1217 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1899Unnamed 1899 stormOct 565 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1898Unnamed 1898 stormOct 252 miCategory 4 (132 mph)Category 4
1896Unnamed 1896 stormSep 2943 miCategory 2 (109 mph)Category 3
1894Unnamed 1894 stormSep 2638 miCategory 1 (78 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormOct 1358 miCategory 3 (121 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2762 miCategory 3 (115 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormJun 1668 miTropical storm (55 mph)Category 1
1889Unnamed 1889 stormJun 177 miTropical storm (44 mph)Category 1
1888Unnamed 1888 stormOct 113 miCategory 1 (87 mph)Category 2
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 963 miTropical storm (49 mph)Tropical storm
1887Unnamed 1887 stormOct 3074 miTropical storm (43 mph)Category 1
1886Unnamed 1886 stormJul 1920 miTropical storm (60 mph)Category 1
1885Unnamed 1885 stormOct 1269 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1885Unnamed 1885 stormOct 156 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1885Unnamed 1885 stormSep 2151 miTropical storm (49 mph)Category 1
1885Unnamed 1885 stormAug 3172 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1885Unnamed 1885 stormAug 2456 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 2
1884Unnamed 1884 stormSep 1072 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1882Unnamed 1882 stormOct 1151 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1880Unnamed 1880 stormOct 830 miTropical storm (71 mph)Category 1
1880Unnamed 1880 stormSep 844 miTropical storm (54 mph)Category 1
1879Unnamed 1879 stormOct 2835 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1878Unnamed 1878 stormOct 1170 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1878Unnamed 1878 stormSep 1130 miCategory 1 (74 mph)Category 2
1877Unnamed 1877 stormOct 2736 miTropical storm (47 mph)Tropical storm
1877Unnamed 1877 stormSep 2068 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 2815 miTropical storm (72 mph)Category 1
1873Unnamed 1873 stormSep 2360 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1873Unnamed 1873 stormJun 247 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1871Unnamed 1871 stormSep 76 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1871Unnamed 1871 stormAug 1838 miTropical storm (66 mph)Category 3
1868Unnamed 1868 stormOct 568 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1867Unnamed 1867 stormOct 7overheadTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1854Unnamed 1854 stormSep 867 miCategory 3 (125 mph)Category 3
1853Unnamed 1853 stormOct 2057 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 2

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Fleming Island: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Fleming Island

By decade

  • 2020s18
  • 2010s12
  • 2000s29
  • 1990s18
  • 1980s13
  • 1970s24(1 EF3+)
  • 1960s14
  • 1950s9
Strongest tornadoes near Fleming Island, Florida
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Feb 7, 1971F320 mi13.1 mi0 / 0
Aug 12, 2004F217 mi7 mi0 / 0
Mar 29, 2001F29 mi12 mi0 / 0
Feb 2, 1996F211 mi6 mi0 / 0
May 12, 1974F26 mi4.3 mi0 / 2
May 12, 1974F214 mi17.5 mi0 / 1
Jan 22, 1972F223 mi0.3 mi0 / 4
Feb 7, 1971F224 mi2 mi0 / 0
Jun 6, 1964F217 mi3.6 mi0 / 0
Jun 4, 1960F211 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Feb 25, 1960F223 mi0.1 mi0 / 2
Jun 8, 1957F25 mi0.1 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 137, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Fleming Island

The Storm Prediction Center has 124 hail reports within 10 miles of Fleming Island since 1957, made on 88 separate days. Of these, 59 were 1 inch across or larger, and one reached 2 inches. The largest, 2 inches (hen egg size), fell on June 3, 1999. The most recent report is from May 15, 2024. June has the most reports, 43.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Radar-estimated hail days in Fleming Island since 2019 →

Weather by month in Fleming Island

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Jacksonville NAS, FL, 5 miles north of Fleming Island at 20 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 92°F and low of 76°F; January is the coolest, at 66°F and 47°F. June is the wettest at 7.3 inches of precipitation on average and November the driest at 2.0 inches; the year adds up to 47.7 inches over 76 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 66% of the year's precipitation (31.3 of 47.7 inches); the other six months are drier. October has brought the most of the 92 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (30); a normal October there has highs of 82°F and 3.6 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 97 days a year, almost all from April to October. Lows fall below freezing on about 4 nights a year. That 47.7 inches is more than at 8 of the 125 Florida stations used on this site (6%). Ponte Vedra Beach, 19 miles east, has its own station (Jacksonville Beach, FL): 52.4 inches a year, 4.7 more than here, and a July average high of 89°F against 92°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Jacksonville University, FL, 14 miles north, averaged 86°F in August and 58°F in January over 2021–2025. It averaged 80°F or warmer from June to September. Sea level at the Mayport tide gauge, 23 miles from Fleming Island, has risen 1.15 ± 0.05 inches per decade from 1928 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 11.5 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 65 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Jacksonville NAS, FL
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Water °F
Jan66472.9558
Feb69502.3562
Mar74553.1668
Apr81612.4473
May86693.2579
Jun90747.31084
Jul92766.01086
Aug91766.31086
Sep88746.1883
Oct82663.6576
Nov73562.0469
Dec68502.5462
Year806347.77674

Averages for 1991–2020 at Jacksonville NAS, FL (20 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Jacksonville University, FL, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Florida weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Fleming Island

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 511 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Fleming Island: 304 thunderstorm wind reports, 118 heavy rain events, 44 lightning strikes, 30 floods and 15 flash floods. They killed 2 people and injured 10, and the NWS estimated $1.8 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 81 mph, on February 2, 1996. June has had the most flash floods, 8 of 15. Of the 277 Florida cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 203 have had fewer than Fleming Island.

  • August 20, 2015: lightning strike 6 miles from the centre of Fleming Island — 1 killed.

    NWS: “Lightning struck a tree, which then struck a moving vehicle along Jammes Road at the intersection of Turknett Road. The driver was killed due to the falling tree.”

  • July 7, 2021: thunderstorm wind 7 miles from the centre of Fleming Island — 1 killed.

  • July 20, 2017: lightning strike 7 miles from the centre of Fleming Island — 3 injured.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Fleming Island's ZIP code 32003 have filed 334 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1980, and were paid $16.7 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Irma in 2017: 205 claims (61% of all) and $14.9 million, then Hurricane Jeanne in 2004 with 31 and Hurricane Matthew in 2016 with 12. 87% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 340 Florida cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 177 have fewer than Fleming Island.

Flood insurance claims in Fleming Island by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Hurricane Irma2017205$14.9 million
Hurricane Jeanne200431$525,000
Hurricane Matthew201612$65,000
Hurricane Nicole202211$573,000

Clay County, which includes Fleming Island, has been named in 39 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1992, 21 of them major disasters (by incident: 18 hurricanes, 8 severe storms, 6 fires, 4 tropical storms). The latest major disaster declaration was Hurricane Milton, on October 11, 2024. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Clay County a Relatively Moderate rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for lightning; Relatively Moderate for hurricanes, tornadoes, inland flooding and heat waves; Relatively Low for coastal flooding and strong wind; Very Low for hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $57.1 million a year, the 35th highest of 67 Florida counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $35.2 million (62%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Fleming Island