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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Jacksonville Beach, FL

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

93 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Jacksonville Beach, Florida since 1851, 20 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Debby in 2024. Since 1950, 106 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 0 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
20

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
73

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
106

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
0

1 deaths in all

What the records show for Jacksonville Beach

The strongest storm to pass near Jacksonville Beach was an unnamed storm in 1898, a Category 4 hurricane with 132 mph winds when its centre passed 34 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1888, whose centre came within 8 miles. The record near Jacksonville Beach begins with an unnamed storm in 1853; the most recent system was Debby in 2024, a tropical storm 64 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1880s, with 12 systems, 2 of them at hurricane strength. Of the 93 systems, 12 have come since 2000. Of the 407 Florida cities on this site, 71% have more hurricanes within 75 miles than Jacksonville Beach. The highest rating among the 106 tornadoes within 25 miles is F2, reached 9 times; the most recent, on August 12, 2004, came within 19 miles. The deadliest, an F0 on June 11, 2001, killed 1 person. Of the 106, 8 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 47 have come since 2000. September has had the most tornadoes, 21. The most recent tornado was on May 29, 2025. Of the 407 Florida cities, 64% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Jacksonville Beach. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 65 times since 1960, with stones up to 2.75 inches (baseball size). Jacksonville Beach has more hail reports within 10 miles than 73% of the 407 Florida cities.

Compare Jacksonville Beach's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Jacksonville Beach

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Jacksonville Beach, Florida, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2024DebbyAug 664 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
2020EtaNov 1223 miTropical storm (43 mph)Category 4
2016MatthewOct 745 miCategory 3 (112 mph)Category 5
2016JuliaSep 1414 miTropical storm (48 mph)Tropical storm
2016ColinJun 749 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
2013AndreaJun 755 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2012BerylMay 286 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
2008FayAug 2261 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
2005TammyOct 53 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
2004CharleyAug 1438 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 4
2002KyleOct 1145 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
2002EdouardSep 564 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1996JosephineOct 868 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1988ChrisAug 2844 miTropical storm (51 mph)Tropical storm
1985IsabelOct 1016 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1985BobJul 2455 miCategory 1 (74 mph)Category 1
1984IsidoreSep 2817 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1984DianaSep 1067 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 4
1982Unnamed 1982 stormJun 183 miTropical storm (60 mph)Tropical storm
1981DennisAug 1936 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1979DavidSep 428 miCategory 2 (97 mph)Category 5
1976Unnamed 1976 stormSep 1451 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1976Unnamed 1976 stormMay 2460 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1972AlphaMay 2735 miTropical storm (59 mph)Tropical storm
1968GladysOct 1931 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 2
1968DollyAug 1173 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1968BrendaJun 2039 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1968AbbyJun 63 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 1
1965Unnamed 1965 stormOct 1864 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1964HildaOct 549 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 4
1964DoraSep 1025 miCategory 2 (102 mph)Category 4
1964CleoAug 286 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 4
1960DonnaSep 1142 miCategory 1 (87 mph)Category 4
1960BrendaJul 2972 miTropical storm (56 mph)Tropical storm
1956Unnamed 1956 stormOct 1666 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1950KingOct 1862 miCategory 1 (76 mph)Category 4
1950EasySep 730 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 3
1947Unnamed 1947 stormOct 730 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1947Unnamed 1947 stormSep 2449 miTropical storm (53 mph)Tropical storm
1946Unnamed 1946 stormOct 847 miTropical storm (66 mph)Category 2
1945Unnamed 1945 stormSep 173 miTropical storm (72 mph)Category 4
1945Unnamed 1945 stormJun 2440 miTropical storm (70 mph)Category 2
1944Unnamed 1944 stormOct 1912 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 4
1937Unnamed 1937 stormAug 3070 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1937Unnamed 1937 stormJul 3058 miTropical storm (43 mph)Tropical storm
1936Unnamed 1936 stormAug 2270 miTropical storm (49 mph)Tropical storm
1932Unnamed 1932 stormSep 1550 miTropical storm (48 mph)Category 1
1930Unnamed 1930 stormSep 1065 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 4
1928Unnamed 1928 stormSep 1810 miCategory 1 (78 mph)Category 5
1926Unnamed 1926 stormJul 2841 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 4
1920Unnamed 1920 stormSep 3045 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
1919Unnamed 1919 stormOct 163 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1916Unnamed 1916 stormMay 1518 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 224 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1914Unnamed 1914 stormSep 1719 miTropical storm (69 mph)Tropical storm
1912Unnamed 1912 stormJul 1570 miTropical storm (51 mph)Tropical storm
1910Unnamed 1910 stormOct 1925 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1906Unnamed 1906 stormOct 215 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 3
1900Unnamed 1900 stormOct 1222 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1899Unnamed 1899 stormOct 557 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1898Unnamed 1898 stormOct 234 miCategory 4 (132 mph)Category 4
1897Unnamed 1897 stormSep 2173 miTropical storm (48 mph)Tropical storm
1896Unnamed 1896 stormSep 2955 miCategory 2 (108 mph)Category 3
1894Unnamed 1894 stormSep 2622 miCategory 1 (79 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormOct 1340 miCategory 3 (121 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2744 miCategory 3 (115 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormJun 1674 miTropical storm (54 mph)Category 1
1889Unnamed 1889 stormJun 17overheadTropical storm (43 mph)Category 1
1888Unnamed 1888 stormOct 118 miCategory 1 (84 mph)Category 2
1887Unnamed 1887 stormOct 3069 miTropical storm (44 mph)Category 1
1886Unnamed 1886 stormJul 1915 miTropical storm (59 mph)Category 1
1885Unnamed 1885 stormSep 30overheadTropical storm (39 mph)Category 1
1885Unnamed 1885 stormSep 2149 miTropical storm (51 mph)Category 1
1885Unnamed 1885 stormAug 3169 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1885Unnamed 1885 stormAug 2437 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 2
1884Unnamed 1884 stormSep 1052 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1882Unnamed 1882 stormOct 1154 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1880Unnamed 1880 stormOct 825 miTropical storm (70 mph)Category 1
1880Unnamed 1880 stormSep 847 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 1
1879Unnamed 1879 stormOct 2831 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1878Unnamed 1878 stormOct 1168 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1878Unnamed 1878 stormSep 1121 miCategory 1 (83 mph)Category 2
1877Unnamed 1877 stormOct 2741 miTropical storm (48 mph)Tropical storm
1877Unnamed 1877 stormSep 2061 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 2825 miCategory 1 (74 mph)Category 1
1873Unnamed 1873 stormSep 2354 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1873Unnamed 1873 stormJun 231 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1871Unnamed 1871 stormSep 711 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1871Unnamed 1871 stormAug 1846 miTropical storm (60 mph)Category 3
1868Unnamed 1868 stormOct 569 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1867Unnamed 1867 stormOct 71 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1854Unnamed 1854 stormSep 847 miCategory 3 (124 mph)Category 3
1853Unnamed 1853 stormOct 2037 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 2

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Jacksonville Beach: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Jacksonville Beach

By decade

  • 2020s11
  • 2010s10
  • 2000s26
  • 1990s18
  • 1980s9
  • 1970s14
  • 1960s10
  • 1950s8
Strongest tornadoes near Jacksonville Beach, Florida
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Aug 12, 2004F219 mi7 mi0 / 0
Mar 29, 2001F224 mi12 mi0 / 0
Feb 2, 1996F217 mi6 mi0 / 0
May 12, 1974F219 mi4.3 mi0 / 2
Jun 6, 1964F218 mi3.6 mi0 / 0
Feb 25, 1960F217 mi0.1 mi0 / 2
Jun 8, 1957F217 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Jun 8, 1957F220 mi0.9 mi0 / 0
Jun 8, 1957F220 mi6.4 mi0 / 0
Jun 28, 2024EF19 mi1.41 mi0 / 0
Apr 11, 2024EF124 mi6.7 mi0 / 1
Jul 7, 2021EF113 mi3.71 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 106, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Jacksonville Beach

The Storm Prediction Center has 65 hail reports within 10 miles of Jacksonville Beach since 1960, made on 44 separate days. Of these, 36 were 1 inch across or larger, and 4 reached 2 inches. The largest, 2.75 inches (baseball size), fell on May 31, 2017. The most recent report is from May 10, 2025. May has the most reports, 20.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Radar-estimated hail days in Jacksonville Beach since 2019 →

Weather by month in Jacksonville Beach

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Jacksonville Beach, FL, in Jacksonville Beach at 10 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 89°F and low of 77°F; January is the coolest, at 65°F and 49°F. August is the wettest at 7.5 inches of precipitation on average and November the driest at 2.5 inches; the year adds up to 52.4 inches over 75 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 65% of the year's precipitation (34.0 of 52.4 inches); the other six months are drier. October has brought the most of the 93 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (30); a normal October there has highs of 80°F and 5.1 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 36 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 4 nights a year. That 52.4 inches is more than at 41 of the 125 Florida stations used on this site (33%). Atlantic Beach, 4 miles north, has its own station (Mayport Pilot Stn, FL): 48.6 inches a year, 3.8 less than here, and a July average high of 90°F against 89°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Mayport (Bar Pilots Dock), FL, 8 miles north, averaged 84°F in August and 59°F in January over 2021–2025. It averaged 80°F or warmer from June to September. Sea level at the Mayport tide gauge, 8 miles from Jacksonville Beach, has risen 1.15 ± 0.05 inches per decade from 1928 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 11.5 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 65 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Jacksonville Beach, FL
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Water °F
Jan65493.5659
Feb68522.8660
Mar72573.2564
Apr77633.0471
May83702.9477
Jun87756.8981
Jul89774.9883
Aug89777.51084
Sep86767.2983
Oct80695.1676
Nov73602.5469
Dec67533.0463
Year786552.47572

Averages for 1991–2020 at Jacksonville Beach, FL (10 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Mayport (Bar Pilots Dock), FL, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Florida weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Jacksonville Beach

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 317 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Jacksonville Beach: 164 thunderstorm wind reports, 103 heavy rain events, 24 lightning strikes, 23 floods and 3 flash floods. They killed 0 people and injured 14, and the NWS estimated $39.9 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 92 mph, on August 1, 2013.

  • July 31, 2006: thunderstorm wind 1 mile from the centre of Jacksonville Beach — 7 injured.

  • August 18, 2014: thunderstorm wind 10 miles from the centre of Jacksonville Beach — 2 injured.

  • July 21, 2015: lightning strike 2 miles from the centre of Jacksonville Beach — 2 injured.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Jacksonville Beach's ZIP code 32250 have filed 733 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1978, and were paid $18.4 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Matthew in 2016: 214 claims (29% of all) and $12.5 million, then Hurricane Irma in 2017 with 85 and Flooding in 1992 with 18. 56% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 340 Florida cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 218 have fewer than Jacksonville Beach.

Flood insurance claims in Jacksonville Beach by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Hurricane Matthew2016214$12.5 million
Hurricane Irma201785$2.4 million
Flooding199218$74,000
Hurricane Nicole202217$649,000
Tropical Storm Debby201216$152,000
Tropical Storm Fay200815$41,000

Duval County, which includes Jacksonville Beach, has been named in 41 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1968, 24 of them major disasters (by incident: 22 hurricanes, 7 severe storms, 4 fires, 4 tropical storms). The latest major disaster declaration was Hurricane Milton, on October 11, 2024. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Duval County a Relatively High rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Very High for lightning; Relatively High for hurricanes, tornadoes, hail, inland flooding, coastal flooding and heat waves; Relatively Moderate for strong wind. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $263.9 million a year, the 11th highest of 67 Florida counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $134.4 million (51%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Jacksonville Beach