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List of Hurricanes That Hit Pensacola, Year by Year

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

25 hurricanes passed within 75 miles of Pensacola at hurricane strength from 1851 to 2025: 18 of them within 50 miles and 8 within 25 miles. The most recent was Sally in 2020, 19 miles northwest of the city as a Category 1 hurricane; it came ashore 28 miles west of Pensacola. 21 of the 25 came ashore within 75 miles, 8 of them as major hurricanes (Category 3 or stronger at landfall).

Hurricanes, 75 mi
25

18 within 50 mi

Came ashore nearby
21

8 as major

Most recent
Sally 2020
Longest gap
25 years

1852–1877

Every hurricane that passed within 75 miles of Pensacola

Map of the 25 hurricane tracks that passed within 75 miles of Pensacola, coloured by strength along each track; labelled: unnamed 1882, Eloise 1975, Frederic 1979 and Sally 2020.
Hurricanes within 75 miles of Pensacola, oldest first
YearStormDateClosestStrength therePensacola onCame ashore
1852Unnamed 1852 stormAugust 2669 mi northwestCategory 1 (90 mph)right side—
1877Unnamed 1877 stormSeptember 1917 mi southCategory 1 (81 mph)left side40 mi east, Category 1
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSeptember 1025 mi southeastCategory 3 (127 mph)left side28 mi east, Category 3
1887Unnamed 1887 stormJuly 2739 mi eastCategory 1 (86 mph)left side40 mi east, Category 1
1893Unnamed 1893 stormOctober 263 mi northwestCategory 1 (81 mph)right side—
1896Unnamed 1896 stormJuly 745 mi eastCategory 2 (98 mph)left side46 mi east, Category 2
1911Unnamed 1911 stormAugust 1117 mi southwestCategory 1 (81 mph)right side18 mi southwest, Category 1
1912Unnamed 1912 stormSeptember 1466 mi southwestCategory 1 (75 mph)right side68 mi west, Category 1
1916Unnamed 1916 stormJuly 558 mi southwestCategory 3 (121 mph)right side68 mi west, Category 3
1916Unnamed 1916 stormOctober 187 mi westCategory 2 (107 mph)right side9 mi southwest, Category 2
1917Unnamed 1917 stormSeptember 2827 mi southeastCategory 3 (115 mph)left side40 mi east, Category 3
1926Unnamed 1926 stormSeptember 2011 mi southCategory 3 (115 mph)right side18 mi southwest, Category 3
1932Unnamed 1932 stormSeptember 149 mi southwestCategory 1 (86 mph)right side53 mi west, Category 1
1936Unnamed 1936 stormJuly 3131 mi northeastCategory 1 (86 mph)left side40 mi east, Category 2
1950BakerAugust 3140 mi westCategory 1 (86 mph)right side41 mi northwest, Category 1
1953FlorenceSeptember 2663 mi southeastCategory 1 (92 mph)left side64 mi east, Category 1
1956FlossySeptember 2426 mi southeastCategory 1 (92 mph)left side52 mi east, Category 1
1975EloiseSeptember 2357 mi southeastCategory 3 (125 mph)left side58 mi east, Category 3
1979FredericSeptember 1360 mi westCategory 3 (123 mph)right side—
1985ElenaSeptember 249 mi southCategory 3 (120 mph)right side—
1995ErinAugust 34 mi southwestCategory 1 (82 mph)centre within 5 mi11 mi south, Category 1
1995OpalOctober 413 mi eastCategory 3 (112 mph)left side15 mi southeast, Category 3
2004IvanSeptember 1635 mi westCategory 2 (109 mph)right side42 mi southwest, Category 3
2005DennisJuly 107 mi northeastCategory 3 (115 mph)left side11 mi east, Category 3
2020SallySeptember 1619 mi northwestCategory 1 (93 mph)right side28 mi west, Category 2

How often hurricanes reach Pensacola

The 25 hurricanes came in 23 different seasons. The median wait from one hurricane season to the next was 5.5 years; the longest, 25 years, ran from 1852 to 1877. 2 seasons brought two or more: 1916 (unnamed, July and unnamed, October) and 1995 (Erin and Opal). In the last 30 seasons (1996–2025) 3 passed within 75 miles of Pensacola at hurricane strength, against 5 in the 30 before (1966–1995) and 4.4 per 30 seasons from 1851 to 1965, when ships and coastal stations missed more storms.

Hurricanes and tropical storms within 75 miles of Pensacola by decadeHurricanesTropical storms218502318709418906719102619303519503219702519908220101

The 1910s had the most hurricanes, 5. Tropical storms are the other 47 systems that passed within 75 miles below hurricane strength.

13 came in September, 5 came in July and 4 came in August. The earliest in the season was the unnamed storm of July 1916, on July 5; the latest, the unnamed storm of October 1916, on October 18.

Strongest passes and the side of the storm Pensacola was on

13 of the 25 passed with Pensacola on their right-hand side, where wind and surge are usually strongest, and 11 with the city on the left; 1 passed within 5 miles of the city centre. The strongest right-side pass was Frederic (1979), a Category 3 hurricane 60 miles west of Pensacola. The strongest at their closest point: the unnamed storm of September 1882 (Category 3, 127 mph, 25 miles away), Eloise (1975, Category 3, 125 mph, 57 miles away) and Frederic (1979, Category 3, 123 mph, 60 miles away).

Pensacola against nearby cities

Of the 7 cities compared here, Destin has the most hurricane passes within 75 miles (31) and Milton the fewest (22); Pensacola ranks 5th. Destin, 50 miles east, shares the fewest: 17 of its 31 hurricanes also passed within 75 miles of Pensacola at hurricane strength.

Hurricane passes within 75 miles of Pensacola and nearby cities
CityDistanceHurricanes, 75 miWithin 50 miShared with PensacolaStrongestMost recent
Pensacola, FL—2518—Unnamed 1882, 127 mphSally 2020
Gulf Breeze, FL16 mi northeast261624Unnamed 1882, 127 mphSally 2020
Navarre, FL22 mi east261620Unnamed 1882, 127 mphSally 2020
Milton, FL20 mi northeast221621Unnamed 1882, 124 mphSally 2020
Mobile, AL55 mi west241716Elena 1985, 116 mphZeta 2020
Gulf Shores, AL31 mi southwest292023Unnamed 1882, 125 mphSally 2020
Destin, FL50 mi east312117Michael 2018, 159 mphSally 2020

How each figure on this page is counted: methodology.