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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Isabela, PR

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

58 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Isabela, Puerto Rico since 1851, 27 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ernesto in 2024. Since 1950, 20 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 0 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
27

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
31

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
20

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
0

no recorded deaths

What the records show for Isabela

The strongest storm to pass near Isabela was Irma in 2017, a Category 5 hurricane with 170 mph winds when its centre passed 66 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1931, whose centre came within 2 miles. The record near Isabela begins with an unnamed storm in 1851; the most recent system was Ernesto in 2024, a tropical storm 70 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1930s, with 6 systems, 4 of them at hurricane strength. Of the 58 systems, 13 have come since 2000. Of the 86 Puerto Rico cities on this site, 67% have more hurricanes within 75 miles than Isabela. The highest rating among the 20 tornadoes within 25 miles is F1 or EF1, reached 3 times; the most recent, on July 16, 2023, came within 14 miles. Of the 20, none had a path within 5 miles of the city centre, and 14 have come since 2000. June has had the most tornadoes, 5. The most recent tornado was on May 2, 2024. Isabela has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 91% of the 86 Puerto Rico cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles once, in 2024, with stones of 0.25 inches. Of the 86 Puerto Rico cities, 70% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Isabela.

Compare Isabela's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Isabela

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Isabela, Puerto Rico, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2024ErnestoAug 1470 miTropical storm (71 mph)Category 2
2022FionaSep 1834 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 4
2021FredAug 1162 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2020LauraAug 2243 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 4
2017MariaSep 208 miCategory 3 (110 mph)Category 5
2017IrmaSep 766 miCategory 5 (170 mph)Category 5
2015ErikaAug 2867 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
2014BerthaAug 255 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
2011IreneAug 2225 miCategory 1 (79 mph)Category 3
2007OlgaDec 119 miTropical storm (49 mph)Tropical storm
2004JeanneSep 15overheadTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
2001DeanAug 2271 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
2000DebbyAug 2353 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 1
1998GeorgesSep 2228 miCategory 2 (107 mph)Category 4
1996HortenseSep 1029 miCategory 1 (79 mph)Category 4
1989HugoSep 1859 miCategory 3 (121 mph)Category 5
1981GertSep 828 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 2
1979FredericSep 428 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 4
1975EloiseSep 1654 miTropical storm (49 mph)Category 3
1961FrancesOct 274 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 4
1956BetsyAug 128 miCategory 1 (93 mph)Category 3
1955HildaSep 1267 miTropical storm (49 mph)Category 3
1953DollySep 829 miTropical storm (43 mph)Category 1
1950BakerAug 2371 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 2
1943Unnamed 1943 stormOct 1454 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 2
1940Unnamed 1940 stormAug 655 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1938Unnamed 1938 stormAug 945 miTropical storm (55 mph)Tropical storm
1933Unnamed 1933 stormJul 2671 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 1
1932Unnamed 1932 stormSep 2719 miCategory 2 (108 mph)Category 4
1931Unnamed 1931 stormSep 112 miCategory 1 (78 mph)Category 2
1931Unnamed 1931 stormSep 374 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1930Unnamed 1930 stormSep 363 miCategory 3 (115 mph)Category 4
1928Unnamed 1928 stormSep 142 miCategory 4 (139 mph)Category 5
1928Unnamed 1928 stormAug 459 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 2
1926Unnamed 1926 stormJul 2435 miCategory 2 (102 mph)Category 4
1919Unnamed 1919 stormSep 327 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 4
1916Unnamed 1916 stormAug 229 miCategory 1 (82 mph)Category 2
1916Unnamed 1916 stormJul 1345 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 2
1910Unnamed 1910 stormSep 761 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 2
1909Unnamed 1909 stormAug 2265 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 3
1908Unnamed 1908 stormSep 1065 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1901Unnamed 1901 stormSep 122 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1901Unnamed 1901 stormJul 737 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 1
1900Unnamed 1900 stormSep 163 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 4
1899Unnamed 1899 stormAug 82 miCategory 3 (125 mph)Category 4
1898Unnamed 1898 stormOct 2874 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1896Unnamed 1896 stormSep 119 miCategory 1 (94 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 172 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 3
1891Unnamed 1891 stormAug 2061 miCategory 2 (101 mph)Category 3
1887Unnamed 1887 stormOct 1064 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1879Unnamed 1879 stormAug 1472 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1878Unnamed 1878 stormNov 2944 miTropical storm (69 mph)Tropical storm
1876Unnamed 1876 stormSep 1317 miCategory 1 (89 mph)Category 3
1867Unnamed 1867 stormOct 3015 miCategory 1 (89 mph)Category 3
1855Unnamed 1855 stormAug 2673 miTropical storm (69 mph)Tropical storm
1852Unnamed 1852 stormSep 2456 miCategory 1 (82 mph)Category 1
1852Unnamed 1852 stormSep 520 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1851Unnamed 1851 stormAug 1868 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 3

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Isabela: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Isabela

By decade

  • 2020s4
  • 2010s3
  • 2000s7
  • 1990s2
  • 1970s1
  • 1960s2
  • 1950s1
Strongest tornadoes near Isabela, Puerto Rico
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Jul 16, 2023EF114 mi1.5 mi0 / 0
May 1, 2022EF118 mi0.35 mi0 / 0
Jun 7, 1962F123 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
May 2, 2024EF021 mi0.48 mi0 / 0
Aug 9, 2023EF05 mi0.25 mi0 / 0
Oct 1, 2013EF015 mi0.3 mi0 / 0
Sep 13, 2012EF017 mi0.02 mi0 / 0
Aug 7, 2011EF08 mi0.8 mi0 / 0
Aug 25, 2009EF07 mi0.04 mi0 / 0
Aug 6, 2007EF017 mi1.28 mi0 / 0
Jun 15, 2006F016 mi0.5 mi0 / 0
Jun 22, 2005F07 mi0.5 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 20, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Isabela

The Storm Prediction Center has one hail report within 10 miles of Isabela, from August 17, 2024: 0.25 inches.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Isabela

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Isabela Substn, PR RQ, 2 miles southwest of Isabela at 420 feet. August is the warmest, with an average high of 87°F and low of 73°F; January is the coolest, at 81°F and 67°F. May is the wettest at 7.2 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 2.5 inches; the year adds up to 64.0 inches over 110 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 58% of the year's precipitation (37.4 of 64.0 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 58 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (26); a normal September there has highs of 87°F and 6.7 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 21 days a year, almost all from April to November. A night below freezing comes less than once a year on average. That 64.0 inches is more than at 10 of the 21 Puerto Rico stations used on this site (48%). Aguadilla, 8 miles west, has its own station (Coloso, PR RQ): 77.6 inches a year, 13.6 more than here, and an August average high of 89°F against 87°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Mayaguez, PR, 20 miles southwest, averaged 87°F in September and 81°F in February over 2021–2025. Sea level at the Magueyes Island tide gauge, 35 miles from Isabela, has risen 0.81 ± 0.06 inches per decade from 1955 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 8.1 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 41 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Isabela Substn, PR RQ
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Water °F
Jan81673.7882
Feb81672.5581
Mar83673.9782
Apr83694.9782
May85717.21184
Jun86725.61185
Jul86735.0986
Aug87736.71186
Sep87736.71187
Oct86727.01187
Nov84716.41185
Dec82694.4883
Year847064.011084

Averages for 1991–2020 at Isabela Substn, PR RQ (420 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Mayaguez, PR, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Isabela

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 147 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Isabela: 58 floods, 47 flash floods, 26 thunderstorm wind reports, 13 heavy rain events and 3 lightning strikes. They killed 2 people and injured 5, and the NWS estimated $754.3 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 58 mph, on May 23, 2015. May has had the most flash floods, 19 of 47. Of the 86 Puerto Rico cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 12 have had fewer than Isabela.

  • May 8, 2024: flash flood 8 miles from the centre of Isabela — 1 killed, 2 injured.

  • June 27, 2009: lightning strike 4 miles from the centre of Isabela — 1 killed.

    NWS: “A person was struck by lightning in Barrio Aceituna of Moca while trimming his home backyard during a thunderstorm.”

  • May 27, 2024: lightning strike 4 miles from the centre of Isabela — 3 injured.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Isabela's ZIP code 00662 have filed 12 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1987, and were paid $110,000 for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. 67% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 72 Puerto Rico cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 1 have fewer than Isabela.

Isabela Municipio, which includes Isabela, has been named in 18 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1975, 8 of them major disasters (by incident: 10 hurricanes, 3 severe storms, 2 biological emergencies, 2 floods). The latest major disaster declaration was Hurricane Fiona, on September 21, 2022.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Isabela