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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Juana Diaz, PR

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

53 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Juana Diaz, Puerto Rico since 1851, 26 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ernesto in 2024. Since 1950, 2 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 0 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
26

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
27

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
2

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
0

no recorded deaths

What the records show for Juana Diaz

The strongest storm to pass near Juana Diaz was an unnamed storm in 1928, a Category 4 hurricane with 148 mph winds when its centre passed 13 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1899, whose centre came within 8 miles. The record near Juana Diaz begins with an unnamed storm in 1851; the most recent system was Ernesto in 2024, a tropical storm 74 miles away. The busiest decade was the 2010s, with 6 systems, 2 of them at hurricane strength. Of the 53 systems, 13 have come since 2000. Of the 86 Puerto Rico cities on this site, 79% have more hurricanes within 75 miles than Juana Diaz. The highest rating among the 2 tornadoes within 25 miles is F0, reached 2 times; the most recent, on August 25, 2000, came within 16 miles. Of the 86 Puerto Rico cities, 94% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Juana Diaz. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 4 times since 2000, with stones up to 0.75 inches (penny size). Juana Diaz has more hail reports within 10 miles than 54% of the 86 Puerto Rico cities.

Compare Juana Diaz's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Juana Diaz

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Juana Diaz, Puerto Rico, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2024ErnestoAug 1474 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 2
2022FionaSep 1830 miCategory 1 (85 mph)Category 4
2021FredAug 1142 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2020LauraAug 2218 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 4
2019KarenSep 2464 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2018BerylJul 973 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
2017MariaSep 2019 miCategory 3 (128 mph)Category 5
2015ErikaAug 2840 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
2014BerthaAug 251 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
2011IreneAug 2231 miCategory 1 (77 mph)Category 3
2007OlgaDec 1125 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2004JeanneSep 1512 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
2000DebbyAug 2272 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 1
1998GeorgesSep 229 miCategory 2 (105 mph)Category 4
1996HortenseSep 1022 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 4
1989HugoSep 1856 miCategory 3 (124 mph)Category 5
1984KlausNov 740 miTropical storm (49 mph)Category 1
1981GertSep 831 miTropical storm (54 mph)Category 2
1979FredericSep 44 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 4
1961FrancesOct 275 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 4
1956BetsyAug 1214 miCategory 2 (96 mph)Category 3
1953DollySep 846 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1950BakerAug 2326 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 2
1949Unnamed 1949 stormSep 2162 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 1
1949Unnamed 1949 stormSep 371 miTropical storm (44 mph)Category 3
1945Unnamed 1945 stormAug 372 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1943Unnamed 1943 stormOct 1474 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 2
1940Unnamed 1940 stormAug 574 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1938Unnamed 1938 stormAug 974 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1932Unnamed 1932 stormSep 2711 miCategory 3 (113 mph)Category 4
1931Unnamed 1931 stormSep 1132 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 2
1930Unnamed 1930 stormSep 244 miCategory 3 (115 mph)Category 4
1928Unnamed 1928 stormSep 1313 miCategory 4 (148 mph)Category 5
1926Unnamed 1926 stormJul 2329 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 4
1919Unnamed 1919 stormSep 317 miTropical storm (49 mph)Category 4
1916Unnamed 1916 stormAug 2211 miCategory 1 (87 mph)Category 2
1916Unnamed 1916 stormJul 1341 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 2
1910Unnamed 1910 stormSep 734 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 2
1909Unnamed 1909 stormAug 2241 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 3
1901Unnamed 1901 stormSep 1230 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1901Unnamed 1901 stormJul 730 miTropical storm (66 mph)Category 1
1900Unnamed 1900 stormSep 136 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 4
1899Unnamed 1899 stormAug 88 miCategory 4 (135 mph)Category 4
1898Unnamed 1898 stormOct 2844 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1896Unnamed 1896 stormSep 111 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 1715 miCategory 2 (109 mph)Category 3
1891Unnamed 1891 stormAug 2051 miCategory 2 (105 mph)Category 3
1878Unnamed 1878 stormNov 289 miTropical storm (69 mph)Tropical storm
1876Unnamed 1876 stormSep 139 miCategory 2 (97 mph)Category 3
1867Unnamed 1867 stormOct 3018 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 3
1855Unnamed 1855 stormAug 2659 miTropical storm (69 mph)Tropical storm
1852Unnamed 1852 stormSep 58 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 1
1851Unnamed 1851 stormAug 1847 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 3

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Juana Diaz: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Juana Diaz

By decade

  • 2000s1
  • 1950s1
Strongest tornadoes near Juana Diaz, Puerto Rico
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Aug 25, 2000F016 mi1 mi0 / 0
Jul 28, 1959F023 mi0.2 mi0 / 0

The strongest 2 of 2, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Juana Diaz

The Storm Prediction Center has 4 hail reports within 10 miles of Juana Diaz since 2000. None of them reached 1 inch. The largest, 0.75 inches (penny size), fell on October 19, 2000. The most recent report is from May 11, 2017.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Juana Diaz

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Ponce 4 E, PR RQ, 2 miles southwest of Juana Diaz at 70 feet. August is the warmest, with an average high of 92°F and low of 69°F; February is the coolest, at 88°F and 62°F. September is the wettest at 6.9 inches of precipitation on average and January the driest at 0.7 inches; the year adds up to 37.6 inches over 60 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 69% of the year's precipitation (25.8 of 37.6 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 53 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (23); a normal September there has highs of 91°F and 6.9 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 210 days a year. A night below freezing comes less than once a year on average. That 37.6 inches is more than at 0 of the 21 Puerto Rico stations used on this site (0%). Coamo, 10 miles northeast, has its own station (Aibonito 1 S, PR RQ): 61.7 inches a year, 24.1 more than here, and an August average high of 82°F against 92°F.

Sea level at the Magueyes Island tide gauge, 36 miles from Juana Diaz, has risen 0.81 ± 0.06 inches per decade from 1955 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 8.1 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 41 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Ponce 4 E, PR RQ
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"
Jan88630.72
Feb88621.22
Mar88631.94
Apr89652.35
May90674.26
Jun91692.24
Jul92692.85
Aug92694.66
Sep91696.98
Oct91685.48
Nov90663.96
Dec88641.53
Year906637.660

Averages for 1991–2020 at Ponce 4 E, PR RQ (70 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Juana Diaz

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 157 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Juana Diaz: 63 flash floods, 58 floods, 24 heavy rain events, 8 thunderstorm wind reports and 4 lightning strikes. They killed 4 people and injured 4, and the NWS estimated $2.1 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 58 mph, on June 30, 2014. October has had the most flash floods, 20 of 63. Of the 86 Puerto Rico cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 33 have had fewer than Juana Diaz.

  • September 22, 2008: flood 9 miles from the centre of Juana Diaz — 1 killed.

  • October 26, 2012: flash flood 5 miles from the centre of Juana Diaz — 1 killed.

  • September 5, 2017: lightning strike 5 miles from the centre of Juana Diaz — 1 killed.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Juana Diaz's ZIP code 00795 have filed 246 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1979, and were paid $1.1 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Georges in 1998: 40 claims (16% of all) and $217,000, then Hurricanes David & Frederic in 1979 with 37 and Flooding in 1987 with 34. The year with the most claims was 1979, with 55. 66% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 72 Puerto Rico cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 53 have fewer than Juana Diaz.

Flood insurance claims in Juana Diaz by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Hurricane Georges199840$217,000
Hurricanes David & Frederic197937$33,000
Flooding198734$172,000
Tropical Storm Jeanne200425$116,000

Juana Díaz Municipio, which includes Juana Diaz, has been named in 29 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1970, 18 of them major disasters (by incident: 13 hurricanes, 6 floods, 5 severe storms, 2 biological emergencies). The latest major disaster declaration was Hurricane Fiona, on September 21, 2022.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Juana Diaz