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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Kitty Hawk, NC

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

123 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Kitty Hawk, North Carolina since 1851, 39 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Claudette in 2021. Since 1950, 31 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 1 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
39

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
84

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
31

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
1

2 deaths in all

What the records show for Kitty Hawk

The strongest storm to pass near Kitty Hawk was an unnamed storm in 1944, a Category 3 hurricane with 117 mph winds when its centre passed 42 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1899, whose centre came within 3 miles. The record near Kitty Hawk begins with an unnamed storm in 1851; the most recent system was Claudette in 2021, a tropical storm 9 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1960s, with 13 systems, 3 of them at hurricane strength. Of the 123 systems, 19 have come since 2000. Kitty Hawk has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 95% of the 475 North Carolina cities on this site. The strongest of the 31 tornadoes within 25 miles was an F3 on September 17, 1952; its path came within 14 miles. The deadliest, an EF2 on April 25, 2014, killed 1 person. Of the 31, 3 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 12 have come since 2000. July has had the most tornadoes, 11. The most recent tornado was on May 15, 2025. Of the 475 North Carolina cities, 87% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Kitty Hawk. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 17 times since 1985, with stones up to 1.75 inches (golf ball size). Of the 475 North Carolina cities, 99% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Kitty Hawk.

Compare Kitty Hawk's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Kitty Hawk

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Kitty Hawk, North Carolina, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2021ClaudetteJun 219 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2020FayJul 1052 miTropical storm (47 mph)Tropical storm
2020ArthurMay 1871 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
2019NestorOct 2073 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2019DorianSep 657 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 5
2018MichaelOct 1263 miTropical storm (64 mph)Category 5
2016HermineSep 325 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
2014ArthurJul 424 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 2
2012BerylMay 3060 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
2011IreneAug 2714 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 3
2007GabrielleSep 103 miTropical storm (45 mph)Tropical storm
2007BarryJun 416 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2006AlbertoJun 142 miTropical storm (45 mph)Tropical storm
2004CharleyAug 1440 miTropical storm (51 mph)Category 4
2004AlexAug 364 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 3
2003IsabelSep 1870 miCategory 1 (91 mph)Category 5
2002KyleOct 1230 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
2002GustavSep 1070 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 2
2000HeleneSep 2428 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1999FloydSep 1640 miCategory 1 (77 mph)Category 4
1998EarlSep 412 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1998BonnieAug 2814 miCategory 1 (79 mph)Category 3
1997DannyJul 2439 miTropical storm (48 mph)Category 1
1996JosephineOct 85 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1996ArthurJun 2044 miTropical storm (39 mph)Tropical storm
1995AllisonJun 722 miTropical storm (47 mph)Category 1
1993EmilySep 156 miCategory 3 (115 mph)Category 3
1992DanielleSep 2527 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1991BobAug 1956 miCategory 3 (113 mph)Category 3
1986CharleyAug 1711 miCategory 1 (78 mph)Category 1
1985GloriaSep 2724 miCategory 2 (102 mph)Category 4
1984DianaSep 1426 miTropical storm (59 mph)Category 4
1982Unnamed 1982 stormJun 1936 miTropical storm (69 mph)Tropical storm
1981DennisAug 2051 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1981BretJul 161 miTropical storm (51 mph)Tropical storm
1972AgnesJun 221 miTropical storm (53 mph)Category 1
1971DoriaAug 2743 miTropical storm (69 mph)Tropical storm
1970Unnamed 1970 stormAug 1736 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 1
1969CamilleAug 2064 miTropical storm (49 mph)Category 5
1968GladysOct 2072 miCategory 1 (82 mph)Category 2
1967DoriaSep 1716 miTropical storm (53 mph)Category 2
1965Unnamed 1965 stormJun 162 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1964DoraSep 1443 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 4
1964CleoSep 15 miTropical storm (44 mph)Category 4
1964Unnamed 1964 stormJul 2458 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1963Unnamed 1963 stormJun 38 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1962AlmaAug 2859 miCategory 1 (77 mph)Category 1
1962Unnamed 1962 stormJun 3052 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1961Unnamed 1961 stormSep 1441 miTropical storm (48 mph)Tropical storm
1960DonnaSep 124 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 4
1960BrendaJul 3065 miTropical storm (59 mph)Tropical storm
1959CindyJul 1066 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1956Unnamed 1956 stormOct 1819 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1956FlossySep 278 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1955IoneSep 2022 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 4
1955ConnieAug 1224 miCategory 1 (87 mph)Category 4
1954CarolAug 3157 miCategory 3 (113 mph)Category 3
1953BarbaraAug 149 miCategory 1 (82 mph)Category 1
1949Unnamed 1949 stormAug 2470 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 2
1947Unnamed 1947 stormSep 253 miTropical storm (44 mph)Tropical storm
1946Unnamed 1946 stormOct 1029 miTropical storm (39 mph)Category 2
1946Unnamed 1946 stormJul 722 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
1945Unnamed 1945 stormJun 2624 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 2
1944Unnamed 1944 stormSep 1442 miCategory 3 (117 mph)Category 5
1942Unnamed 1942 stormOct 1243 miTropical storm (45 mph)Tropical storm
1937Unnamed 1937 stormJul 3159 miTropical storm (68 mph)Tropical storm
1936Unnamed 1936 stormSep 1852 miCategory 2 (97 mph)Category 3
1935Unnamed 1935 stormSep 664 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 5
1934Unnamed 1934 stormSep 846 miCategory 1 (87 mph)Category 2
1934Unnamed 1934 stormSep 366 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1933Unnamed 1933 stormSep 1639 miCategory 2 (99 mph)Category 4
1933Unnamed 1933 stormAug 234 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 4
1932Unnamed 1932 stormSep 1638 miTropical storm (59 mph)Category 1
1930Unnamed 1930 stormSep 1370 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 4
1925Unnamed 1925 stormDec 31 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 3062 miTropical storm (72 mph)Category 1
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 1749 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
1924Unnamed 1924 stormAug 2665 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 3
1918Unnamed 1918 stormAug 2513 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1916Unnamed 1916 stormMay 1670 miTropical storm (45 mph)Tropical storm
1912Unnamed 1912 stormJun 1550 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1910Unnamed 1910 stormOct 2069 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1910Unnamed 1910 stormAug 2937 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1908Unnamed 1908 stormSep 130 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1908Unnamed 1908 stormJul 3160 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1908Unnamed 1908 stormMay 3048 miCategory 1 (74 mph)Category 1
1907Unnamed 1907 stormJun 2927 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1903Unnamed 1903 stormSep 1669 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 2
1901Unnamed 1901 stormSep 1867 miTropical storm (45 mph)Category 1
1901Unnamed 1901 stormJul 115 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 1
1900Unnamed 1900 stormOct 1325 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1899Unnamed 1899 stormOct 665 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1899Unnamed 1899 stormAug 183 miCategory 2 (96 mph)Category 4
1897Unnamed 1897 stormOct 253 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1897Unnamed 1897 stormOct 2037 miTropical storm (61 mph)Category 1
1897Unnamed 1897 stormSep 2341 miTropical storm (69 mph)Tropical storm
1894Unnamed 1894 stormOct 1042 miTropical storm (72 mph)Category 3
1894Unnamed 1894 stormSep 296 miCategory 1 (74 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormNov 872 miTropical storm (69 mph)Tropical storm
1893Unnamed 1893 stormOct 2329 miTropical storm (53 mph)Tropical storm
1893Unnamed 1893 stormOct 450 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 4
1893Unnamed 1893 stormJun 1723 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 1
1888Unnamed 1888 stormOct 117 miTropical storm (59 mph)Category 2
1887Unnamed 1887 stormOct 2123 miTropical storm (43 mph)Category 1
1885Unnamed 1885 stormAug 2633 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 2
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSep 2342 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1881Unnamed 1881 stormSep 1052 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1880Unnamed 1880 stormSep 911 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 1
1879Unnamed 1879 stormAug 1814 miCategory 2 (108 mph)Category 3
1878Unnamed 1878 stormOct 2372 miCategory 2 (102 mph)Category 2
1872Unnamed 1872 stormOct 2570 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1867Unnamed 1867 stormAug 275 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 2
1866Unnamed 1866 stormOct 2952 miTropical storm (69 mph)Tropical storm
1863Unnamed 1863 stormSep 1839 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1861Unnamed 1861 stormNov 24 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 1
1861Unnamed 1861 stormSep 2746 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1858Unnamed 1858 stormSep 1660 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 2
1857Unnamed 1857 stormSep 1412 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1856Unnamed 1856 stormSep 148 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 3
1856Unnamed 1856 stormAug 1929 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1854Unnamed 1854 stormSep 1044 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1852Unnamed 1852 stormOct 1144 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1851Unnamed 1851 stormAug 2520 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Kitty Hawk: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Kitty Hawk

By decade

  • 2020s3
  • 2010s7
  • 2000s2
  • 1990s5
  • 1980s5
  • 1970s3
  • 1950s6(1 EF3+)
Strongest tornadoes near Kitty Hawk, North Carolina
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Sep 17, 1952F314 mi1 mi0 / 0
Apr 25, 2014EF224 mi35.48 mi1 / 1
Jul 31, 1978F27 mi0.2 mi1 / 4
Sep 28, 1982F28 mi0.3 mi0 / 2
Apr 16, 2011EF13 mi0.67 mi0 / 0
Apr 16, 2011EF14 mi2.02 mi0 / 0
Aug 14, 2004F113 mi0.2 mi0 / 0
Aug 15, 1992F123 mi0.7 mi0 / 0
Jun 4, 1989F14 mi0.1 mi0 / 1
Jul 10, 1959F19 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Jul 24, 1958F114 mi2.5 mi0 / 1
Apr 5, 1957F116 mi6.1 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 31, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Kitty Hawk

The Storm Prediction Center has 17 hail reports within 10 miles of Kitty Hawk since 1985, made on 14 separate days. Of these, 3 were 1 inch across or larger, and none reached 2 inches. The largest, 1.75 inches (golf ball size), fell on April 22, 2009. The most recent report is from May 23, 2012. May has the most reports, 6.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Kitty Hawk

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Manteo Airport, NC, 14 miles south of Kitty Hawk at 13 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 86°F and low of 73°F; January is the coolest, at 51°F and 36°F. August is the wettest at 5.6 inches of precipitation on average and April and November the driest at 2.9 inches; the year adds up to 46.5 inches over 70 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 56% of the year's precipitation (26.0 of 46.5 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 123 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (44); a normal September there has highs of 79°F and 4.5 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 21 days a year, almost all from June to August. Lows fall below freezing on about 28 nights a year. Snowfall averages 1.1 inches a year, most of it in January. That 46.5 inches is more than at 22 of the 140 North Carolina stations used on this site (16%). Grandy, 12 miles northwest, has its own station (Elizabeth City Cgas, NC): 46.6 inches a year, 0.1 more than here, and a July average high of 88°F against 86°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Duck, NC, 5 miles north, averaged 75°F in September and 45°F in February over 2021–2025. No month averaged 80°F. Sea level at the Duck tide gauge, 5 miles from Kitty Hawk, has risen 1.94 ± 0.11 inches per decade from 1978 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 19.4 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 118 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Manteo Airport, NC
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Snow inWater °F
Jan51363.860.747
Feb53373.260.445
Mar59433.860.049
Apr68512.950.056
May75603.560.063
Jun82694.570.070
Jul86735.370.072
Aug84725.670.075
Sep79694.560.075
Oct71583.250.068
Nov61482.950.061
Dec55403.360.053
Year695546.5701.161

Averages for 1991–2020 at Manteo Airport, NC (13 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Duck, NC, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

North Carolina weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Kitty Hawk

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 57 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Kitty Hawk: 28 thunderstorm wind reports, 14 flash floods, 8 heavy rain events, 4 lightning strikes and 3 floods. They killed 2 people and injured 1, and the NWS estimated $580,000 in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 78 mph, on June 20, 2019. July has had the most flash floods, 7 of 14. Of the 472 North Carolina cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 201 have had fewer than Kitty Hawk.

  • July 27, 2009: lightning strike 2 miles from the centre of Kitty Hawk — 1 killed.

    NWS: “A man was struck and killed by lightning around 5 pm along the beach at Southern Shores.”

  • August 23, 2019: lightning strike 4 miles from the centre of Kitty Hawk — 1 killed.

  • July 24, 1997: thunderstorm wind 4 miles from the centre of Kitty Hawk — 1 injured, $50,000 damage.

    NWS: “A section of roof blown off waterfront shops. One minor injury from flying debris.”

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Kitty Hawk's ZIP code 27949 have filed 3,506 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1978, and were paid $32.9 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Isabel in 2003: 646 claims (18% of all) and $8.8 million, then Hurricane Irene in 2011 with 522 and Hurricane Sandy in 2012 with 417. 75% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 263 North Carolina cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 256 have fewer than Kitty Hawk.

Flood insurance claims in Kitty Hawk by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Hurricane Isabel2003646$8.8 million
Hurricane Irene2011522$5.2 million
Hurricane Sandy2012417$5.5 million
The "Halloween" Storm1991332$2.1 million
Hurricane Matthew2016201$2.2 million
Hurricane Dennis1999142$412,000

Dare County, which includes Kitty Hawk, has been named in 31 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1988, 15 of them major disasters (by incident: 22 hurricanes, 3 tropical storms, 2 biological emergencies, 1 severe storm). The latest major disaster declaration was Potential Tropical Cyclone Eight, on October 19, 2024. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Dare County a Relatively Moderate rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for hurricanes, coastal flooding and lightning; Relatively Low for tornadoes, inland flooding, strong wind and heat waves; Very Low for hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $80.8 million a year, the 16th highest of 100 North Carolina counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $64.9 million (80%), is from hurricanes.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Kitty Hawk