NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database
Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit New Castle, DE
Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.
Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated
40 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of New Castle, Delaware since 1851, 2 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ida in 2021. Since 1950, 86 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 4 of them rated EF3 or stronger.
- Hurricanes
- 2
- Tropical storms
- 38
- Tornadoes
- 86
- EF3 or stronger
- 4
within 75 mi, since 1851
below hurricane strength
within 25 mi, since 1950
3 deaths in all
What the records show for New Castle
The strongest storm to pass near New Castle was an unnamed storm in 1878, a Category 1 hurricane with 87 mph winds when its centre passed 52 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1904, whose centre came within 50 miles. The record near New Castle begins with an unnamed storm in 1861; the most recent system was Ida in 2021, a tropical storm 9 miles away. The 1870s and the 2020s were the busiest decades, with 4 systems each. Of the 40 systems, 9 have come since 2000. Of the 37 Delaware cities on this site, 84% have more hurricanes within 75 miles than New Castle. The highest rating among the 86 tornadoes within 25 miles is F3 or EF3, reached 4 times; the most recent, on September 1, 2021, came within 18 miles. The deadliest, an F1 on June 9, 1993, killed 1 person. Of the 86, 8 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 24 have come since 2000. July has had the most tornadoes, 21. The most recent tornado was on August 8, 2024. New Castle has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 89% of the 37 Delaware cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 78 times since 1968, with stones up to 1.75 inches (golf ball size). New Castle has more hail reports within 10 miles than any other of the 37 Delaware cities.
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Tropical storms and hurricanes near New Castle
| Year | Storm | Closest | Strength when closest | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | IdaSep 1 | 9 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 4 |
| 2021 | ElsaJul 9 | 65 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2020 | IsaiasAug 4 | 8 mi | Tropical storm (66 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2020 | FayJul 10 | 65 mi | Tropical storm (49 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2013 | AndreaJun 8 | 73 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2012 | SandyOct 30 | 6 mi | Tropical storm (70 mph) | Category 3 |
| 2011 | IreneAug 28 | 66 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 3 |
| 2008 | HannaSep 6 | 32 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2006 | ErnestoSep 2 | 59 mi | Tropical storm (41 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1999 | FloydSep 16 | 68 mi | Tropical storm (63 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1996 | BerthaJul 13 | 29 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1992 | DanielleSep 26 | 17 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1971 | DoriaAug 28 | 47 mi | Tropical storm (66 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1961 | Unnamed 1961 stormSep 15 | 66 mi | Tropical storm (60 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1960 | BrendaJul 30 | 49 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1955 | DianeAug 18 | 34 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1955 | ConnieAug 13 | 65 mi | Tropical storm (56 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1952 | AbleSep 1 | 41 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1944 | Unnamed 1944 stormAug 3 | 56 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1943 | Unnamed 1943 stormOct 1 | 65 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1934 | Unnamed 1934 stormJun 19 | 4 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1929 | Unnamed 1929 stormOct 2 | 41 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1924 | Unnamed 1924 stormSep 30 | 50 mi | Tropical storm (71 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1916 | Unnamed 1916 stormMay 17 | 74 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1915 | Unnamed 1915 stormAug 4 | 29 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1904 | Unnamed 1904 stormSep 15 | 50 mi | Category 1 (75 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1903 | Unnamed 1903 stormSep 16 | 40 mi | Tropical storm (71 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1902 | Unnamed 1902 stormJun 16 | 75 mi | Tropical storm (45 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1899 | Unnamed 1899 stormNov 1 | 23 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormOct 23 | 74 mi | Tropical storm (44 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormAug 29 | 41 mi | Tropical storm (63 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1888 | Unnamed 1888 stormSep 11 | 43 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1882 | Unnamed 1882 stormSep 23 | 59 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1878 | Unnamed 1878 stormOct 23 | 52 mi | Category 1 (87 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1877 | Unnamed 1877 stormOct 4 | 45 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1874 | Unnamed 1874 stormSep 29 | 35 mi | Tropical storm (60 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1872 | Unnamed 1872 stormOct 26 | 33 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1866 | Unnamed 1866 stormOct 30 | 72 mi | Tropical storm (64 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1863 | Unnamed 1863 stormSep 19 | 33 mi | Tropical storm (54 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1861 | Unnamed 1861 stormSep 28 | 47 mi | Tropical storm (68 mph) | Category 1 |
Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in New Castle: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.
Tornadoes within 25 miles of New Castle
By decade
- 2020s9(1 EF3+)
- 2010s7
- 2000s8
- 1990s22(1 EF3+)
- 1980s14
- 1970s15
- 1960s8(1 EF3+)
- 1950s3(1 EF3+)
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Killed / injured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mar 22, 1955 | F3 | 21 mi | 9.6 mi | 1 / 0 |
| Sep 1, 2021 | EF3 | 18 mi | 12.37 mi | 0 / 2 |
| Jul 27, 1994 | F3 | 11 mi | 4 mi | 0 / 11 |
| Apr 28, 1961 | F3 | 1 mi | 0.3 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Sep 5, 1979 | F2 | 10 mi | 4.1 mi | 1 / 4 |
| Sep 1, 2021 | EF2 | 21 mi | 5.92 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Aug 4, 2020 | EF2 | 11 mi | 35.78 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Oct 31, 2019 | EF2 | 17 mi | 0.47 mi | 0 / 2 |
| Sep 28, 2004 | F2 | in town | 5 mi | 0 / 0 |
| May 2, 2002 | F2 | 19 mi | 4.5 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Sep 27, 1993 | F2 | 7 mi | 10 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jul 17, 1992 | F2 | 19 mi | 4 mi | 0 / 0 |
The strongest 12 of 86, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.
Hail in New Castle
The Storm Prediction Center has 78 hail reports within 10 miles of New Castle since 1968, made on 46 separate days. Of these, 36 were 1 inch across or larger, and none reached 2 inches. The largest size, 1.75 inches (golf ball size), was reported on 5 days, most recently June 29, 2012. The most recent report is from September 8, 2023. June has the most reports, 31.
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.
Weather by month in New Castle
The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Wilmington New Castle Co Airport, DE, in New Castle at 79 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 87°F and low of 68°F; January is the coolest, at 41°F and 26°F. June is the wettest at 4.7 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 2.8 inches; the year adds up to 45.5 inches over 75 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 53% of the year's precipitation (24.3 of 45.5 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 40 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (15); a normal September there has highs of 79°F and 4.4 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 22 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 92 nights a year. Snowfall averages 20.2 inches a year, most of it in February. That 45.5 inches is more than at 3 of the 11 Delaware stations used on this site (27%). Wilmington, 6 miles north, has its own station (Wilmington Porter Rsch, DE): 50.5 inches a year, 5.0 more than here, and a July average high of 84°F against 87°F.
Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Reedy Point, DE, 8 miles south, averaged 83°F in July and 38°F in January over 2021–2025. It averaged 80°F or warmer from July to August. Sea level at the Reedy Point tide gauge, 8 miles from New Castle, has risen 1.55 ± 0.09 inches per decade from 1956 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 15.5 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 93 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | Days ≥ 0.1" | Snow in | Water °F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 41 | 26 | 3.2 | 6 | 6.1 | 38 |
| Feb | 44 | 27 | 2.8 | 6 | 7.8 | 39 |
| Mar | 53 | 34 | 4.2 | 7 | 3.1 | 46 |
| Apr | 64 | 44 | 3.5 | 7 | 0.1 | 55 |
| May | 74 | 53 | 3.6 | 7 | 0.0 | 65 |
| Jun | 82 | 63 | 4.7 | 7 | 0.0 | 75 |
| Jul | 87 | 68 | 4.4 | 7 | 0.0 | 83 |
| Aug | 85 | 67 | 4.0 | 6 | 0.0 | 81 |
| Sep | 79 | 59 | 4.4 | 6 | 0.0 | 76 |
| Oct | 67 | 47 | 3.7 | 6 | 0.0 | 66 |
| Nov | 56 | 37 | 3.1 | 6 | 0.2 | 55 |
| Dec | 46 | 30 | 3.9 | 7 | 2.9 | 43 |
| Year | 65 | 46 | 45.5 | 75 | 20.2 | 60 |
Averages for 1991–2020 at Wilmington New Castle Co Airport, DE (79 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Reedy Point, DE, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.
Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near New Castle
Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 471 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of New Castle: 310 thunderstorm wind reports, 76 flash floods, 52 floods, 21 lightning strikes and 12 heavy rain events. They killed 3 people and injured 17, and the NWS estimated $4.9 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 81 mph, on August 7, 2023. July has had the most flash floods, 25 of 76. Of the 37 Delaware cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 32 have had fewer than New Castle.
June 29, 2012: thunderstorm wind 4 miles from the centre of New Castle — 2 killed, $1.0 million damage.
June 30, 2025: thunderstorm wind 7 miles from the centre of New Castle — 1 killed, 1 injured.
August 3, 2012: lightning strike 5 miles from the centre of New Castle — 4 injured.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.
Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings
Flood insurance policyholders in New Castle's ZIP code 19720 have filed 145 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1978, and were paid $1.5 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Floyd in 1999: 18 claims (12% of all) and $399,000, then Hurricane Irene in 2011 with 17 and Hurricane Sandy in 2012 with 14. 45% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 24 Delaware cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 14 have fewer than New Castle.
| Event | Claims | Paid |
|---|---|---|
| Hurricane Floyd1999 | 18 | $399,000 |
| Hurricane Irene2011 | 17 | $233,000 |
| Hurricane Sandy2012 | 14 | $61,000 |
New Castle County, which includes New Castle, has been named in 17 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1965, 11 of them major disasters (by incident: 9 hurricanes, 4 snowstorms, 2 biological emergencies, 1 drought). The latest major disaster declaration was Remnants of Hurricane Ida, on October 24, 2021. FEMA's National Risk Index gives New Castle County a Relatively High rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for inland flooding, coastal flooding and strong wind; Relatively Moderate for hurricanes, tornadoes, lightning and heat waves; Very Low for hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $202.2 million a year, the highest of 3 Delaware counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $150.5 million (74%), is from inland flooding.
Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.
Cities near New Castle
- Pennsville, NJ4 mi
- Wilmington, DE6 mi
- Delaware City, DE7 mi
- Newark, DE7 mi
- Carneys Point, NJ7 mi
- Bear, DE8 mi
- Hockessin, DE9 mi
- Claymont, DE11 mi
- Salem, NJ11 mi
- Landenberg, PA13 mi
- Chadds Ford, PA13 mi
- Garnet Valley, PA13 mi
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