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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Old Greenwich, CT

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

48 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Old Greenwich, Connecticut since 1851, 9 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ida in 2021. Since 1950, 33 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 0 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
9

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
39

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
33

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
0

2 deaths in all

What the records show for Old Greenwich

The strongest storm to pass near Old Greenwich was an unnamed storm in 1938, a Category 3 hurricane with 117 mph winds when its centre passed 35 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1893, whose centre came within 10 miles. The record near Old Greenwich begins with an unnamed storm in 1858; the most recent system was Ida in 2021, a tropical storm 42 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1890s, with 5 systems, 2 of them at hurricane strength. Of the 48 systems, 7 have come since 2000. Of the 186 Connecticut cities on this site, 76% have more hurricanes within 75 miles than Old Greenwich. The highest rating among the 33 tornadoes within 25 miles is F2, reached 5 times; the most recent, on July 12, 2006, came within 7 miles. The deadliest, an EF1 on September 16, 2010, killed 1 person. Of the 33, one had a path within 5 miles of the city centre, and 14 have come since 2000. August has had the most tornadoes, 11. The most recent tornado was on November 13, 2021. Of the 186 Connecticut cities, 73% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Old Greenwich. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 22 times since 1965, with stones up to 1.75 inches (golf ball size). Of the 186 Connecticut cities, 85% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Old Greenwich.

Compare Old Greenwich's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Old Greenwich

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Old Greenwich, Connecticut, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2021IdaSep 242 miTropical storm (45 mph)Category 4
2021ElsaJul 953 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
2020IsaiasAug 468 miTropical storm (61 mph)Category 1
2020FayJul 1169 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2013AndreaJun 853 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2011IreneAug 2811 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 3
2008HannaSep 721 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
1999FloydSep 1720 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1996BerthaJul 138 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1985GloriaSep 2722 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 4
1985HenriSep 2454 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1976BelleAug 1019 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1972AgnesJun 228 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1971DoriaAug 2811 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1968Unnamed 1968 stormSep 1121 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1961Unnamed 1961 stormSep 1529 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1960DonnaSep 1242 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 4
1960BrendaJul 3011 miTropical storm (55 mph)Tropical storm
1955DianeAug 1928 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1954CarolAug 3171 miCategory 3 (115 mph)Category 3
1952AbleSep 137 miTropical storm (55 mph)Category 2
1944Unnamed 1944 stormSep 1562 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 5
1938Unnamed 1938 stormSep 2135 miCategory 3 (117 mph)Category 5
1934Unnamed 1934 stormSep 930 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 2
1934Unnamed 1934 stormJun 1933 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 3012 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 1
1916Unnamed 1916 stormMay 1746 miTropical storm (56 mph)Tropical storm
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 416 miTropical storm (55 mph)Category 1
1908Unnamed 1908 stormMay 3069 miTropical storm (43 mph)Category 1
1904Unnamed 1904 stormSep 1556 miCategory 1 (79 mph)Category 1
1902Unnamed 1902 stormJun 1648 miTropical storm (43 mph)Tropical storm
1900Unnamed 1900 stormOct 1451 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1899Unnamed 1899 stormNov 160 miTropical storm (54 mph)Category 2
1897Unnamed 1897 stormSep 2447 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1894Unnamed 1894 stormOct 1042 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2951 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2410 miCategory 1 (84 mph)Category 3
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 1231 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1888Unnamed 1888 stormAug 2225 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSep 2445 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1877Unnamed 1877 stormOct 550 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 305 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1872Unnamed 1872 stormOct 2616 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1866Unnamed 1866 stormOct 3024 miTropical storm (59 mph)Tropical storm
1863Unnamed 1863 stormSep 1924 miTropical storm (48 mph)Tropical storm
1861Unnamed 1861 stormNov 359 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1861Unnamed 1861 stormSep 287 miTropical storm (61 mph)Category 1
1858Unnamed 1858 stormSep 1670 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 2

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Old Greenwich: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Old Greenwich

By decade

  • 2020s2
  • 2010s9
  • 2000s3
  • 1990s6
  • 1980s1
  • 1970s9
  • 1960s1
  • 1950s2
Strongest tornadoes near Old Greenwich, Connecticut
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Jul 12, 2006F27 mi10.1 mi0 / 6
Jul 19, 1971F29 mi1.5 mi0 / 0
Sep 27, 1970F223 mi0.5 mi0 / 0
Jul 15, 1970F220 mi2 mi0 / 0
Jul 14, 1950F217 mi5 mi0 / 3
Sep 16, 2010EF119 mi4 mi1 / 1
Oct 2, 2018EF18 mi3.76 mi0 / 0
Oct 2, 2018EF113 mi4.28 mi0 / 0
Jul 25, 2010EF120 mi0.87 mi0 / 7
Jun 24, 2010EF123 mi0.16 mi0 / 3
Aug 12, 2005F112 mi0.2 mi0 / 0
Jul 23, 1995F123 mi0.2 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 33, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Old Greenwich

The Storm Prediction Center has 22 hail reports within 10 miles of Old Greenwich since 1965, made on 18 separate days. Of these, 9 were 1 inch across or larger, and none reached 2 inches. The largest, 1.75 inches (golf ball size), fell on July 21, 2010. The most recent report is from June 6, 2023. July has the most reports, 7.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Old Greenwich

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Stamford 5 N, CT, 6 miles north of Old Greenwich at 190 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 85°F and low of 64°F; January is the coolest, at 38°F and 22°F. September is the wettest at 5.2 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 3.1 inches; the year adds up to 51.5 inches over 81 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 51% of the year's precipitation (26.5 of 51.5 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 48 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (21); a normal September there has highs of 76°F and 5.2 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 18 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 119 nights a year. Snowfall averages 34.0 inches a year, most of it in February. That 51.5 inches is more than at 19 of the 27 Connecticut stations used on this site (70%). Greenwich, 4 miles west, has its own station (Westchester Co Airport, NY): 47.7 inches a year, 3.8 less than here, and a July average high of 83°F against 85°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Kings Point, NY, 19 miles southwest, averaged 74°F in August and 38°F in February over 2021–2025. No month averaged 80°F. Sea level at the Kings Point tide gauge, 19 miles from Old Greenwich, has risen 1.08 ± 0.04 inches per decade from 1931 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 10.8 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 62 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Stamford 5 N, CT
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Snow inWater °F
Jan38224.379.140
Feb41233.1611.938
Mar49304.785.942
Apr62404.480.548
May72504.180.057
Jun80594.970.065
Jul85643.860.071
Aug83633.860.074
Sep76565.260.072
Oct64454.660.063
Nov53354.260.854
Dec43274.485.844
Year624351.58134.056

Averages for 1991–2020 at Stamford 5 N, CT (190 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Kings Point, NY, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Connecticut weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Old Greenwich

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 202 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Old Greenwich: 129 thunderstorm wind reports, 58 flash floods, 8 floods, 5 lightning strikes and 2 heavy rain events. They killed 5 people and injured 4, and the NWS estimated $14.8 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 81 mph, on July 21, 2010. July has had the most flash floods, 20 of 58. Of the 186 Connecticut cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 168 have had fewer than Old Greenwich.

  • September 1, 2021: flash flood 7 miles from the centre of Old Greenwich — 2 killed.

  • June 23, 2011: thunderstorm wind 5 miles from the centre of Old Greenwich — 1 killed, 2 injured, $7,500 damage.

  • June 22, 1997: thunderstorm wind 2 miles from the centre of Old Greenwich — 1 killed.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Old Greenwich's ZIP code 06870 have filed 703 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1978, and were paid $20.3 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Sandy in 2012: 230 claims (33% of all) and $13.9 million, then December Storm - Nor'easter in 1992 with 162 and Flooding in 1980 with 78. 84% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 128 Connecticut cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 117 have fewer than Old Greenwich.

Flood insurance claims in Old Greenwich by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Hurricane Sandy2012230$13.9 million
December Storm - Nor'easter1992162$4.3 million
Flooding198078$327,000
Hurricane Irene201165$877,000
March 2010 Nor'easter201019$312,000
The "Halloween" Storm199113$79,000

Fairfield County, which includes Old Greenwich, has been named in 33 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1978, 18 of them major disasters (by incident: 11 hurricanes, 8 severe storms, 8 snowstorms, 3 floods). The latest major disaster declaration was Severe Storm, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides, on September 20, 2024.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Old Greenwich