Skip to content

NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Rye Brook, NY

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

47 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Rye Brook, New York since 1851, 8 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ida in 2021. Since 1950, 38 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 0 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
8

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
39

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
38

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
0

2 deaths in all

What the records show for Rye Brook

The strongest storm to pass near Rye Brook was an unnamed storm in 1938, a Category 3 hurricane with 117 mph winds when its centre passed 40 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1893, whose centre came within 5 miles. The record near Rye Brook begins with an unnamed storm in 1858; the most recent system was Ida in 2021, a tropical storm 43 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1890s, with 5 systems, 2 of them at hurricane strength. Of the 47 systems, 7 have come since 2000. Rye Brook has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 76% of the 809 New York cities on this site. The highest rating among the 38 tornadoes within 25 miles is F2, reached 8 times; the most recent, on July 12, 2006, came within 6 miles. The deadliest, an EF1 on September 16, 2010, killed 1 person. Of the 38, 3 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 16 have come since 2000. August has had the most tornadoes, 11. The most recent tornado was on November 13, 2021. Rye Brook has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 80% of the 809 New York cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 39 times since 1965, with stones up to 3 inches (tea cup size). Of the 809 New York cities, 52% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Rye Brook.

Compare Rye Brook's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Rye Brook

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Rye Brook, New York, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2021IdaSep 243 miTropical storm (45 mph)Category 4
2021ElsaJul 956 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
2020IsaiasAug 464 miTropical storm (61 mph)Category 1
2020FayJul 1165 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2013AndreaJun 856 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2011IreneAug 287 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 3
2008HannaSep 723 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
1999FloydSep 1724 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1996BerthaJul 1310 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1985GloriaSep 2727 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 4
1985HenriSep 2458 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1976BelleAug 1024 miTropical storm (70 mph)Category 3
1972AgnesJun 223 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1971DoriaAug 287 miTropical storm (59 mph)Tropical storm
1968Unnamed 1968 stormSep 1126 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1961Unnamed 1961 stormSep 1532 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1960DonnaSep 1246 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 4
1960BrendaJul 3015 miTropical storm (55 mph)Tropical storm
1955DianeAug 1927 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1952AbleSep 135 miTropical storm (55 mph)Category 2
1944Unnamed 1944 stormSep 1566 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 5
1938Unnamed 1938 stormSep 2140 miCategory 3 (117 mph)Category 5
1934Unnamed 1934 stormSep 935 miTropical storm (64 mph)Category 2
1934Unnamed 1934 stormJun 1934 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 307 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 1
1916Unnamed 1916 stormMay 1749 miTropical storm (56 mph)Tropical storm
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 414 miTropical storm (55 mph)Category 1
1908Unnamed 1908 stormMay 3074 miTropical storm (43 mph)Category 1
1904Unnamed 1904 stormSep 1558 miCategory 1 (79 mph)Category 1
1902Unnamed 1902 stormJun 1652 miTropical storm (43 mph)Tropical storm
1900Unnamed 1900 stormOct 1449 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1899Unnamed 1899 stormNov 156 miTropical storm (54 mph)Category 2
1897Unnamed 1897 stormSep 2451 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1894Unnamed 1894 stormOct 1046 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2948 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 245 miCategory 1 (84 mph)Category 3
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 1234 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1888Unnamed 1888 stormAug 2224 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSep 2447 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1877Unnamed 1877 stormOct 553 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 308 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1872Unnamed 1872 stormOct 2618 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1866Unnamed 1866 stormOct 3019 miTropical storm (59 mph)Tropical storm
1863Unnamed 1863 stormSep 1920 miTropical storm (48 mph)Tropical storm
1861Unnamed 1861 stormNov 363 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1861Unnamed 1861 stormSep 2811 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 1
1858Unnamed 1858 stormSep 1675 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 2

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Rye Brook: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Rye Brook

By decade

  • 2020s2
  • 2010s10
  • 2000s4
  • 1990s4
  • 1980s3
  • 1970s10
  • 1960s2
  • 1950s3
Strongest tornadoes near Rye Brook, New York
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Jul 12, 2006F26 mi10.1 mi0 / 6
Sep 7, 1998F225 mi0.2 mi0 / 6
Jul 19, 1971F214 mi1.5 mi0 / 0
Sep 27, 1970F223 mi0.5 mi0 / 0
Jul 15, 1970F214 mi2 mi0 / 0
Aug 7, 1962F221 mi2.5 mi0 / 0
Sep 6, 1956F222 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Jul 14, 1950F220 mi5 mi0 / 3
Sep 16, 2010EF115 mi4 mi1 / 1
Oct 2, 2018EF112 mi3.76 mi0 / 0
Oct 2, 2018EF112 mi4.28 mi0 / 0
Oct 2, 2018EF123 mi2.12 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 38, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Rye Brook

The Storm Prediction Center has 39 hail reports within 10 miles of Rye Brook since 1965, made on 25 separate days. Of these, 19 were 1 inch across or larger, and one reached 2 inches. The largest, 3 inches (tea cup size), fell on August 1, 2011. The most recent report is from June 6, 2023. August has the most reports, 15.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Radar-estimated hail days in Rye Brook since 2019 →

Weather by month in Rye Brook

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Westchester Co Airport, NY, 4 miles northwest of Rye Brook at 379 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 83°F and low of 65°F; January is the coolest, at 37°F and 22°F. September is the wettest at 4.9 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 2.5 inches; the year adds up to 47.7 inches over 77 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 54% of the year's precipitation (25.6 of 47.7 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 47 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (21); a normal September there has highs of 74°F and 4.9 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 10 days a year, almost all from June to August. Lows fall below freezing on about 105 nights a year. That 47.7 inches is more than at 107 of the 137 New York stations used on this site (78%). Harrison, 4 miles southwest, has its own station (Dobbs Ferry-Ardsley, NY): 51.3 inches a year, 3.6 more than here, and a July average high of 86°F against 83°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Kings Point, NY, 15 miles south, averaged 74°F in August and 38°F in February over 2021–2025. No month averaged 80°F. Sea level at the Kings Point tide gauge, 15 miles from Rye Brook, has risen 1.08 ± 0.04 inches per decade from 1931 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 10.8 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 62 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Westchester Co Airport, NY
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Water °F
Jan37223.2640
Feb40242.5538
Mar48314.1742
Apr59404.2748
May69503.9757
Jun78594.3765
Jul83654.1771
Aug81644.4774
Sep74574.9672
Oct63464.3663
Nov52363.6654
Dec42284.2744
Year614347.77756

Averages for 1991–2020 at Westchester Co Airport, NY (379 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Kings Point, NY, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

New York weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Rye Brook

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 350 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Rye Brook: 155 thunderstorm wind reports, 151 flash floods, 35 floods, 8 lightning strikes and 1 heavy rain event. They killed 5 people and injured 5, and the NWS estimated $12.7 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 100 mph, on July 7, 2009. July has had the most flash floods, 50 of 151. Of the 798 New York cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 706 have had fewer than Rye Brook.

  • September 1, 2021: flash flood 1 mile from the centre of Rye Brook — 2 killed.

    NWS: “An elderly couple's vehicle was found pinned against a utility pole at the intersection of Lincoln Avenue and Brookside Way in Rye Brook. The couple are believed to have been swept away from their vehicle and down Blind Brook Creek and drowned.”

  • June 23, 2011: thunderstorm wind 9 miles from the centre of Rye Brook — 1 killed, 2 injured, $7,500 damage.

  • June 22, 1997: thunderstorm wind 8 miles from the centre of Rye Brook — 1 killed.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Rye Brook's ZIP code 10573 have filed 398 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1978, and were paid $9.2 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Ida in 2021: 105 claims (26% of all) and $6.4 million, then Not a named storm in 1979 with 49 and Hurricane Irene in 2011 with 35. 74% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 549 New York cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 483 have fewer than Rye Brook.

Flood insurance claims in Rye Brook by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Hurricane Ida2021105$6.4 million
Not a named storm197949$151,000
Hurricane Irene201135$603,000
April 2007 Nor'easter200732$811,000
Flooding198023$166,000
Late-September New York Flooding202313$195,000

Westchester County, which includes Rye Brook, has been named in 32 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1965, 21 of them major disasters (by incident: 11 hurricanes, 6 floods, 6 severe storms, 3 snowstorms). The latest major disaster declaration was Severe Storm and Flooding, on January 30, 2024. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Westchester County a Relatively High rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Very High for strong wind and lightning; Relatively High for hurricanes and inland flooding; Relatively Moderate for tornadoes, coastal flooding and heat waves; Very Low for hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $209.8 million a year, the 8th highest of 62 New York counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $147.9 million (71%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Rye Brook