NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database
Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Saint Marys, GA
Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.
Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated
94 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Saint Marys, Georgia since 1851, 22 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Debby in 2024. Since 1950, 71 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 1 of them rated EF3 or stronger.
- Hurricanes
- 22
- Tropical storms
- 72
- Tornadoes
- 71
- EF3 or stronger
- 1
within 75 mi, since 1851
below hurricane strength
within 25 mi, since 1950
no recorded deaths
What the records show for Saint Marys
The strongest storm to pass near Saint Marys was an unnamed storm in 1898, a Category 3 hurricane with 128 mph winds when its centre passed 13 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1874, whose centre came within 2 miles. The record near Saint Marys begins with an unnamed storm in 1853; the most recent system was Debby in 2024, a tropical storm 35 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1880s, with 14 systems, 3 of them at hurricane strength. Of the 94 systems, 12 have come since 2000. Saint Marys has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 96% of the 405 Georgia cities on this site. The strongest of the 71 tornadoes within 25 miles was an EF3 on December 2, 2018; its path came within 2 miles. Of the 71, 15 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 34 have come since 2000. June has had the most tornadoes, 12. The most recent tornado was on September 3, 2024. Of the 405 Georgia cities, 64% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Saint Marys. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 89 times since 1961, with stones up to 2 inches (hen egg size). Saint Marys has more hail reports within 10 miles than 74% of the 405 Georgia cities.
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Tropical storms and hurricanes near Saint Marys
Of the 94 tracks on the map, 42 were moving northeast as they passed Saint Marys, 25 north and 9 west. The unnamed 1898 storm, the strongest pass, was heading northwest and came ashore 14 miles northeast of Saint Marys. Within 75 miles of Saint Marys, 19 of the 94 came ashore, 5 of them as hurricanes. In the last 30 seasons (1996–2025), 13 came near Saint Marys: 4.3 a decade, against 5.6 a decade from 1851 to 1995.
| Year | Storm | Closest | Strength when closest | Peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | DebbyAug 6 | 35 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 1 |
| 2023 | IdaliaAug 30 | 73 mi | Category 1 (76 mph) | Category 4 |
| 2020 | EtaNov 12 | 6 mi | Tropical storm (41 mph) | Category 4 |
| 2016 | MatthewOct 8 | 58 mi | Category 2 (108 mph) | Category 5 |
| 2016 | JuliaSep 14 | 4 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2016 | ColinJun 7 | 17 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2013 | AndreaJun 7 | 27 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2012 | BerylMay 28 | 39 mi | Tropical storm (60 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2007 | BarryJun 3 | 45 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2005 | TammyOct 6 | 15 mi | Tropical storm (51 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 2004 | CharleyAug 14 | 60 mi | Category 1 (85 mph) | Category 4 |
| 2002 | KyleOct 11 | 46 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1996 | JosephineOct 8 | 38 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1988 | ChrisAug 28 | 46 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1985 | IsabelOct 10 | 15 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1985 | BobJul 24 | 63 mi | Category 1 (75 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1984 | IsidoreSep 28 | 11 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1982 | Unnamed 1982 stormJun 18 | 31 mi | Tropical storm (61 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1981 | DennisAug 19 | 46 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1979 | DavidSep 4 | 31 mi | Category 2 (96 mph) | Category 5 |
| 1976 | Unnamed 1976 stormSep 14 | 27 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1976 | Unnamed 1976 stormMay 24 | 26 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1972 | AlphaMay 28 | 2 mi | Tropical storm (56 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1970 | AlmaMay 25 | 72 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1968 | GladysOct 19 | 60 mi | Category 1 (82 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1968 | BrendaJun 20 | 61 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1968 | AbbyJun 7 | overhead | Tropical storm (55 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1966 | AlmaJun 10 | 68 mi | Tropical storm (47 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1964 | HildaOct 5 | 17 mi | Tropical storm (52 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1964 | DoraSep 10 | 57 mi | Category 1 (92 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1964 | CleoAug 28 | 16 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1960 | DonnaSep 11 | 69 mi | Category 1 (89 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1960 | BrendaJul 29 | 43 mi | Tropical storm (59 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1957 | Unnamed 1957 stormJun 9 | 67 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1950 | KingOct 19 | 72 mi | Tropical storm (72 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1950 | EasySep 7 | 41 mi | Tropical storm (39 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1947 | Unnamed 1947 stormOct 15 | 68 mi | Category 1 (91 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1947 | Unnamed 1947 stormOct 7 | 3 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1947 | Unnamed 1947 stormSep 24 | 27 mi | Tropical storm (51 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1946 | Unnamed 1946 stormOct 8 | 31 mi | Tropical storm (63 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1945 | Unnamed 1945 stormSep 17 | 19 mi | Tropical storm (70 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1945 | Unnamed 1945 stormJun 24 | 69 mi | Tropical storm (71 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1944 | Unnamed 1944 stormOct 19 | 4 mi | Tropical storm (66 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1932 | Unnamed 1932 stormSep 15 | 16 mi | Tropical storm (48 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1928 | Unnamed 1928 stormSep 18 | 14 mi | Category 1 (82 mph) | Category 5 |
| 1926 | Unnamed 1926 stormJul 28 | 56 mi | Tropical storm (60 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1924 | Unnamed 1924 stormSep 30 | 72 mi | Tropical storm (63 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1924 | Unnamed 1924 stormSep 16 | 60 mi | Tropical storm (43 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1919 | Unnamed 1919 stormOct 1 | 33 mi | Tropical storm (45 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1916 | Unnamed 1916 stormOct 4 | 50 mi | Tropical storm (54 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1916 | Unnamed 1916 stormMay 15 | 3 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1915 | Unnamed 1915 stormAug 2 | 26 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1914 | Unnamed 1914 stormSep 17 | 6 mi | Tropical storm (64 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1912 | Unnamed 1912 stormJul 15 | 37 mi | Tropical storm (49 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1910 | Unnamed 1910 stormOct 19 | 6 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1907 | Unnamed 1907 stormSep 29 | 74 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1907 | Unnamed 1907 stormJun 29 | 48 mi | Tropical storm (59 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1906 | Unnamed 1906 stormOct 21 | 22 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1900 | Unnamed 1900 stormOct 12 | 10 mi | Tropical storm (40 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1898 | Unnamed 1898 stormOct 2 | 13 mi | Category 3 (128 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1896 | Unnamed 1896 stormSep 29 | 30 mi | Category 2 (106 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1894 | Unnamed 1894 stormSep 26 | 36 mi | Category 1 (83 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormOct 13 | 46 mi | Category 3 (121 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormAug 28 | 46 mi | Category 3 (115 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1893 | Unnamed 1893 stormJun 16 | 43 mi | Tropical storm (54 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1889 | Unnamed 1889 stormJun 17 | 31 mi | Tropical storm (41 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1888 | Unnamed 1888 stormOct 11 | 24 mi | Category 1 (81 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1888 | Unnamed 1888 stormSep 9 | 52 mi | Tropical storm (47 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1886 | Unnamed 1886 stormJul 19 | 46 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1885 | Unnamed 1885 stormOct 12 | 62 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1885 | Unnamed 1885 stormSep 30 | 35 mi | Tropical storm (39 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1885 | Unnamed 1885 stormSep 21 | 15 mi | Tropical storm (51 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1885 | Unnamed 1885 stormAug 31 | 34 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1885 | Unnamed 1885 stormAug 25 | 48 mi | Category 2 (104 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1884 | Unnamed 1884 stormSep 10 | 43 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1882 | Unnamed 1882 stormOct 11 | 22 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 4 |
| 1881 | Unnamed 1881 stormAug 28 | 70 mi | Category 2 (100 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1880 | Unnamed 1880 stormOct 9 | 57 mi | Tropical storm (69 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1880 | Unnamed 1880 stormSep 8 | 14 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1879 | Unnamed 1879 stormOct 28 | 63 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1878 | Unnamed 1878 stormOct 11 | 33 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1878 | Unnamed 1878 stormSep 11 | 44 mi | Category 1 (92 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1877 | Unnamed 1877 stormOct 27 | 75 mi | Tropical storm (48 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1877 | Unnamed 1877 stormSep 20 | 28 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1874 | Unnamed 1874 stormSep 28 | 2 mi | Category 1 (76 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1873 | Unnamed 1873 stormSep 19 | 62 mi | Tropical storm (64 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1873 | Unnamed 1873 stormJun 2 | 7 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Tropical storm |
| 1871 | Unnamed 1871 stormOct 6 | 71 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1871 | Unnamed 1871 stormSep 7 | 21 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1871 | Unnamed 1871 stormAug 18 | 17 mi | Tropical storm (58 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1868 | Unnamed 1868 stormOct 5 | 35 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 1 |
| 1867 | Unnamed 1867 stormOct 7 | 33 mi | Tropical storm (46 mph) | Category 2 |
| 1854 | Unnamed 1854 stormSep 8 | 45 mi | Category 3 (117 mph) | Category 3 |
| 1853 | Unnamed 1853 stormOct 21 | 40 mi | Category 2 (104 mph) | Category 2 |
Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Saint Marys: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.
Check hail and hurricane history for any address
Tornadoes within 25 miles of Saint Marys
By decade
- 2020s8
- 2010s10(1 EF3+)
- 2000s16
- 1990s10
- 1980s7
- 1970s13
- 1960s6
- 1950s1
| Date | Rating | Distance | Path | Killed / injured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 2, 2018 | EF3 | 2 mi | 7.09 mi | 0 / 4 |
| Aug 12, 2004 | F2 | 24 mi | 7 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Oct 2, 1994 | F2 | 2 mi | 0.2 mi | 0 / 1 |
| Feb 27, 1984 | F2 | 6 mi | 3 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jun 6, 1964 | F2 | 24 mi | 3.6 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Feb 25, 1960 | F2 | 20 mi | 0.1 mi | 0 / 2 |
| Apr 7, 2022 | EF1 | 20 mi | 3.22 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jul 7, 2021 | EF1 | 1 mi | 7.61 mi | 0 / 17 |
| Jan 22, 2017 | EF1 | 23 mi | 1.65 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jan 22, 2017 | EF1 | 18 mi | 16.64 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Aug 4, 2016 | EF1 | 8 mi | 3.67 mi | 0 / 0 |
| Jun 6, 2013 | EF1 | 10 mi | 18.89 mi | 0 / 0 |
The strongest 12 of 71, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.
Hail in Saint Marys
The Storm Prediction Center has 89 hail reports within 10 miles of Saint Marys since 1961, made on 54 separate days. Of these, 41 were 1 inch across or larger, and 2 reached 2 inches. The largest size, 2 inches (hen egg size), was reported on 2 days, most recently April 24, 2000. The most recent report is from May 25, 2025. May has the most reports, 24.
Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.
Weather by month in Saint Marys
The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Brunswick 23 S, GA, 7 miles northeast of Saint Marys at 25 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 89°F and low of 74°F; January is the coolest, at 62°F and 43°F. August is the wettest at 6.5 inches of precipitation on average and November the driest at 1.7 inches; the year adds up to 47.2 inches over 68 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 61% of the year's precipitation (28.7 of 47.2 inches); the other six months are drier. October has brought the most of the 94 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (30); a normal October there has highs of 79°F and 4.4 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 40 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 12 nights a year. That 47.2 inches is more than at 16 of the 108 Georgia stations used on this site (15%). Kingsland, 7 miles west, has its own station (Woodbine, GA): 54.5 inches a year, 7.3 more than here, and a July average high of 91°F against 89°F.
Sea level at the Fernandina Beach tide gauge, 9 miles from Saint Marys, has risen 0.91 ± 0.03 inches per decade from 1897 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 9.1 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 53 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | Days ≥ 0.1" |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 62 | 43 | 2.8 | 5 |
| Feb | 65 | 45 | 2.8 | 5 |
| Mar | 70 | 51 | 3.3 | 5 |
| Apr | 76 | 57 | 2.8 | 5 |
| May | 82 | 65 | 3.7 | 5 |
| Jun | 86 | 71 | 6.3 | 8 |
| Jul | 89 | 74 | 4.6 | 7 |
| Aug | 89 | 74 | 6.5 | 9 |
| Sep | 85 | 71 | 5.2 | 7 |
| Oct | 79 | 62 | 4.4 | 5 |
| Nov | 71 | 52 | 1.7 | 3 |
| Dec | 65 | 46 | 3.1 | 5 |
| Year | 76 | 59 | 47.2 | 68 |
Averages for 1991–2020 at Brunswick 23 S, GA (25 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.
Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Saint Marys
Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 242 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Saint Marys: 193 thunderstorm wind reports, 33 heavy rain events, 9 lightning strikes and 7 floods. They killed 0 people and injured 1, and the NWS estimated $377,000 in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 115 mph, on July 13, 1999.
July 16, 2023: lightning strike 9 miles from the centre of Saint Marys — 1 injured.
August 4, 2009: lightning strike 4 miles from the centre of Saint Marys — $200,000 damage.
NWS: “Lightning struck a cabinet store named Henry's Cabinets in St. Marys.”
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.
Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings
Flood insurance policyholders in Saint Marys's ZIP code 31558 have filed 125 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1979, and were paid $1.6 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Irma in 2017: 37 claims (30% of all) and $858,000, then Hurricane Matthew in 2016 with 18. 54% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 154 Georgia cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 125 have fewer than Saint Marys.
| Event | Claims | Paid |
|---|---|---|
| Hurricane Irma2017 | 37 | $858,000 |
| Hurricane Matthew2016 | 18 | $188,000 |
Camden County, which includes Saint Marys, has been named in 21 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1977, 10 of them major disasters (by incident: 11 hurricanes, 3 tropical storms, 2 biological emergencies, 2 severe storms). The latest major disaster declaration was Hurricane Helene, on September 30, 2024. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Camden County a Relatively Low rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively Moderate for hurricanes and coastal flooding; Relatively Low for tornadoes, inland flooding, strong wind, lightning and heat waves; Very Low for hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $20.5 million a year, the 39th highest of 159 Georgia counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $10.3 million (50%), is from hurricanes.
Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.
Cities near Saint Marys
- Kingsland, GA7 mi
- Yulee, FL9 mi
- Fernandina Beach, FL10 mi
- Woodbine, GA13 mi
- Callahan, FL21 mi
- Waverly, GA21 mi
- Hilliard, FL22 mi
- Folkston, GA28 mi
- Atlantic Beach, FL30 mi
- Waynesville, GA31 mi
- St Simons Island, GA31 mi
- Brunswick, GA32 mi
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