Skip to content

NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Sweeny, TX

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

61 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Sweeny, Texas since 1851, 27 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Beryl in 2024. Since 1950, 91 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 2 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
27

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
34

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
91

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
2

no recorded deaths

What the records show for Sweeny

The strongest storm to pass near Sweeny was an unnamed storm in 1900, a Category 3 hurricane with 125 mph winds when its centre passed 28 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1909, whose centre crossed the city. The record near Sweeny begins with an unnamed storm in 1851; the most recent system was Beryl in 2024, a Category 1 hurricane 17 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1940s, with 8 systems, 5 of them at hurricane strength. Of the 61 systems, 12 have come since 2000. Sweeny has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 98% of the 753 Texas cities on this site. The highest rating among the 91 tornadoes within 25 miles is F3, reached 2 times; the most recent, on April 11, 1969, came within 18 miles. Of the 91, 2 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 36 have come since 2000. September has had the most tornadoes, 16. The most recent tornado was on June 12, 2025. Of the 753 Texas cities, 60% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Sweeny. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 15 times since 1986, with stones up to 2.25 inches. Of the 753 Texas cities, 97% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Sweeny.

Compare Sweeny's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Sweeny

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Sweeny, Texas, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2024BerylJul 817 miCategory 1 (84 mph)Category 5
2021NicholasSep 149 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 1
2020BetaSep 2261 miTropical storm (49 mph)Tropical storm
2019ImeldaSep 1718 miTropical storm (44 mph)Tropical storm
2017HarveyAug 2846 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 4
2015BillJun 1670 miTropical storm (49 mph)Tropical storm
2008IkeSep 1363 miCategory 2 (108 mph)Category 4
2007HumbertoSep 1258 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 1
2003GraceAug 3135 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2003ClaudetteJul 1552 miCategory 1 (89 mph)Category 1
2002FaySep 752 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
2001AllisonJun 525 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1995DeanJul 3127 miTropical storm (44 mph)Tropical storm
1989JerryOct 1643 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 1
1989AllisonJun 26overheadTropical storm (51 mph)Tropical storm
1983AliciaAug 1834 miCategory 2 (107 mph)Category 3
1980DanielleSep 620 miTropical storm (43 mph)Tropical storm
1979ElenaSep 139 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1973Unnamed 1973 stormSep 1267 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1973DeliaSep 67 miTropical storm (55 mph)Category 1
1971FernSep 1047 miCategory 1 (85 mph)Category 1
1970FeliceSep 1658 miTropical storm (51 mph)Tropical storm
1964AbbyAug 718 miTropical storm (67 mph)Tropical storm
1961CarlaSep 1163 miCategory 3 (125 mph)Category 4
1959DebraJul 2531 miCategory 1 (85 mph)Category 1
1949Unnamed 1949 stormOct 47 miCategory 2 (109 mph)Category 2
1947Unnamed 1947 stormAug 2538 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 1
1945Unnamed 1945 stormAug 2821 miCategory 1 (82 mph)Category 3
1943Unnamed 1943 stormJul 2856 miCategory 1 (74 mph)Category 2
1942Unnamed 1942 stormAug 3075 miCategory 3 (115 mph)Category 3
1942Unnamed 1942 stormAug 2171 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1941Unnamed 1941 stormSep 247 miCategory 2 (97 mph)Category 3
1940Unnamed 1940 stormSep 2347 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1938Unnamed 1938 stormOct 1741 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1934Unnamed 1934 stormAug 2835 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 1
1934Unnamed 1934 stormJul 2572 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 1
1933Unnamed 1933 stormJul 2324 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1932Unnamed 1932 stormAug 1411 miCategory 3 (110 mph)Category 4
1929Unnamed 1929 stormJun 2867 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 1
1921Unnamed 1921 stormJun 2214 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 1
1915Unnamed 1915 stormAug 1727 miCategory 2 (109 mph)Category 4
1909Unnamed 1909 stormJul 21overheadCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 3
1901Unnamed 1901 stormJul 1036 miTropical storm (51 mph)Tropical storm
1900Unnamed 1900 stormSep 928 miCategory 3 (125 mph)Category 4
1899Unnamed 1899 stormJun 2737 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1898Unnamed 1898 stormSep 2859 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1895Unnamed 1895 stormOct 744 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1891Unnamed 1891 stormJul 516 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 1
1888Unnamed 1888 stormJul 57 miTropical storm (53 mph)Tropical storm
1888Unnamed 1888 stormJun 1716 miTropical storm (64 mph)Category 1
1886Unnamed 1886 stormJun 1459 miCategory 1 (84 mph)Category 2
1880Unnamed 1880 stormJun 2421 miTropical storm (45 mph)Tropical storm
1875Unnamed 1875 stormSep 1770 miTropical storm (60 mph)Category 3
1874Unnamed 1874 stormJul 448 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1871Unnamed 1871 stormJun 944 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1871Unnamed 1871 stormJun 432 miTropical storm (53 mph)Tropical storm
1867Unnamed 1867 stormOct 367 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 2
1866Unnamed 1866 stormJul 1540 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 2
1863Unnamed 1863 stormSep 2926 miTropical storm (69 mph)Tropical storm
1854Unnamed 1854 stormSep 19overheadCategory 1 (90 mph)Category 2
1851Unnamed 1851 stormJun 2573 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 1

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Sweeny: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Sweeny

By decade

  • 2020s3
  • 2010s17
  • 2000s16
  • 1990s20
  • 1980s11
  • 1970s9
  • 1960s12(2 EF3+)
  • 1950s3
Strongest tornadoes near Sweeny, Texas
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Apr 11, 1969F318 mi2 mi0 / 13
Apr 18, 1966F316 mi2 mi0 / 0
Oct 23, 1970F220 mi1.5 mi0 / 0
Oct 23, 1970F224 mi1.2 mi0 / 0
Sep 20, 1967F218 mi13.8 mi0 / 0
Sep 11, 1961F212 mi0.4 mi0 / 0
Dec 2, 1953F222 mi1.5 mi0 / 0
Aug 25, 2017EF119 mi2.18 mi0 / 0
Feb 14, 2017EF110 mi1.72 mi0 / 6
Oct 31, 2015EF117 mi1.2 mi0 / 0
Sep 7, 2002F125 mi0.2 mi0 / 3
Dec 12, 2001F15 mi1.5 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 91, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Sweeny

The Storm Prediction Center has 15 hail reports within 10 miles of Sweeny since 1986. Of these, 8 were 1 inch across or larger, and one reached 2 inches. The largest, 2.25 inches, fell on March 12, 2007. The most recent report is from May 13, 2016. April has the most reports, 5.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Sweeny

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Angleton Brazoria Airport, TX, 16 miles east of Sweeny at 25 feet. August is the warmest, with an average high of 93°F and low of 75°F; January is the coolest, at 65°F and 45°F. September is the wettest at 6.0 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 2.2 inches; the year adds up to 45.8 inches over 59 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 57% of the year's precipitation (25.9 of 45.8 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 61 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (20); a normal September there has highs of 89°F and 6.0 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 94 days a year, almost all from May to October. Lows fall below freezing on about 10 nights a year. That 45.8 inches is more than at 245 of the 312 Texas stations used on this site (79%). West Columbia, 7 miles northeast, has its own station (Angleton 2 W, TX): 53.5 inches a year, 7.7 more than here, and an August average high of 92°F against 93°F.

Sea level at the Freeport Harbor tide gauge, 27 miles from Sweeny, has risen 1.38 ± 0.12 inches per decade from 1972 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 13.8 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 82 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Angleton Brazoria Airport, TX
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"
Jan65454.25
Feb69492.24
Mar74543.14
Apr79602.43
May86684.35
Jun91733.85
Jul93753.97
Aug93754.25
Sep89716.07
Oct84624.45
Nov74533.65
Dec67473.75
Year806145.859

Averages for 1991–2020 at Angleton Brazoria Airport, TX (25 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Texas weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Sweeny

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 32 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Sweeny: 25 thunderstorm wind reports and 7 flash floods. None is recorded as killing or injuring anyone; the NWS estimated $2.8 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 81 mph, on April 17, 2015. July has had the most flash floods, 3 of 7. Of the 745 Texas cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 115 have had fewer than Sweeny.

  • July 1, 2010: flash flood 6 miles from the centre of Sweeny — $1.3 million damage.

  • October 16, 2006: flash flood 8 miles from the centre of Sweeny — $500,000 damage.

  • July 1, 2010: flash flood in Sweeny — $500,000 damage.

    NWS: “Heavy rainfall caused flooding of 30 to 35 homes in the town of Sweeny.”

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Sweeny's ZIP code 77480 have filed 363 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1979, and were paid $14.1 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Flooding in 2002: 145 claims (40% of all) and $3.0 million, then Hurricane Harvey in 2017 with 98 and Tropical Storm Claudette in 1979 with 17. The year with the most claims was 2017, with 99. 74% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 433 Texas cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 325 have fewer than Sweeny.

Flood insurance claims in Sweeny by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Flooding2002145$3.0 million
Hurricane Harvey201798$8.9 million
Tropical Storm Claudette197917$92,000

Brazoria County, which includes Sweeny, has been named in 34 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1973, 24 of them major disasters (by incident: 13 hurricanes, 7 floods, 6 severe storms, 2 biological emergencies). The latest major disaster declaration was Hurricane Beryl, on July 9, 2024. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Brazoria County a Relatively Moderate rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively High for hurricanes, tornadoes, inland flooding and lightning; Relatively Moderate for coastal flooding, strong wind and heat waves; Relatively Low for hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $161.5 million a year, the 15th highest of 254 Texas counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $78.2 million (48%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Sweeny in the notable storm records: Hurricane Ike (2008) · Tropical Storm Allison (2001)

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Sweeny