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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Bayamon, PR

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

65 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Bayamon, Puerto Rico since 1851, 32 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ernesto in 2024. Since 1950, 9 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 0 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
32

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
33

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
9

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
0

no recorded deaths

What the records show for Bayamon

The strongest storm to pass near Bayamon was Irma in 2017, a Category 5 hurricane with 173 mph winds when its centre passed 52 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was Irene in 2011, whose centre crossed the city. The record near Bayamon begins with an unnamed storm in 1852; the most recent system was Ernesto in 2024, a tropical storm 43 miles away. The 1930s and the 2010s were the busiest decades, with 6 systems each. Of the 65 systems, 14 have come since 2000. Bayamon has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 75% of the 86 Puerto Rico cities on this site. The highest rating among the 9 tornadoes within 25 miles is F1, reached 2 times; the most recent, on August 30, 1974, came within 14 miles. Of the 9, 2 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 6 have come since 2000. The most recent tornado was on March 16, 2023. Bayamon has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 56% of the 86 Puerto Rico cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 3 times since 2021, with stones up to 0.25 inches. Of the 86 Puerto Rico cities, 45% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Bayamon.

Compare Bayamon's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Bayamon

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Bayamon, Puerto Rico, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2024ErnestoAug 1443 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 2
2022FionaSep 1861 miCategory 1 (85 mph)Category 4
2021FredAug 1170 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2020LauraAug 2243 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 4
2019KarenSep 2453 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2019DorianAug 2858 miCategory 1 (84 mph)Category 5
2017MariaSep 2011 miCategory 4 (131 mph)Category 5
2017IrmaSep 652 miCategory 5 (173 mph)Category 5
2015ErikaAug 2867 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
2011IreneAug 22overheadCategory 1 (76 mph)Category 3
2007OlgaDec 118 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2004JeanneSep 1518 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
2001DeanAug 2250 miTropical storm (56 mph)Tropical storm
2000DebbyAug 2244 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 1
1999JoseOct 2170 miTropical storm (61 mph)Category 2
1998GeorgesSep 2113 miCategory 2 (106 mph)Category 4
1996HortenseSep 1053 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 4
1996BerthaJul 861 miCategory 1 (90 mph)Category 3
1995MarilynSep 1649 miCategory 2 (109 mph)Category 3
1989HugoSep 1824 miCategory 3 (124 mph)Category 5
1984KlausNov 735 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
1981GertSep 8overheadTropical storm (54 mph)Category 2
1979FredericSep 419 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 4
1975EloiseSep 1651 miTropical storm (43 mph)Category 3
1956BetsyAug 1217 miCategory 2 (97 mph)Category 3
1955HildaSep 1257 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1953DollySep 817 miTropical storm (39 mph)Category 1
1950BakerAug 2338 miTropical storm (39 mph)Category 2
1949Unnamed 1949 stormSep 339 miTropical storm (44 mph)Category 3
1943Unnamed 1943 stormAug 1468 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1940Unnamed 1940 stormAug 548 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1938Unnamed 1938 stormAug 849 miTropical storm (59 mph)Tropical storm
1933Unnamed 1933 stormJul 2648 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 1
1932Unnamed 1932 stormSep 2712 miCategory 3 (115 mph)Category 4
1931Unnamed 1931 stormSep 119 miCategory 1 (83 mph)Category 2
1931Unnamed 1931 stormAug 1751 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1930Unnamed 1930 stormSep 273 miCategory 3 (115 mph)Category 4
1928Unnamed 1928 stormSep 1317 miCategory 4 (153 mph)Category 5
1928Unnamed 1928 stormAug 354 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 2
1926Unnamed 1926 stormJul 2360 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 4
1924Unnamed 1924 stormAug 2966 miCategory 2 (109 mph)Category 2
1924Unnamed 1924 stormAug 1951 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1919Unnamed 1919 stormSep 348 miTropical storm (49 mph)Category 4
1916Unnamed 1916 stormAug 2218 miCategory 1 (91 mph)Category 2
1916Unnamed 1916 stormJul 139 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 2
1910Unnamed 1910 stormSep 759 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 2
1909Unnamed 1909 stormAug 2267 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 3
1908Unnamed 1908 stormSep 1060 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1901Unnamed 1901 stormSep 125 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1901Unnamed 1901 stormJul 761 miTropical storm (64 mph)Category 1
1900Unnamed 1900 stormAug 3162 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 4
1899Unnamed 1899 stormAug 823 miCategory 4 (136 mph)Category 4
1898Unnamed 1898 stormOct 2867 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1896Unnamed 1896 stormSep 143 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 3
1894Unnamed 1894 stormOct 1467 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 4
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 1716 miCategory 3 (112 mph)Category 3
1889Unnamed 1889 stormSep 364 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 2
1887Unnamed 1887 stormOct 1071 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 1
1879Unnamed 1879 stormAug 1465 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1878Unnamed 1878 stormNov 2830 miTropical storm (69 mph)Tropical storm
1876Unnamed 1876 stormSep 1317 miCategory 2 (100 mph)Category 3
1871Unnamed 1871 stormAug 2259 miCategory 3 (115 mph)Category 3
1867Unnamed 1867 stormOct 294 miCategory 2 (97 mph)Category 3
1852Unnamed 1852 stormSep 2453 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 1
1852Unnamed 1852 stormSep 539 miCategory 1 (77 mph)Category 1

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Bayamon: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Bayamon

By decade

  • 2020s1
  • 2010s3
  • 2000s2
  • 1990s1
  • 1970s1
  • 1960s1
Strongest tornadoes near Bayamon, Puerto Rico
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Aug 30, 1974F114 mi2 mi0 / 0
May 5, 1969F17 mi1.5 mi0 / 1
Mar 16, 2023EF023 mi0.25 mi0 / 0
Sep 30, 2019EF03 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Mar 26, 2017EF09 mi0.43 mi0 / 0
Nov 18, 2016EF021 mi0.62 mi0 / 0
Aug 25, 2000F018 mi1 mi0 / 0
Feb 23, 2000F07 mi0.2 mi0 / 0
May 1, 1995F05 mi—0 / 0

The strongest 9 of 9, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Bayamon

The Storm Prediction Center has 3 hail reports within 10 miles of Bayamon since 2021. None of them reached 1 inch. The largest size, 0.25 inches, was reported on 3 days, most recently October 18, 2025. The most recent report is from October 18, 2025.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Bayamon

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Trujillo Alto 2 SSW, PR RQ, 10 miles east of Bayamon at 115 feet. September is the warmest, with an average high of 90°F and low of 73°F; January is the coolest, at 83°F and 67°F. September is the wettest at 8.5 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 3.3 inches; the year adds up to 72.9 inches over 118 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 59% of the year's precipitation (43.1 of 72.9 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 65 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (28); a normal September there has highs of 90°F and 8.5 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 129 days a year, almost all from March to November. A night below freezing comes less than once a year on average. That 72.9 inches is more than at 16 of the 21 Puerto Rico stations used on this site (76%). Toa Alta, 4 miles west, has its own station (Dorado 2 WNW, PR RQ): 66.0 inches a year, 6.9 less than here, and a September average high of 87°F against 90°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station San Juan, La Puntilla, San Juan Bay, PR, 7 miles northeast, averaged 86°F in September and 80°F in February over 2021–2025. Sea level at the San Juan tide gauge, 7 miles from Bayamon, has risen 0.85 ± 0.06 inches per decade from 1962 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 8.5 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 45 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Trujillo Alto 2 SSW, PR RQ
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Water °F
Jan83675.01181
Feb84673.3780
Mar85673.7781
Apr86695.9882
May88716.91083
Jun89724.5884
Jul89737.11185
Aug89737.51186
Sep90738.51186
Oct89727.61186
Nov87717.91285
Dec84685.01182
Year877072.911883

Averages for 1991–2020 at Trujillo Alto 2 SSW, PR RQ (115 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station San Juan, La Puntilla, San Juan Bay, PR, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Bayamon

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 885 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Bayamon: 406 flash floods, 350 floods, 77 heavy rain events, 46 thunderstorm wind reports and 6 lightning strikes. They killed 13 people and injured 3, and the NWS estimated $5.75 billion in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 58 mph, on June 22, 2015. May has had the most flash floods, 83 of 406. Of the 86 Puerto Rico cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 82 have had fewer than Bayamon.

  • September 20, 2017: flash flood 5 miles from the centre of Bayamon — 9 killed, $2.50 billion damage.

  • May 3, 2025: thunderstorm wind 6 miles from the centre of Bayamon — 1 killed, 1 injured, $25,000 damage.

  • April 28, 2025: flash flood 8 miles from the centre of Bayamon — 1 killed, $25,000 damage.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Bayamon's 5 ZIP codes have filed 341 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1979, and were paid $2.3 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Hortense in 1996: 139 claims (41% of all) and $1.4 million, then Hurricane Georges in 1998 with 63 and Flooding in 1992 with 18. 72% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 72 Puerto Rico cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 55 have fewer than Bayamon.

Flood insurance claims in Bayamon by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Hurricane Hortense1996139$1.4 million
Hurricane Georges199863$46,000
Flooding199218$58,000
Hurricane Maria201711$236,000

Bayamón Municipio, which includes Bayamon, has been named in 25 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1970, 14 of them major disasters (by incident: 14 hurricanes, 4 severe storms, 3 floods, 2 biological emergencies). The latest major disaster declaration was Hurricane Fiona, on September 21, 2022.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Bayamon