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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Catano, PR

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

64 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Catano, Puerto Rico since 1851, 31 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Ernesto in 2024. Since 1950, 9 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 0 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
31

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
33

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
9

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
0

no recorded deaths

What the records show for Catano

The strongest storm to pass near Catano was Irma in 2017, a Category 5 hurricane with 173 mph winds when its centre passed 47 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1931, whose centre came within 4 miles. The record near Catano begins with an unnamed storm in 1852; the most recent system was Ernesto in 2024, a tropical storm 38 miles away. The busiest decade was the 2010s, with 6 systems, 4 of them at hurricane strength. Of the 64 systems, 14 have come since 2000. Catano has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 62% of the 86 Puerto Rico cities on this site. The highest rating among the 9 tornadoes within 25 miles is F1, reached 2 times; the most recent, on August 30, 1974, came within 16 miles. Of the 9, 2 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 6 have come since 2000. The most recent tornado was on March 16, 2023. Catano has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 56% of the 86 Puerto Rico cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 2 times since 2021, with stones up to 0.25 inches. Of the 86 Puerto Rico cities, 60% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Catano.

Compare Catano's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Catano

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Catano, Puerto Rico, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2024ErnestoAug 1438 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 2
2022FionaSep 1866 miCategory 1 (85 mph)Category 4
2021FredAug 1175 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2020LauraAug 2248 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 4
2019KarenSep 2454 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2019DorianAug 2854 miCategory 1 (84 mph)Category 5
2017MariaSep 2016 miCategory 4 (131 mph)Category 5
2017IrmaSep 647 miCategory 5 (173 mph)Category 5
2015ErikaAug 2872 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
2011IreneAug 225 miCategory 1 (76 mph)Category 3
2007OlgaDec 114 miTropical storm (45 mph)Tropical storm
2004JeanneSep 1523 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
2001DeanAug 2246 miTropical storm (56 mph)Tropical storm
2000DebbyAug 2239 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 1
1999JoseOct 2165 miTropical storm (61 mph)Category 2
1998GeorgesSep 2118 miCategory 2 (106 mph)Category 4
1996HortenseSep 1058 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 4
1996BerthaJul 856 miCategory 1 (90 mph)Category 3
1995MarilynSep 1644 miCategory 2 (109 mph)Category 3
1989HugoSep 1819 miCategory 3 (124 mph)Category 5
1984KlausNov 737 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
1981GertSep 85 miTropical storm (54 mph)Category 2
1979FredericSep 423 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 4
1975EloiseSep 1646 miTropical storm (43 mph)Category 3
1956BetsyAug 1222 miCategory 2 (96 mph)Category 3
1955HildaSep 1253 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1953DollySep 812 miTropical storm (39 mph)Category 1
1950BakerAug 2343 miTropical storm (39 mph)Category 2
1949Unnamed 1949 stormSep 334 miTropical storm (44 mph)Category 3
1943Unnamed 1943 stormAug 1463 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1940Unnamed 1940 stormAug 543 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1938Unnamed 1938 stormAug 844 miTropical storm (59 mph)Tropical storm
1933Unnamed 1933 stormJul 2643 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 1
1932Unnamed 1932 stormSep 2717 miCategory 3 (115 mph)Category 4
1931Unnamed 1931 stormSep 114 miCategory 1 (83 mph)Category 2
1931Unnamed 1931 stormAug 1746 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1928Unnamed 1928 stormSep 1322 miCategory 4 (153 mph)Category 5
1928Unnamed 1928 stormAug 350 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 2
1926Unnamed 1926 stormJul 2365 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 4
1924Unnamed 1924 stormAug 2962 miCategory 2 (109 mph)Category 2
1924Unnamed 1924 stormAug 1947 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1919Unnamed 1919 stormSep 353 miTropical storm (49 mph)Category 4
1916Unnamed 1916 stormAug 2223 miCategory 1 (91 mph)Category 2
1916Unnamed 1916 stormJul 135 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 2
1910Unnamed 1910 stormSep 764 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 2
1909Unnamed 1909 stormAug 2272 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 3
1908Unnamed 1908 stormSep 1055 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1901Unnamed 1901 stormSep 12overheadTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1901Unnamed 1901 stormJul 766 miTropical storm (64 mph)Category 1
1900Unnamed 1900 stormAug 3166 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 4
1899Unnamed 1899 stormAug 828 miCategory 4 (136 mph)Category 4
1898Unnamed 1898 stormOct 2872 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1896Unnamed 1896 stormSep 148 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 3
1894Unnamed 1894 stormOct 1463 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 4
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 1721 miCategory 3 (112 mph)Category 3
1889Unnamed 1889 stormSep 359 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 2
1887Unnamed 1887 stormOct 1066 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 1
1879Unnamed 1879 stormAug 1460 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1878Unnamed 1878 stormNov 2835 miTropical storm (69 mph)Tropical storm
1876Unnamed 1876 stormSep 1322 miCategory 2 (101 mph)Category 3
1871Unnamed 1871 stormAug 2254 miCategory 3 (115 mph)Category 3
1867Unnamed 1867 stormOct 298 miCategory 2 (97 mph)Category 3
1852Unnamed 1852 stormSep 2448 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 1
1852Unnamed 1852 stormSep 544 miCategory 1 (76 mph)Category 1

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Catano: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Catano

By decade

  • 2020s1
  • 2010s3
  • 2000s2
  • 1990s1
  • 1970s1
  • 1960s1
Strongest tornadoes near Catano, Puerto Rico
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Aug 30, 1974F116 mi2 mi0 / 0
May 5, 1969F110 mi1.5 mi0 / 1
Mar 16, 2023EF025 mi0.25 mi0 / 0
Sep 30, 2019EF02 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Mar 26, 2017EF08 mi0.43 mi0 / 0
Nov 18, 2016EF023 mi0.62 mi0 / 0
Aug 25, 2000F023 mi1 mi0 / 0
Feb 23, 2000F06 mi0.2 mi0 / 0
May 1, 1995F03 mi—0 / 0

The strongest 9 of 9, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Catano

The Storm Prediction Center has 2 hail reports within 10 miles of Catano since 2021. None of them reached 1 inch. The largest size, 0.25 inches, was reported on 2 days, most recently October 18, 2025. The most recent report is from October 18, 2025.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Catano

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is San Juan L M Marin Airport, PR RQ, 8 miles east of Catano at 9 feet. August is the warmest, with an average high of 89°F and low of 78°F; January is the coolest, at 83°F and 72°F. November is the wettest at 7.4 inches of precipitation on average and March the driest at 2.2 inches; the year adds up to 60.0 inches over 112 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 60% of the year's precipitation (36.1 of 60.0 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 64 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (27); a normal September there has highs of 89°F and 6.5 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 72 days a year, almost all from March to November. A night below freezing comes less than once a year on average. That 60.0 inches is more than at 7 of the 21 Puerto Rico stations used on this site (33%). Toa Baja, 4 miles west, has its own station (Dorado 2 WNW, PR RQ): 66.0 inches a year, 6.0 more than here, and an August average high of 88°F against 89°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station San Juan, La Puntilla, San Juan Bay, PR, 2 miles northeast, averaged 86°F in September and 80°F in February over 2021–2025. Sea level at the San Juan tide gauge, 2 miles from Catano, has risen 0.85 ± 0.06 inches per decade from 1962 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 8.5 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 45 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at San Juan L M Marin Airport, PR RQ
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Water °F
Jan83724.11081
Feb84722.6780
Mar85722.2581
Apr86744.6882
May87765.5983
Jun89774.7884
Jul89786.01185
Aug89786.31186
Sep89786.51186
Oct89775.21186
Nov86757.41285
Dec84734.91182
Year877560.011283

Averages for 1991–2020 at San Juan L M Marin Airport, PR RQ (9 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station San Juan, La Puntilla, San Juan Bay, PR, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Catano

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 882 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Catano: 392 flash floods, 367 floods, 75 heavy rain events, 43 thunderstorm wind reports and 5 lightning strikes. They killed 11 people and injured 3, and the NWS estimated $4.00 billion in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 58 mph, on June 22, 2015. May has had the most flash floods, 75 of 392. Of the 86 Puerto Rico cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 80 have had fewer than Catano.

  • September 20, 2017: flash flood 2 miles from the centre of Catano — 9 killed, $2.50 billion damage.

    NWS: “Rio de la Plata went out of its banks producing catastrophic flooding across Toa Baja municipality. Nine people were confirmed dead due to flooding water associated with the river.”

  • May 3, 2025: thunderstorm wind 8 miles from the centre of Catano — 1 killed, 1 injured, $25,000 damage.

  • September 18, 2022: flash flood 8 miles from the centre of Catano — 1 killed, $20,000 damage.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Catano's ZIP code 00962 have filed 228 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1989, and were paid $1.5 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Georges in 1998: 113 claims (50% of all) and $204,000, then Hurricane Hortense in 1996 with 33 and Hurricane Maria in 2017 with 12. 79% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 72 Puerto Rico cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 50 have fewer than Catano.

Flood insurance claims in Catano by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Hurricane Georges1998113$204,000
Hurricane Hortense199633$163,000
Hurricane Maria201712$659,000
Tropical Storm Jeanne200412$11,000

Cataño Municipio, which includes Catano, has been named in 24 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1970, 13 of them major disasters (by incident: 14 hurricanes, 3 floods, 3 severe storms, 2 biological emergencies). The latest major disaster declaration was Hurricane Fiona, on September 21, 2022.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Catano in the notable storm records: Hurricane Irma (2017)

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Catano