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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Johns Island, SC

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

109 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Johns Island, South Carolina since 1851, 30 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Debby in 2024. Since 1950, 76 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 1 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
30

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
79

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
76

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
1

1 deaths in all

What the records show for Johns Island

The strongest storm to pass near Johns Island was Hugo in 1989, a Category 4 hurricane with 136 mph winds when its centre passed 17 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1874, whose centre came within 1 mile. The record near Johns Island begins with an unnamed storm in 1852; the most recent system was Debby in 2024, a tropical storm 34 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1880s, with 9 systems, one of them at hurricane strength. Of the 109 systems, 22 have come since 2000. Johns Island has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 92% of the 246 South Carolina cities on this site. The strongest of the 76 tornadoes within 25 miles was an F3 on September 11, 1960; its path came within 8 miles. The deadliest, an F2 on May 10, 1998, killed 1 person. Of the 76, 4 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 50 have come since 2000. September has had the most tornadoes, 17. The most recent tornado was on September 27, 2024. Of the 246 South Carolina cities, 61% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Johns Island. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 135 times since 1962, with stones up to 2.5 inches (tennis ball size). Johns Island has more hail reports within 10 miles than 86% of the 246 South Carolina cities.

Compare Johns Island's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Johns Island

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Johns Island, South Carolina, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2024DebbyAug 834 miTropical storm (47 mph)Category 1
2023IdaliaAug 3119 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
2022IanSep 3055 miCategory 1 (82 mph)Category 5
2022ColinJul 24 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2021DannyJun 2835 miTropical storm (41 mph)Tropical storm
2020EtaNov 1355 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 4
2020IsaiasAug 353 miCategory 1 (89 mph)Category 1
2020BerthaMay 2726 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
2019DorianSep 564 miCategory 3 (113 mph)Category 5
2018FlorenceSep 1561 miTropical storm (53 mph)Category 4
2016MatthewOct 817 miCategory 1 (91 mph)Category 5
2016JuliaSep 1556 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2016HermineSep 220 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
2016ColinJun 733 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
2013AndreaJun 731 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2012BerylMay 3012 miTropical storm (41 mph)Tropical storm
2008HannaSep 663 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
2007BarryJun 31 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2006ErnestoAug 3172 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
2004GastonAug 2934 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 1
2004CharleyAug 1431 miCategory 1 (77 mph)Category 4
2002KyleOct 1113 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1999IreneOct 1772 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 2
1998EarlSep 441 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1996JosephineOct 812 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1995AllisonJun 647 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1989HugoSep 2217 miCategory 4 (136 mph)Category 5
1988ChrisAug 2857 miTropical storm (43 mph)Tropical storm
1985KateNov 2231 miTropical storm (55 mph)Category 3
1985BobJul 2532 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 1
1984IsidoreSep 2957 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1982Unnamed 1982 stormJun 1849 miTropical storm (69 mph)Tropical storm
1981DennisAug 1930 miTropical storm (53 mph)Category 1
1979DavidSep 556 miTropical storm (70 mph)Category 5
1976Unnamed 1976 stormSep 1524 miTropical storm (41 mph)Tropical storm
1976DottieAug 205 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1976Unnamed 1976 stormMay 2457 miTropical storm (47 mph)Tropical storm
1975HallieOct 2661 miTropical storm (41 mph)Tropical storm
1972Unnamed 1972 stormJul 1169 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1970AlmaMay 2655 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1966AlmaJun 1017 miTropical storm (54 mph)Category 3
1964DoraSep 1326 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 4
1963GinnyOct 2569 miCategory 1 (90 mph)Category 2
1960DonnaSep 1173 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 4
1960BrendaJul 299 miTropical storm (68 mph)Tropical storm
1959GracieSep 2924 miCategory 4 (132 mph)Category 4
1959CindyJul 934 miTropical storm (71 mph)Category 1
1957Unnamed 1957 stormJun 942 miTropical storm (41 mph)Category 1
1956Unnamed 1956 stormOct 1774 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1956FlossySep 2647 miTropical storm (51 mph)Category 1
1954Unnamed 1954 stormJul 1039 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1952AbleAug 3137 miCategory 1 (87 mph)Category 2
1947Unnamed 1947 stormOct 1570 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 2
1947Unnamed 1947 stormSep 2440 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1946Unnamed 1946 stormJul 569 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1945Unnamed 1945 stormSep 1729 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 4
1944Unnamed 1944 stormOct 2044 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1941Unnamed 1941 stormOct 819 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 3
1940Unnamed 1940 stormAug 1144 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 2
1932Unnamed 1932 stormSep 1551 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1928Unnamed 1928 stormSep 182 miCategory 1 (83 mph)Category 5
1927Unnamed 1927 stormOct 322 miTropical storm (56 mph)Tropical storm
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 3038 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 1
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 1614 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1923Unnamed 1923 stormJun 2750 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1916Unnamed 1916 stormJul 1436 miCategory 2 (102 mph)Category 3
1916Unnamed 1916 stormMay 164 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1913Unnamed 1913 stormOct 837 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
1911Unnamed 1911 stormAug 2844 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 2
1910Unnamed 1910 stormOct 1913 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 4
1908Unnamed 1908 stormOct 2351 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1907Unnamed 1907 stormSep 2923 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1907Unnamed 1907 stormJun 2918 miTropical storm (61 mph)Tropical storm
1906Unnamed 1906 stormOct 2057 miCategory 1 (76 mph)Category 3
1906Unnamed 1906 stormSep 1756 miTropical storm (71 mph)Category 1
1904Unnamed 1904 stormSep 1458 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 1
1901Unnamed 1901 stormSep 1839 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1900Unnamed 1900 stormOct 1257 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1899Unnamed 1899 stormOct 3168 miCategory 2 (109 mph)Category 2
1898Unnamed 1898 stormAug 3160 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 1
1896Unnamed 1896 stormSep 2943 miCategory 1 (94 mph)Category 3
1894Unnamed 1894 stormOct 923 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1894Unnamed 1894 stormSep 2720 miCategory 1 (83 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormOct 1324 miCategory 3 (121 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormAug 2863 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormJun 167 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 1
1889Unnamed 1889 stormJun 1875 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1888Unnamed 1888 stormOct 1144 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 2
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 1065 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1886Unnamed 1886 stormJul 163 miTropical storm (55 mph)Category 2
1885Unnamed 1885 stormAug 3166 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1885Unnamed 1885 stormAug 255 miCategory 2 (102 mph)Category 2
1884Unnamed 1884 stormSep 1246 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1882Unnamed 1882 stormOct 1226 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 4
1880Unnamed 1880 stormSep 939 miTropical storm (72 mph)Category 1
1878Unnamed 1878 stormOct 1155 miTropical storm (51 mph)Category 1
1878Unnamed 1878 stormSep 1216 miCategory 1 (89 mph)Category 2
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 281 miCategory 1 (91 mph)Category 1
1873Unnamed 1873 stormSep 202 miTropical storm (60 mph)Category 1
1871Unnamed 1871 stormOct 611 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1871Unnamed 1871 stormAug 2816 miTropical storm (45 mph)Category 3
1871Unnamed 1871 stormAug 1937 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1868Unnamed 1868 stormOct 545 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1867Unnamed 1867 stormJun 2219 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 1
1860Unnamed 1860 stormAug 1450 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 3
1856Unnamed 1856 stormSep 162 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 3
1853Unnamed 1853 stormOct 2158 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 2
1852Unnamed 1852 stormOct 1051 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1852Unnamed 1852 stormAug 2857 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Johns Island: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Johns Island

By decade

  • 2020s19
  • 2010s7
  • 2000s24
  • 1990s3
  • 1980s4
  • 1970s7
  • 1960s10(1 EF3+)
  • 1950s2
Strongest tornadoes near Johns Island, South Carolina
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Sep 11, 1960F38 mi8.8 mi0 / 10
May 10, 1998F218 mi10.5 mi1 / 7
Apr 13, 2020EF221 mi1.16 mi0 / 0
Sep 24, 2015EF22 mi6.85 mi0 / 0
May 11, 2008EF22 mi12 mi0 / 0
Aug 29, 1964F212 mi1 mi0 / 2
Sep 27, 2024EF18 mi2.49 mi0 / 0
Aug 5, 2024EF118 mi0.71 mi0 / 0
Aug 5, 2024EF122 mi0.56 mi0 / 0
Aug 5, 2024EF119 mi2.89 mi0 / 0
Jul 8, 2021EF125 mi0.82 mi0 / 0
Jul 7, 2021EF116 mi1.12 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 76, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Johns Island

The Storm Prediction Center has 135 hail reports within 10 miles of Johns Island since 1962, made on 52 separate days. Of these, 72 were 1 inch across or larger, and one reached 2 inches. The largest, 2.5 inches (tennis ball size), fell on June 26, 2013. The most recent report is from May 17, 2023. April and June have the most reports, 36 each.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Johns Island

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Charleston City, SC, 10 miles northeast of Johns Island at 10 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 88°F and low of 77°F; January is the coolest, at 58°F and 44°F. August is the wettest at 6.1 inches of precipitation on average and November the driest at 2.3 inches; the year adds up to 44.5 inches over 65 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 62% of the year's precipitation (27.8 of 44.5 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 109 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (34); a normal September there has highs of 83°F and 5.3 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 25 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 6 nights a year. That 44.5 inches is more than at 9 of the 78 South Carolina stations used on this site (12%). Wadmalaw Island, 7 miles southwest, has its own station (Edisto Is Middleton Plantation, SC): 52.1 inches a year, 7.6 more than here, and a July average high of 90°F against 88°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Charleston, SC, 10 miles northeast, averaged 86°F in July and 54°F in January over 2021–2025. It averaged 80°F or warmer from June to September. Sea level at the Charleston tide gauge, 10 miles from Johns Island, has risen 1.38 ± 0.04 inches per decade from 1901 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 13.8 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 82 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Charleston City, SC
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Water °F
Jan58442.6554
Feb60462.6554
Mar66523.0561
Apr72603.0568
May79682.6476
Jun84744.9782
Jul88775.1886
Aug86776.1884
Sep83735.3681
Oct76634.1573
Nov67532.3465
Dec61472.9557
Year736144.56570

Averages for 1991–2020 at Charleston City, SC (10 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Charleston, SC, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

South Carolina weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Johns Island

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 394 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Johns Island: 212 thunderstorm wind reports, 154 flash floods, 21 lightning strikes, 4 floods and 3 heavy rain events. They killed 0 people and injured 2, and the NWS estimated $11.6 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 96 mph, on April 5, 2022. August has had the most flash floods, 58 of 154. Of the 241 South Carolina cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 231 have had fewer than Johns Island.

  • June 14, 2009: lightning strike 7 miles from the centre of Johns Island — 1 injured.

  • July 12, 2010: lightning strike 10 miles from the centre of Johns Island — 1 injured.

  • August 28, 2012: flash flood 10 miles from the centre of Johns Island — $750,000 damage.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Johns Island's ZIP code 29455 have filed 1,029 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1979, and were paid $4.2 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Hugo in 1989: 418 claims (41% of all) and $292,000, then October severe storms in 2015 with 165 and Hurricane Irma in 2017 with 148. 91% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 110 South Carolina cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 98 have fewer than Johns Island.

Flood insurance claims in Johns Island by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Hurricane Hugo1989418$292,000
October severe storms2015165$1.3 million
Hurricane Irma2017148$1.2 million
Hurricane Matthew2016115$951,000
Hurricane Floyd199928$4,250
December Nor'easter202324$62,000

Charleston County, which includes Johns Island, has been named in 27 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1977, 12 of them major disasters (by incident: 16 hurricanes, 3 severe storms, 2 biological emergencies, 2 tropical storms). The latest major disaster declaration was Hurricane Ian, on November 21, 2022. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Charleston County a Relatively High rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Very High for hurricanes and coastal flooding; Relatively High for lightning; Relatively Moderate for tornadoes, inland flooding, strong wind and heat waves; Relatively Low for hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $499.8 million a year, the highest of 46 South Carolina counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $281.3 million (56%), is from hurricanes.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Johns Island