Skip to content

NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Sullivans Island, SC

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

114 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Sullivans Island, South Carolina since 1851, 36 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Chantal in 2025. Since 1950, 66 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 1 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
36

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
78

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
66

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
1

1 deaths in all

What the records show for Sullivans Island

The strongest storm to pass near Sullivans Island was Helene in 1958, a Category 4 hurricane with 150 mph winds when its centre passed 72 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was Hugo in 1989, whose centre came within 3 miles. The record near Sullivans Island begins with an unnamed storm in 1852; the most recent system was Chantal in 2025, a tropical storm 62 miles away. Of the 114 systems, 24 have come since 2000. Sullivans Island has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 98% of the 246 South Carolina cities on this site. The strongest of the 66 tornadoes within 25 miles was an F3 on September 11, 1960; its path came within 1 mile. The deadliest, an F2 on May 10, 1998, killed 1 person. Of the 66, 15 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 42 have come since 2000. September has had the most tornadoes, 16. The most recent tornado was on September 27, 2024. Of the 246 South Carolina cities, 80% have more tornadoes within 25 miles than Sullivans Island. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 130 times since 1957, with stones up to 2.75 inches (baseball size). Sullivans Island has more hail reports within 10 miles than 83% of the 246 South Carolina cities.

Compare Sullivans Island's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Sullivans Island

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Sullivans Island, South Carolina, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2025ChantalJul 662 miTropical storm (55 mph)Tropical storm
2024DebbyAug 820 miTropical storm (48 mph)Category 1
2023IdaliaAug 3123 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
2022IanSep 3040 miCategory 1 (82 mph)Category 5
2022ColinJul 213 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2021DannyJun 2843 miTropical storm (43 mph)Tropical storm
2020EtaNov 1352 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 4
2020IsaiasAug 340 miCategory 1 (90 mph)Category 1
2020BerthaMay 2712 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
2019DorianSep 552 miCategory 3 (112 mph)Category 5
2018FlorenceSep 1558 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
2016MatthewOct 87 miCategory 1 (90 mph)Category 5
2016JuliaSep 1560 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2016HermineSep 226 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
2016ColinJun 726 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
2013AndreaJun 742 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2012BerylMay 3018 miTropical storm (43 mph)Tropical storm
2008HannaSep 649 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
2008CristobalJul 1965 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2007BarryJun 37 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2006ErnestoAug 3160 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
2004GastonAug 2919 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 1
2004CharleyAug 1418 miCategory 1 (78 mph)Category 4
2002KyleOct 115 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1999IreneOct 1762 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 2
1998EarlSep 449 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1996JosephineOct 821 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1995AllisonJun 652 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1989HugoSep 223 miCategory 4 (138 mph)Category 5
1988ChrisAug 2871 miTropical storm (43 mph)Tropical storm
1985KateNov 2235 miTropical storm (54 mph)Category 3
1985BobJul 2546 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 1
1984IsidoreSep 2950 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1982Unnamed 1982 stormJun 1840 miTropical storm (69 mph)Tropical storm
1981DennisAug 1921 miTropical storm (54 mph)Category 1
1979DavidSep 569 miTropical storm (70 mph)Category 5
1976Unnamed 1976 stormSep 1536 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1976DottieAug 209 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1976Unnamed 1976 stormMay 2452 miTropical storm (48 mph)Tropical storm
1975HallieOct 2653 miTropical storm (43 mph)Tropical storm
1972Unnamed 1972 stormJul 1155 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1970AlmaMay 2667 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1968GladysOct 1969 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 2
1967Unnamed 1967 stormJun 1775 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1966AlmaJun 1015 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 3
1964DoraSep 1331 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 4
1963GinnyOct 2564 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 2
1960DonnaSep 1163 miCategory 2 (99 mph)Category 4
1960BrendaJul 293 miTropical storm (69 mph)Tropical storm
1959GracieSep 2937 miCategory 4 (132 mph)Category 4
1959CindyJul 920 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 1
1958HeleneSep 2772 miCategory 4 (150 mph)Category 4
1957Unnamed 1957 stormJun 943 miTropical storm (43 mph)Category 1
1956Unnamed 1956 stormOct 1763 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1956FlossySep 2652 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
1954HazelOct 1566 miCategory 4 (132 mph)Category 4
1954Unnamed 1954 stormJul 1139 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1952AbleAug 3151 miCategory 1 (87 mph)Category 2
1947Unnamed 1947 stormSep 2450 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1946Unnamed 1946 stormJul 555 miTropical storm (39 mph)Category 1
1945Unnamed 1945 stormSep 1741 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 4
1945Unnamed 1945 stormJun 2565 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 2
1944Unnamed 1944 stormOct 2056 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1941Unnamed 1941 stormOct 815 miTropical storm (41 mph)Category 3
1940Unnamed 1940 stormAug 1152 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 2
1932Unnamed 1932 stormSep 1545 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1928Unnamed 1928 stormSep 1811 miCategory 1 (82 mph)Category 5
1927Unnamed 1927 stormOct 336 miTropical storm (56 mph)Tropical storm
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 3045 miTropical storm (64 mph)Category 1
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 1720 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1923Unnamed 1923 stormJun 2753 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1916Unnamed 1916 stormJul 1421 miCategory 2 (109 mph)Category 3
1916Unnamed 1916 stormMay 1614 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1913Unnamed 1913 stormOct 830 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1911Unnamed 1911 stormAug 2850 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 2
1910Unnamed 1910 stormOct 205 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 4
1908Unnamed 1908 stormOct 2339 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1907Unnamed 1907 stormSep 2921 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1907Unnamed 1907 stormJun 2911 miTropical storm (61 mph)Tropical storm
1906Unnamed 1906 stormOct 2054 miCategory 1 (78 mph)Category 3
1906Unnamed 1906 stormSep 1748 miCategory 1 (79 mph)Category 1
1904Unnamed 1904 stormSep 1443 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 1
1901Unnamed 1901 stormSep 1841 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1900Unnamed 1900 stormOct 1249 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1899Unnamed 1899 stormOct 3154 miCategory 2 (109 mph)Category 2
1898Unnamed 1898 stormAug 3172 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 1
1896Unnamed 1896 stormSep 2954 miCategory 1 (93 mph)Category 3
1894Unnamed 1894 stormOct 930 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1894Unnamed 1894 stormSep 2730 miCategory 1 (79 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormOct 1312 miCategory 3 (121 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormJun 1615 miTropical storm (56 mph)Category 1
1889Unnamed 1889 stormJun 1867 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1888Unnamed 1888 stormOct 1135 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 2
1886Unnamed 1886 stormJul 170 miTropical storm (54 mph)Category 2
1885Unnamed 1885 stormAug 3164 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1885Unnamed 1885 stormAug 254 miCategory 2 (101 mph)Category 2
1884Unnamed 1884 stormSep 1241 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1883Unnamed 1883 stormSep 1172 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 3
1882Unnamed 1882 stormOct 1219 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 4
1880Unnamed 1880 stormSep 932 miCategory 1 (74 mph)Category 1
1878Unnamed 1878 stormOct 1151 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
1878Unnamed 1878 stormSep 1229 miCategory 1 (87 mph)Category 2
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 289 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 1
1873Unnamed 1873 stormSep 20overheadTropical storm (61 mph)Category 1
1871Unnamed 1871 stormOct 67 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1871Unnamed 1871 stormAug 2917 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1871Unnamed 1871 stormAug 1935 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1868Unnamed 1868 stormOct 540 miTropical storm (47 mph)Category 1
1867Unnamed 1867 stormJun 226 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 1
1860Unnamed 1860 stormAug 1453 miTropical storm (55 mph)Category 3
1856Unnamed 1856 stormSep 166 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 3
1853Unnamed 1853 stormOct 2252 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 2
1852Unnamed 1852 stormOct 1057 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1852Unnamed 1852 stormAug 2856 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Sullivans Island: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Sullivans Island

By decade

  • 2020s15
  • 2010s7
  • 2000s20
  • 1990s5
  • 1980s3
  • 1970s4
  • 1960s10(1 EF3+)
  • 1950s2
Strongest tornadoes near Sullivans Island, South Carolina
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Sep 11, 1960F31 mi8.8 mi0 / 10
May 10, 1998F219 mi10.5 mi1 / 7
Sep 24, 2015EF213 mi6.85 mi0 / 0
May 11, 2008EF212 mi12 mi0 / 0
Aug 29, 1964F24 mi1 mi0 / 2
Sep 27, 2024EF122 mi2.49 mi0 / 0
Aug 5, 2024EF14 mi0.71 mi0 / 0
Aug 30, 2023EF124 mi1.88 mi0 / 0
Jul 8, 2021EF112 mi0.82 mi0 / 0
May 20, 2020EF116 mi0.77 mi0 / 0
Apr 13, 2020EF119 mi0.3 mi0 / 0
Apr 13, 2020EF123 mi1.25 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 66, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Sullivans Island

The Storm Prediction Center has 130 hail reports within 10 miles of Sullivans Island since 1957, made on 58 separate days. Of these, 71 were 1 inch across or larger, and 2 reached 2 inches. The largest, 2.75 inches (baseball size), fell on May 10, 2011. The most recent report is from May 17, 2023. May has the most reports, 55.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Sullivans Island

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Sullivans Is, SC, 1 mile west of Sullivans Island at 5 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 91°F and low of 73°F; January is the coolest, at 59°F and 37°F. August is the wettest at 6.7 inches of precipitation on average and November the driest at 3.0 inches; the year adds up to 51.6 inches. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 59% of the year's precipitation (30.5 of 51.6 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 114 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (35); a normal September there has highs of 86°F and 5.5 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 55 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 18 nights a year. That 51.6 inches is more than at 59 of the 78 South Carolina stations used on this site (76%). Charleston, 9 miles west, has its own station (Charleston City, SC): 44.5 inches a year, 7.1 less than here, and a July average high of 88°F against 91°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Charleston, SC, 5 miles west, averaged 86°F in July and 54°F in January over 2021–2025. It averaged 80°F or warmer from June to September. Sea level at the Charleston tide gauge, 5 miles from Sullivans Island, has risen 1.38 ± 0.04 inches per decade from 1901 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 13.8 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 82 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Sullivans Is, SC
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inWater °F
Jan59373.854
Feb61393.354
Mar67453.561
Apr75543.668
May82633.376
Jun88705.482
Jul91736.086
Aug90726.784
Sep86685.581
Oct78583.973
Nov69473.065
Dec62403.657
Year765551.670

Averages for 1991–2020 at Sullivans Is, SC (5 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Charleston, SC, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

South Carolina weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Sullivans Island

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 389 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Sullivans Island: 193 flash floods, 166 thunderstorm wind reports, 23 lightning strikes, 4 floods and 3 heavy rain events. They killed 1 person and injured 8, and the NWS estimated $10.4 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 82 mph, on May 9, 1997. August has had the most flash floods, 73 of 193. Of the 241 South Carolina cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 232 have had fewer than Sullivans Island.

  • December 17, 2023: flash flood 5 miles from the centre of Sullivans Island — 1 killed.

  • July 16, 2017: lightning strike 8 miles from the centre of Sullivans Island — 4 injured.

  • July 7, 2018: lightning strike 4 miles from the centre of Sullivans Island — 3 injured.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Sullivans Island's ZIP code 29482 have filed 894 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1979, and were paid $22.2 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Hugo in 1989: 607 claims (68% of all) and $20.6 million, then Hurricane Floyd in 1999 with 82 and October severe storms in 2015 with 32. 89% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 110 South Carolina cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 95 have fewer than Sullivans Island.

Flood insurance claims in Sullivans Island by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Hurricane Hugo1989607$20.6 million
Hurricane Floyd199982$0
October severe storms201532$270,000
Flooding199431$52,000
Hurricane Irma201722$561,000
Hurricane Matthew201611$164,000

Charleston County, which includes Sullivans Island, has been named in 27 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1977, 12 of them major disasters (by incident: 16 hurricanes, 3 severe storms, 2 biological emergencies, 2 tropical storms). The latest major disaster declaration was Hurricane Ian, on November 21, 2022. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Charleston County a Relatively High rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Very High for hurricanes and coastal flooding; Relatively High for lightning; Relatively Moderate for tornadoes, inland flooding, strong wind and heat waves; Relatively Low for hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $499.8 million a year, the highest of 46 South Carolina counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $281.3 million (56%), is from hurricanes.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Sullivans Island