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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Lillian, AL

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

76 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Lillian, Alabama since 1851, 27 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Sally in 2020. Since 1950, 173 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 5 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
27

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
49

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
173

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
5

1 deaths in all

What the records show for Lillian

The strongest storm to pass near Lillian was an unnamed storm in 1882, a Category 3 hurricane with 127 mph winds when its centre passed 33 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1916, whose centre came within 3 miles. The record near Lillian begins with an unnamed storm in 1852; the most recent system was Sally in 2020, a Category 2 hurricane 11 miles away. The 1880s and the 2000s were the busiest decades, with 9 systems each. Of the 76 systems, 11 have come since 2000. Lillian has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 97% of the 323 Alabama cities on this site. The highest rating among the 173 tornadoes within 25 miles is F3 or EF3, reached 5 times; the most recent, on February 23, 2016, came within 16 miles. The deadliest, an F2 on May 26, 1973, killed 1 person. Of the 173, 8 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 62 have come since 2000. October has had the most tornadoes, 21. The most recent tornado was on October 26, 2025. Lillian has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 85% of the 323 Alabama cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 23 times since 1973, with stones up to 2.5 inches (tennis ball size). Of the 323 Alabama cities, 89% have more hail reports within 10 miles than Lillian.

Compare Lillian's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Lillian

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Lillian, Alabama, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2020SallySep 1611 miCategory 2 (100 mph)Category 2
2018GordonSep 550 miTropical storm (69 mph)Tropical storm
2009IdaNov 1033 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 2
2009ClaudetteAug 1745 miTropical storm (41 mph)Tropical storm
2005DennisJul 1019 miCategory 3 (114 mph)Category 4
2005ArleneJun 113 miTropical storm (55 mph)Tropical storm
2004IvanSep 1624 miCategory 3 (113 mph)Category 5
2002HannaSep 1456 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
2001BarryAug 664 miTropical storm (66 mph)Tropical storm
2001AllisonJun 1170 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
2000HeleneSep 2242 miTropical storm (47 mph)Tropical storm
1998GeorgesSep 2955 miTropical storm (39 mph)Category 4
1997DannyJul 203 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
1995OpalOct 422 miCategory 3 (115 mph)Category 4
1995ErinAug 37 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 2
1994AlbertoJul 354 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1985JuanOct 3111 miTropical storm (61 mph)Category 1
1985ElenaSep 241 miCategory 3 (120 mph)Category 3
1979FredericSep 1348 miCategory 3 (123 mph)Category 4
1975EloiseSep 2365 miCategory 3 (124 mph)Category 3
1969Unnamed 1969 stormOct 139 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1965Unnamed 1965 stormJun 1523 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1964HildaOct 58 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1959IreneOct 89 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1957DebbieSep 855 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1956FlossySep 2427 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 1
1955Unnamed 1955 stormAug 2668 miTropical storm (51 mph)Tropical storm
1953FlorenceSep 2671 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 3
1950BakerAug 3130 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 2
1948Unnamed 1948 stormJul 911 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1947Unnamed 1947 stormSep 842 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1944Unnamed 1944 stormSep 1140 miTropical storm (44 mph)Tropical storm
1939Unnamed 1939 stormAug 1345 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 1
1939Unnamed 1939 stormJun 1611 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1937Unnamed 1937 stormSep 2070 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1936Unnamed 1936 stormJul 3143 miCategory 1 (84 mph)Category 2
1934Unnamed 1934 stormOct 66 miTropical storm (49 mph)Tropical storm
1932Unnamed 1932 stormSep 138 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 1
1926Unnamed 1926 stormSep 207 miCategory 3 (115 mph)Category 4
1923Unnamed 1923 stormJun 2651 miTropical storm (39 mph)Tropical storm
1919Unnamed 1919 stormJul 425 miTropical storm (55 mph)Tropical storm
1917Unnamed 1917 stormSep 2831 miCategory 3 (115 mph)Category 4
1916Unnamed 1916 stormOct 183 miCategory 2 (109 mph)Category 2
1916Unnamed 1916 stormJul 546 miCategory 3 (121 mph)Category 3
1914Unnamed 1914 stormSep 182 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1912Unnamed 1912 stormSep 1454 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 1
1911Unnamed 1911 stormAug 117 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 1
1907Unnamed 1907 stormSep 2875 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1907Unnamed 1907 stormJun 2854 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1906Unnamed 1906 stormSep 2769 miCategory 2 (109 mph)Category 3
1904Unnamed 1904 stormNov 336 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1902Unnamed 1902 stormOct 1011 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1901Unnamed 1901 stormSep 1743 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1901Unnamed 1901 stormAug 1565 miTropical storm (70 mph)Category 1
1900Unnamed 1900 stormSep 1368 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1898Unnamed 1898 stormAug 366 miTropical storm (48 mph)Category 1
1896Unnamed 1896 stormJul 755 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 2
1895Unnamed 1895 stormAug 1671 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1894Unnamed 1894 stormAug 710 miTropical storm (56 mph)Tropical storm
1893Unnamed 1893 stormOct 258 miCategory 1 (84 mph)Category 4
1889Unnamed 1889 stormSep 234 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 2
1887Unnamed 1887 stormOct 1944 miTropical storm (49 mph)Category 1
1887Unnamed 1887 stormJul 2748 miCategory 1 (86 mph)Category 2
1885Unnamed 1885 stormSep 2814 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1885Unnamed 1885 stormSep 2161 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1885Unnamed 1885 stormAug 3052 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSep 1033 miCategory 3 (127 mph)Category 3
1881Unnamed 1881 stormAug 352 miTropical storm (56 mph)Tropical storm
1880Unnamed 1880 stormAug 3134 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 2
1879Unnamed 1879 stormOct 1646 miTropical storm (54 mph)Tropical storm
1877Unnamed 1877 stormSep 1916 miCategory 1 (81 mph)Category 1
1875Unnamed 1875 stormSep 2768 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1868Unnamed 1868 stormOct 467 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1860Unnamed 1860 stormAug 1249 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 3
1859Unnamed 1859 stormSep 1629 miTropical storm (71 mph)Category 1
1852Unnamed 1852 stormAug 2661 miCategory 1 (94 mph)Category 3

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Lillian: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Lillian

By decade

  • 2020s23
  • 2010s14(1 EF3+)
  • 2000s25(1 EF3+)
  • 1990s25
  • 1980s28
  • 1970s36(1 EF3+)
  • 1960s16(1 EF3+)
  • 1950s6(1 EF3+)
Strongest tornadoes near Lillian, Alabama
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Feb 23, 2016EF316 mi2.99 mi0 / 3
Oct 13, 2001F313 mi1 mi0 / 0
Feb 7, 1971F317 mi1 mi0 / 112
Oct 30, 1967F311 mi0.1 mi0 / 44
May 5, 1956F314 mi1 mi0 / 1
May 26, 1973F217 mi105.4 mi1 / 4
Jun 15, 2023EF211 mi8.58 mi0 / 0
Mar 9, 2011EF220 mi2.05 mi0 / 0
Nov 27, 2004F216 mi4.5 mi0 / 4
Oct 13, 2001F219 mi0.7 mi0 / 0
Nov 30, 1996F221 mi0.4 mi0 / 7
Nov 13, 1972F221 mi1 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 173, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Lillian

The Storm Prediction Center has 23 hail reports within 10 miles of Lillian since 1973, made on 18 separate days. Of these, 17 were 1 inch across or larger, and 2 reached 2 inches. The largest, 2.5 inches (tennis ball size), fell on April 10, 2021. The most recent report is from October 26, 2025. March has the most reports, 6.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Lillian

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Pensacola Forest Sherman NAS, FL, 9 miles east of Lillian at 28 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 89°F and low of 74°F; January is the coolest, at 61°F and 42°F. September is the wettest at 6.8 inches of precipitation on average and May the driest at 3.2 inches; the year adds up to 57.8 inches over 71 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 58% of the year's precipitation (33.3 of 57.8 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 76 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (31); a normal September there has highs of 86°F and 6.8 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 56 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 14 nights a year. That 57.8 inches is more than at 58 of the 107 Alabama stations used on this site (54%). Pensacola, FL, 12 miles east, has its own station (Pensacola Regional Airport, FL): 68.3 inches a year, 10.5 more than here, and a July average high of 92°F against 89°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Pensacola, FL, 15 miles east, averaged 88°F in August and 58°F in January over 2021–2025. It averaged 80°F or warmer from June to September. Sea level at the Pensacola tide gauge, 15 miles from Lillian, has risen 1.07 ± 0.05 inches per decade from 1923 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 10.7 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 60 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Pensacola Forest Sherman NAS, FL
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Water °F
Jan61424.5658
Feb64454.0560
Mar69503.9668
Apr75575.0473
May82653.2479
Jun87726.3785
Jul89746.4987
Aug89735.7988
Sep86706.8684
Oct79604.3476
Nov70493.8469
Dec64453.9562
Year765857.87174

Averages for 1991–2020 at Pensacola Forest Sherman NAS, FL (28 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Pensacola, FL, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Alabama weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Lillian

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 60 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Lillian: 37 thunderstorm wind reports, 17 flash floods, 3 floods, 2 lightning strikes and 1 heavy rain event. They killed 2 people and injured 9, and the NWS estimated $150.5 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 77 mph, on May 10, 2025. September has had the most flash floods, 5 of 17. Of the 321 Alabama cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 200 have had fewer than Lillian.

  • April 29, 2014: flash flood 7 miles from the centre of Lillian — 1 killed, $150.0 million damage.

    NWS: “Central and southern Escambia county experienced historic flooding the night of April 29th into the early morning of April 30th. Nearly 2 feet of rain fell across portions of southern Escambia County.”

  • May 2, 2014: flood in Lillian — 1 killed.

    NWS: “A 91 year old man died after he went around a barricade and fell in a sinkhole.”

  • February 1, 2011: thunderstorm wind 9 miles from the centre of Lillian — 5 injured.

    NWS: “Winds estimated at 60 mph damaged a large metal awning attached to the front of a home.”

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Lillian's ZIP code 36549 have filed 179 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1979, and were paid $3.1 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Ivan in 2004: 50 claims (28% of all) and $1.1 million, then Hurricane Sally in 2020 with 43 and Hurricane Georges in 1998 with 32. 92% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 118 Alabama cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 95 have fewer than Lillian.

Flood insurance claims in Lillian by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Hurricane Ivan200450$1.1 million
Hurricane Sally202043$1.3 million
Hurricane Georges199832$295,000
Hurricane Opal199511$16,000
Mid-spring storms201411$160,000

Baldwin County, which includes Lillian, has been named in 39 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1969, 24 of them major disasters (by incident: 24 hurricanes, 8 severe storms, 2 biological emergencies, 2 floods). The latest major disaster declaration was Hurricane Sally, on September 20, 2020. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Baldwin County a Relatively High rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Very High for hurricanes and lightning; Relatively High for tornadoes, coastal flooding and strong wind; Relatively Moderate for inland flooding and heat waves; Relatively Low for hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $237.4 million a year, the 3rd highest of 67 Alabama counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $159.4 million (67%), is from hurricanes.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Lillian