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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit White Stone, VA

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

61 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of White Stone, Virginia since 1851, 8 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Elsa in 2021. Since 1950, 51 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 2 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
8

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
53

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
51

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
2

2 deaths in all

What the records show for White Stone

The strongest storm to pass near White Stone was an unnamed storm in 1879, a Category 2 hurricane with 104 mph winds when its centre passed 58 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1933, whose centre came within 23 miles. The record near White Stone begins with an unnamed storm in 1854; the most recent system was Elsa in 2021, a tropical storm 2 miles away. The 1870s and the 1880s were the busiest decades, with 6 systems each. Of the 61 systems, 11 have come since 2000. White Stone has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 89% of the 364 Virginia cities on this site. The highest rating among the 51 tornadoes within 25 miles is F3 or EF3, reached 2 times; the most recent, on April 16, 2011, came within 13 miles. Of the 51, 9 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 31 have come since 2000. April has had the most tornadoes, 11. The most recent tornado was on November 9, 2025. White Stone has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 59% of the 364 Virginia cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 14 times since 1955, with stones up to 1.75 inches (golf ball size). Of the 364 Virginia cities, 93% have more hail reports within 10 miles than White Stone.

Compare White Stone's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near White Stone

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of White Stone, Virginia, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2021ElsaJul 92 miTropical storm (55 mph)Category 1
2020ZetaOct 2942 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 3
2020IsaiasAug 424 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
2019NestorOct 2038 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2018MichaelOct 1248 miTropical storm (64 mph)Category 5
2013AndreaJun 818 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2011IreneAug 2858 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 3
2008HannaSep 621 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
2006ErnestoSep 223 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
2004GastonAug 3119 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
2004CharleyAug 1550 miTropical storm (45 mph)Category 4
1999FloydSep 1640 miTropical storm (72 mph)Category 4
1997DannyJul 2471 miTropical storm (49 mph)Category 1
1996BerthaJul 135 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1992DanielleSep 2548 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1986CharleyAug 1864 miCategory 1 (76 mph)Category 1
1983DeanSep 304 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1971DoriaAug 2830 miTropical storm (69 mph)Tropical storm
1969CamilleAug 2037 miTropical storm (41 mph)Category 5
1967DoriaSep 1662 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 2
1963Unnamed 1963 stormJun 314 miTropical storm (49 mph)Tropical storm
1961Unnamed 1961 stormSep 1434 miTropical storm (53 mph)Tropical storm
1960BrendaJul 3015 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1959CindyJul 1039 miTropical storm (47 mph)Category 1
1955ConnieAug 139 miTropical storm (70 mph)Category 4
1953BarbaraAug 1469 miCategory 1 (90 mph)Category 1
1945Unnamed 1945 stormSep 1856 miTropical storm (41 mph)Category 4
1944Unnamed 1944 stormOct 2111 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 4
1944Unnamed 1944 stormAug 242 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1943Unnamed 1943 stormOct 130 miTropical storm (60 mph)Tropical storm
1935Unnamed 1935 stormSep 644 miTropical storm (70 mph)Category 5
1933Unnamed 1933 stormAug 2323 miCategory 1 (74 mph)Category 4
1929Unnamed 1929 stormOct 251 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1928Unnamed 1928 stormSep 1959 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 5
1928Unnamed 1928 stormAug 1218 miTropical storm (49 mph)Category 2
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 3026 miCategory 1 (74 mph)Category 1
1916Unnamed 1916 stormMay 1722 miTropical storm (47 mph)Tropical storm
1907Unnamed 1907 stormJun 3064 miTropical storm (51 mph)Tropical storm
1904Unnamed 1904 stormSep 154 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1902Unnamed 1902 stormOct 1222 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 2
1902Unnamed 1902 stormJun 163 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1899Unnamed 1899 stormOct 3150 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1894Unnamed 1894 stormOct 1048 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormOct 2347 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1889Unnamed 1889 stormSep 2523 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 1120 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1886Unnamed 1886 stormJul 24 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 2
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSep 2330 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSep 112 miTropical storm (53 mph)Category 3
1881Unnamed 1881 stormSep 1046 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1879Unnamed 1879 stormAug 1858 miCategory 2 (104 mph)Category 3
1878Unnamed 1878 stormOct 2341 miCategory 2 (97 mph)Category 2
1877Unnamed 1877 stormOct 411 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 3
1876Unnamed 1876 stormSep 1751 miTropical storm (72 mph)Category 3
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 292 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1872Unnamed 1872 stormOct 262 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1863Unnamed 1863 stormSep 1824 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1861Unnamed 1861 stormSep 2728 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1859Unnamed 1859 stormSep 174 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 1
1856Unnamed 1856 stormAug 2039 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1854Unnamed 1854 stormSep 1062 miTropical storm (47 mph)Category 3

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in White Stone: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of White Stone

By decade

  • 2020s8
  • 2010s13(1 EF3+)
  • 2000s10
  • 1990s8(1 EF3+)
  • 1980s5
  • 1970s5
  • 1960s1
  • 1950s1
Strongest tornadoes near White Stone, Virginia
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Apr 16, 2011EF313 mi26.47 mi2 / 24
Aug 6, 1993F313 mi2.9 mi0 / 0
May 3, 2021EF224 mi4.41 mi0 / 0
Aug 4, 2020EF2in town15.61 mi0 / 5
Apr 16, 2011EF25 mi2.8 mi0 / 0
May 2, 1989F216 mi5 mi0 / 0
May 11, 1981F218 mi0.2 mi0 / 0
Apr 25, 1975F220 mi0.1 mi0 / 0
Apr 3, 2024EF124 mi5.78 mi0 / 0
Aug 4, 2020EF113 mi2.2 mi0 / 0
Aug 4, 2020EF123 mi4.7 mi0 / 0
Apr 6, 2017EF13 mi3.71 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 51, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in White Stone

The Storm Prediction Center has 14 hail reports within 10 miles of White Stone since 1955, made on 12 separate days. Of these, 11 were 1 inch across or larger, and none reached 2 inches. The largest size, 1.75 inches (golf ball size), was reported on 4 days, most recently June 3, 2009. The most recent report is from May 22, 2025. June has the most reports, 5.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in White Stone

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is N, VA, 15 miles south of White Stone at 4 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 85°F and low of 70°F; January is the coolest, at 47°F and 29°F. July is the wettest at 5.8 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 2.9 inches; the year adds up to 51.9 inches over 80 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 56% of the year's precipitation (28.9 of 51.9 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 61 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (23); a normal September there has highs of 78°F and 5.1 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 16 days a year, almost all from June to August. Lows fall below freezing on about 77 nights a year. Snowfall averages 8.5 inches a year, most of it in January. That 51.9 inches is more than at 102 of the 109 Virginia stations used on this site (94%). Lancaster, 10 miles northwest, has its own station (W Pt 2 NW, VA): 48.1 inches a year, 3.8 less than here, and a July average high of 90°F against 85°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Lewisetta, VA, 25 miles north, averaged 83°F in July and 40°F in January over 2021–2025. It averaged 80°F or warmer from July to August. Sea level at the Windmill Point tide gauge, 4 miles from White Stone, has risen 2.55 ± 0.20 inches per decade from 1982 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 25.5 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 138 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at N, VA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Snow inWater °F
Jan47294.074.240
Feb49302.962.342
Mar56363.970.349
Apr66463.970.359
May73564.470.068
Jun81654.570.077
Jul85705.880.083
Aug83685.570.082
Sep78635.160.076
Oct69514.760.066
Nov59403.350.055
Dec51333.971.445
Year664951.9808.562

Averages for 1991–2020 at N, VA (4 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Lewisetta, VA, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Virginia weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near White Stone

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 118 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of White Stone: 78 thunderstorm wind reports, 30 heavy rain events, 8 flash floods and 2 floods. None is recorded as killing or injuring anyone; the NWS estimated $1.7 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 81 mph, on March 5, 2025. July has had the most flash floods, 4 of 8. Of the 364 Virginia cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 42 have had fewer than White Stone.

  • July 12, 2009: thunderstorm wind 10 miles from the centre of White Stone — $1.0 million damage.

  • May 22, 2014: thunderstorm wind 5 miles from the centre of White Stone — $200,000 damage.

    NWS: “Trees were downed onto several campers resulting in major damage.”

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in White Stone's ZIP code 22578 have filed 280 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1985, and were paid $4.2 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Isabel in 2003: 103 claims (37% of all) and $1.9 million, then Tropical Storm Ernesto in 2006 with 92 and November 2009 Nor'easter in 2009 with 18. 91% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 183 Virginia cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 161 have fewer than White Stone.

Flood insurance claims in White Stone by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Hurricane Isabel2003103$1.9 million
Tropical Storm Ernesto200692$1.8 million
November 2009 Nor'easter200918$140,000
Hurricane Irene201116$96,000
Flooding198511$9,931

Lancaster County, which includes White Stone, has been named in 25 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1972, 16 of them major disasters (by incident: 12 hurricanes, 3 snowstorms, 2 biological emergencies, 2 floods). The latest major disaster declaration was Severe Winter Storms, on May 10, 2021. FEMA's National Risk Index gives Lancaster County a Very Low rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively Moderate for hurricanes and coastal flooding; Relatively Low for strong wind; Very Low for tornadoes, hail, inland flooding, lightning and heat waves. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $7.5 million a year, the 74th highest of 133 Virginia counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $2.9 million (39%), is from hurricanes.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near White Stone