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NHC HURDAT2 · SPC Tornado Database

Hurricanes and Tornadoes That Hit Yorktown, VA

Every tropical system within 75 miles since 1851 and every tornado within 25 miles since 1950.

Data: NOAA NHC HURDAT2 and NOAA SPC tornado and hail reports, through 2025 · Updated

83 tropical systems have passed within 75 miles of Yorktown, Virginia since 1851, 15 of them at hurricane strength; the most recent was Elsa in 2021. Since 1950, 78 tornadoes have touched down within 25 miles, 3 of them rated EF3 or stronger.

Hurricanes
15

within 75 mi, since 1851

Tropical storms
68

below hurricane strength

Tornadoes
78

within 25 mi, since 1950

EF3 or stronger
3

2 deaths in all

What the records show for Yorktown

The strongest storm to pass near Yorktown was an unnamed storm in 1879, a Category 2 hurricane with 105 mph winds when its centre passed 50 miles away. The closest pass by a hurricane was an unnamed storm in 1933, whose centre came within 3 miles. The record near Yorktown begins with an unnamed storm in 1851; the most recent system was Elsa in 2021, a tropical storm 21 miles away. The busiest decade was the 1880s, with 9 systems. Of the 83 systems, 14 have come since 2000. Yorktown has more hurricanes within 75 miles than 96% of the 364 Virginia cities on this site. The highest rating among the 78 tornadoes within 25 miles is F3 or EF3, reached 3 times; the most recent, on April 16, 2011, came within 11 miles. Of the 78, 5 had paths within 5 miles of the city centre, and 41 have come since 2000. August has had the most tornadoes, 20. The most recent tornado was on March 5, 2025. Yorktown has more tornadoes within 25 miles than 79% of the 364 Virginia cities. Hail has been reported within 10 miles 55 times since 1957, with stones up to 2.75 inches (baseball size). Yorktown has more hail reports within 10 miles than 61% of the 364 Virginia cities.

Compare Yorktown's storm record with another city →

Tropical storms and hurricanes near Yorktown

Tropical systems that passed within 75 miles of Yorktown, Virginia, newest first
YearStormClosestStrength when closestPeak
2021ElsaJul 921 miTropical storm (54 mph)Category 1
2021ClaudetteJun 2172 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2020ZetaOct 2972 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 3
2020IsaiasAug 431 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
2019NestorOct 206 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2018MichaelOct 1218 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 5
2013AndreaJun 7overheadTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
2011IreneAug 2850 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 3
2008HannaSep 633 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 1
2006ErnestoSep 227 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
2004GastonAug 317 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
2004CharleyAug 1435 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 4
2003IsabelSep 1874 miCategory 1 (77 mph)Category 5
2000HeleneSep 2454 miTropical storm (47 mph)Tropical storm
1999FloydSep 1629 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 4
1998EarlSep 469 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1997DannyJul 2442 miTropical storm (48 mph)Category 1
1996JosephineOct 874 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1996BerthaJul 1315 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 3
1992DanielleSep 2557 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1986CharleyAug 1853 miCategory 1 (78 mph)Category 1
1983DeanSep 3037 miTropical storm (43 mph)Tropical storm
1971DoriaAug 2821 miTropical storm (69 mph)Tropical storm
1970AlmaMay 2754 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1969CamilleAug 203 miTropical storm (41 mph)Category 5
1967DoriaSep 1649 miTropical storm (62 mph)Category 2
1964CleoSep 159 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 4
1963Unnamed 1963 stormJun 324 miTropical storm (53 mph)Tropical storm
1961Unnamed 1961 stormSep 1425 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1960DonnaSep 1269 miCategory 2 (98 mph)Category 4
1960BrendaJul 303 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1959CindyJul 1016 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1956Unnamed 1956 stormOct 1858 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1956FlossySep 2870 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1955IoneSep 2056 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 4
1955ConnieAug 1316 miCategory 1 (76 mph)Category 4
1953BarbaraAug 1456 miCategory 1 (87 mph)Category 1
1945Unnamed 1945 stormSep 1873 miTropical storm (43 mph)Category 4
1944Unnamed 1944 stormOct 2112 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 4
1944Unnamed 1944 stormAug 267 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 1
1943Unnamed 1943 stormOct 156 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1935Unnamed 1935 stormSep 618 miTropical storm (68 mph)Category 5
1933Unnamed 1933 stormAug 233 miCategory 1 (77 mph)Category 4
1929Unnamed 1929 stormOct 262 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 4
1928Unnamed 1928 stormSep 1949 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 5
1928Unnamed 1928 stormAug 1246 miTropical storm (48 mph)Category 2
1925Unnamed 1925 stormDec 374 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1924Unnamed 1924 stormSep 3011 miTropical storm (72 mph)Category 1
1916Unnamed 1916 stormMay 175 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1907Unnamed 1907 stormJun 3048 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1904Unnamed 1904 stormSep 1521 miTropical storm (67 mph)Category 1
1902Unnamed 1902 stormOct 1253 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 2
1902Unnamed 1902 stormJun 1627 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1899Unnamed 1899 stormOct 3161 miTropical storm (59 mph)Category 2
1899Unnamed 1899 stormAug 1872 miCategory 1 (92 mph)Category 4
1897Unnamed 1897 stormOct 2570 miTropical storm (63 mph)Tropical storm
1894Unnamed 1894 stormOct 1033 miCategory 1 (74 mph)Category 3
1894Unnamed 1894 stormSep 2973 miCategory 1 (82 mph)Category 3
1893Unnamed 1893 stormOct 2360 miTropical storm (52 mph)Tropical storm
1893Unnamed 1893 stormJun 1756 miTropical storm (63 mph)Category 1
1889Unnamed 1889 stormSep 254 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 2
1888Unnamed 1888 stormOct 1269 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1888Unnamed 1888 stormSep 1139 miTropical storm (40 mph)Tropical storm
1887Unnamed 1887 stormOct 2158 miTropical storm (43 mph)Category 1
1886Unnamed 1886 stormJul 220 miTropical storm (40 mph)Category 2
1883Unnamed 1883 stormSep 1275 miTropical storm (41 mph)Category 3
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSep 2322 miTropical storm (46 mph)Tropical storm
1882Unnamed 1882 stormSep 1128 miTropical storm (52 mph)Category 3
1881Unnamed 1881 stormSep 1026 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1879Unnamed 1879 stormAug 1850 miCategory 2 (105 mph)Category 3
1878Unnamed 1878 stormOct 2335 miCategory 2 (99 mph)Category 2
1877Unnamed 1877 stormOct 429 miTropical storm (60 mph)Category 3
1876Unnamed 1876 stormSep 1746 miCategory 1 (75 mph)Category 3
1874Unnamed 1874 stormSep 2914 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 1
1872Unnamed 1872 stormOct 2510 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 1
1863Unnamed 1863 stormSep 1820 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1861Unnamed 1861 stormNov 275 miTropical storm (71 mph)Category 1
1861Unnamed 1861 stormSep 2720 miTropical storm (69 mph)Category 1
1859Unnamed 1859 stormSep 1722 miTropical storm (61 mph)Category 1
1857Unnamed 1857 stormSep 1469 miTropical storm (58 mph)Category 2
1856Unnamed 1856 stormAug 2027 miTropical storm (58 mph)Tropical storm
1854Unnamed 1854 stormSep 1038 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3
1851Unnamed 1851 stormAug 2561 miTropical storm (46 mph)Category 3

Strength is the sustained wind on the track at the closest point, which is not the wind felt in Yorktown: a hurricane's worst winds sit within a few dozen miles of its centre, and inland cities are usually past that.

Tornadoes within 25 miles of Yorktown

By decade

  • 2020s7
  • 2010s15(1 EF3+)
  • 2000s19(1 EF3+)
  • 1990s14
  • 1980s3
  • 1970s10(1 EF3+)
  • 1960s5
  • 1950s5
Strongest tornadoes near Yorktown, Virginia
DateRatingDistancePathKilled / injured
Apr 16, 2011EF311 mi26.47 mi2 / 24
Apr 28, 2008EF317 mi24 mi0 / 200
Sep 5, 1979F312 mi2.5 mi0 / 2
Apr 16, 2011EF212 mi22.61 mi0 / 0
Sep 4, 1999F211 mi1 mi0 / 6
Sep 5, 1979F211 mi0.5 mi0 / 9
Aug 4, 2020EF114 mi4.7 mi0 / 0
Aug 4, 2020EF123 mi0.8 mi0 / 0
Aug 4, 2020EF124 mi21 mi0 / 0
Oct 11, 2018EF122 mi2.09 mi0 / 0
Jul 24, 2014EF123 mi7.69 mi0 / 5
Jun 1, 2012EF111 mi3.23 mi0 / 0

The strongest 12 of 78, by rating and then by deaths. Ratings before February 2007 are on the original Fujita scale.

Hail in Yorktown

The Storm Prediction Center has 55 hail reports within 10 miles of Yorktown since 1957, made on 29 separate days. Of these, 36 were 1 inch across or larger, and 4 reached 2 inches. The largest, 2.75 inches (baseball size), fell on April 9, 1980. The most recent report is from June 16, 2023. June has the most reports, 14.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center severe weather reports, data through 2025.

Weather by month in Yorktown

The nearest NOAA station with 1991–2020 climate normals is Newport News International Airport, VA, 2 miles southwest of Yorktown at 42 feet. July is the warmest, with an average high of 88°F and low of 70°F; January is the coolest, at 49°F and 31°F. August is the wettest at 5.4 inches of precipitation on average and February the driest at 2.6 inches; the year adds up to 45.5 inches over 73 days with at least a tenth of an inch. June to November, the hurricane season months, bring 58% of the year's precipitation (26.4 of 45.5 inches); the other six months are drier. September has brought the most of the 83 tropical systems that passed within 75 miles (33); a normal September there has highs of 81°F and 5.0 inches of precipitation. Highs reach 90°F on about 43 days a year, almost all from May to September. Lows fall below freezing on about 64 nights a year. That 45.5 inches is more than at 50 of the 109 Virginia stations used on this site (46%). Poquoson, 4 miles east, has its own station (Langley AFB, VA): 47.8 inches a year, 2.3 more than here, and a July average high of 87°F against 88°F.

Water temperature at the NOAA tide station Yorktown USCG Training Center, VA, 5 miles north, averaged 81°F in July and 43°F in January over 2021–2025. It averaged 80°F or warmer from July to August. Sea level at the Yorktown tide gauge, 5 miles from Yorktown, has risen 1.91 ± 0.06 inches per decade from 1950 to 2025, NOAA's linear trend; at that pace it is 19.1 inches in a hundred years. That is faster than at 116 of the 144 U.S. gauges with a NOAA trend.

Monthly climate normals 1991–2020 at Newport News International Airport, VA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. inDays ≥ 0.1"Water °F
Jan49313.1543
Feb53322.6643
Mar59383.4650
Apr70473.1659
May77563.7768
Jun85654.1776
Jul88704.7781
Aug87685.4781
Sep81635.0577
Oct71514.2668
Nov61403.0558
Dec53343.2648
Year695045.57363

Averages for 1991–2020 at Newport News International Airport, VA (42 ft), from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals; water temperature: average of hourly readings 2021–2025 at the NOAA tide station Yorktown USCG Training Center, VA, from NOAA Tides & Currents. Normals describe the station; the farther a place is from it, and the bigger the difference in height, the more its weather can differ.

Virginia weather by month, station by station →

Floods, thunderstorm wind and lightning near Yorktown

Since 1996, the National Weather Service has logged 336 flood, rain, thunderstorm wind and lightning events that began within 10 miles of Yorktown: 167 thunderstorm wind reports, 103 heavy rain events, 49 flash floods, 12 floods and 5 lightning strikes. They killed 0 people and injured 3, and the NWS estimated $2.8 million in property and crop damage. The strongest thunderstorm gust on record here was 75 mph, on January 31, 2013. August has had the most flash floods, 21 of 49. Of the 364 Virginia cities on this site with a flash flood on record, 302 have had fewer than Yorktown.

  • January 31, 2013: thunderstorm wind 10 miles from the centre of Yorktown — 2 injured, $25,000 damage.

  • May 2, 2002: thunderstorm wind 7 miles from the centre of Yorktown — 1 injured, $10,000 damage.

  • August 25, 2012: flash flood 5 miles from the centre of Yorktown — $1.0 million damage.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, events whose starting point is on record, 1996 to June 30, 2026. Damage is the NWS estimate in the dollars of the year, not insured losses, and NWS notes that some reports are unverified.

Flood insurance claims, disaster declarations and FEMA risk ratings

Flood insurance policyholders in Yorktown's 3 ZIP codes have filed 752 claims with the National Flood Insurance Program since 1978, and were paid $13.6 million for buildings and contents, in the dollars of each year. The most came from Hurricane Isabel in 2003: 434 claims (58% of all) and $11.3 million, then November 2009 Nor'easter in 2009 with 113 and Hurricane Irene in 2011 with 33. 88% of the claims carry the name of a storm or flood event; the rest have no event name. Of the 183 Virginia cities on this site with 10 or more claims, 169 have fewer than Yorktown.

Flood insurance claims in Yorktown by named event
EventClaimsPaid
Hurricane Isabel2003434$11.3 million
November 2009 Nor'easter2009113$1.4 million
Hurricane Irene201133$246,000
Hurricane Floyd199932$119,000
Flooding199824$32,000
Tropical Storm Ernesto200617$82,000

York County, which includes Yorktown, has been named in 19 federal disaster or emergency declarations since 1972, 11 of them major disasters (by incident: 9 hurricanes, 2 biological emergencies, 2 floods, 2 severe storms). The latest major disaster declaration was Covid-19 Pandemic, on April 2, 2020. FEMA's National Risk Index gives York County a Relatively Low rating for natural hazard risk overall; by hazard: Relatively Moderate for hurricanes; Relatively Low for tornadoes, inland flooding, coastal flooding, strong wind, lightning and heat waves; Very Low for hail. It models the county's expected loss from all 18 hazards it covers at $24.1 million a year, the 22nd highest of 133 Virginia counties; of the hazards above, the largest share, $14.3 million (60%), is from inland flooding.

Claims: FEMA, OpenFEMA Dataset FIMA NFIP Redacted Claims – v3, summed over ZIP codes; payments in the dollars of each year, not adjusted for inflation. Declarations: Disaster Declarations Summaries – v2, by county. Retrieved October 25, 2026. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's OpenFEMA API, but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Risk ratings: FEMA, National Risk Index county table, December 2025 (v1.20), retrieved October 26, 2026; ratings compare counties nationwide, are meant for planning and are no substitute for a local risk assessment. This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

What counts as a pass, the distances and the sources: how this storm history is built.

Cities near Yorktown